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公开(公告)号：EP1321356B1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-30
申请号：EP03075742.1
申请日：1999-10-29
申请人： Brupat Limited
发明人： Bruce, Peter
CPC分类号： E02D5/803 , B63B21/26 , B63B21/29 , B63B21/32 , B63B21/38 , B63B21/40 , B63B2021/262 , B63B2021/265 , E02D7/08
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公开(公告)号：EP0306948A1
公开(公告)日：1989-03-15
申请号：EP88114688.0
申请日：1988-09-08
发明人： Sholz, Max , Dowding, Robert , Batchelder, Scott
IPC分类号： B63B21/42
CPC分类号： B63B21/42 , B63B2021/262
摘要： An improved anchor having an elongated shank and, pivotally connected thereto, a head consisting of a generally flat, arcuate body, a pair of flukes attached to the body and extending laterally from a plane of the shank and body, and a bottom penetrating nose portion, has the further features of the body and shank having a narrowed lead edge and the material of the shank and body being disposed in rectangular cross-sections having substantial ratios of height to thickness. The shank and body of the anchor thereby have a thin lead edge profile to facilitate passage of the anchor through a bottom surface to burrow into the bottom, the shank has broad side surfaces to resist anchor dislodgement under side forces, and the shank and body are jointed at a hinge axis disposed in the plane of the shank and body at an angle transverse to the axis of the shank.
摘要翻译： 一种改进的锚固件，其具有细长柄部，并且枢转地连接到由大致平坦的弓形体构成的头部，一对附接到主体并且从柄部和主体的平面侧向延伸的吸头以及底部穿透鼻部 具有身体和柄部的进一步的特征，其具有变窄的引线边缘，并且柄部和主体的材料被设置成具有相当高的高度与厚度比的矩形横截面。 因此，锚固件的柄和主体具有薄的引线边缘轮廓，以便于锚固件穿过底部表面而进入到底部中，柄具有宽的侧表面以抵抗在侧向力下的锚固件移动，并且柄和主体是 在铰链轴处以与轴的轴线成横向的角度设置在柄和主体的平面中。
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公开(公告)号：EP1321356A3
公开(公告)日：2003-11-12
申请号：EP03075742.1
申请日：1999-10-29
申请人： Brupat Limited
发明人： Bruce, Peter
CPC分类号： E02D5/803 , B63B21/26 , B63B21/29 , B63B21/32 , B63B21/38 , B63B21/40 , B63B2021/262 , B63B2021/265 , E02D7/08
摘要： A marine anchoring arrangement is described wherein a marine anchor (1, 23) is drivingly embedded vertically into a mooring bed (10) by an elongate follower (13), especially by its own weight and that of the follower. The follower (13) has a bottom clevis part (103) adapted to hold detachably the anchor (1) via the anchor shank (2) by means of a fulcrum pin (17) whereby the anchor (1) may swing relative to the bottom part (103). For initial penetration, the anchor (1) is held in a position of minimum forward resistance, specifically with the forward direction F of the fluke (3) parallel to the follower axis (20) and this is achieved by a shear pin (109) between the anchor (1) and the bottom part (103). When the anchor (1) is embedded to a preferred depth (d) specifically at least twice the square root of the maximum projected fluke area (as viewed normal to direction F), the anchor (23) is moved to a position for anchor setting by pulling on an attached anchor cable (4/4A) so causing the shear pin (109) to fracture and the anchor (23) to rotate about the fulcrum axis until arrested by a stop (21) on the follower (13). The follower (13) can then be pulled clear and recovered. The above anchoring arrangement provides a considerably improved anchoring performance in comparison with existing direct embedment arrangements.
摘要翻译： 描述了海洋锚定装置，其中海洋锚（1,23）通过细长从动件（13）被垂直驱动地嵌入到系泊床（10）中，特别是通过其自身重量和从动件的重量。 从动件（13）具有适于通过支点销（17）经由锚杆（2）可拆卸地保持锚（1）的底部U形夹部分（103），由此锚（1）可相对于底部 部分（103）。 为了初始穿入，锚（1）保持在最小前向阻力的位置，具体而言，擒纵叉（3）的前进方向F平行于从动轴线（20），并且这通过剪切销（109）实现， 在锚（1）和底部（103）之间。 当锚（1）被嵌入到优选的深度（d）中，具体地至少是最大投影的锚区面积的平方根的两倍时（如垂直于方向F所看到的），锚（23）移动到用于锚设置的位置 通过拉动附接的锚索（4 / 4A），使得剪切销（109）断裂并且锚（23）围绕支点轴线旋转，直到由从动件（13）上的止动件（21）阻止。 从动件（13）然后可以被拉动并恢复。 与现有的直接嵌入装置相比，上述锚定装置提供显着改进的锚固性能。
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公开(公告)号：EP0306948B1
公开(公告)日：1994-01-12
申请号：EP88114688.0
申请日：1988-09-08
发明人： Sholz, Max , Dowding, Robert , Batchelder, Scott
IPC分类号： B63B21/42
CPC分类号： B63B21/42 , B63B2021/262
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公开(公告)号：EP2558357B1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-27
申请号：EP11716994.6
申请日：2011-04-13
申请人： Brupat Limited
发明人： BRUCE, Peter
CPC分类号： B63B21/42 , B63B21/38 , B63B21/46 , B63B2021/262
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公开(公告)号：EP2766254A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-20
申请号：EP12768888.5
申请日：2012-09-21
申请人： Brupat Limited
发明人： BRUCE, Peter
摘要： A marine anchor is described which has a fluke with a shank pivotably attached thereto wherein the shank is remotely lockable pivotably and subsequently remotely unlockable pivotably with respect to the fluke.
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公开(公告)号：EP2558357A2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-20
申请号：EP11716994.6
申请日：2011-04-13
申请人： Brupat Limited
发明人： BRUCE, Peter
CPC分类号： B63B21/42 , B63B21/38 , B63B21/46 , B63B2021/262
摘要： A marine anchor (1, 40, 40A, 40B, 40C) for deep embedment in a seabed soil (2) including a fluke member ( 4, 41) and a shank member (7, 49) and means (12, 62, 62A) for constraining a load application point thereon (13, 15, 63, 63A, 65) to lie in first and second directions from a centroid (9,46) of said fluke member (4, 41) forming, with respect to a fore-and-aft direction (10, 47) of the fluke member (4, 41), an acute forward- opening angle (A) and an acute rearward-opening angle (C) respectively whereby said marine anchor (1, 40, 40A, 40B, 40C) can be pulled rearward to bury deeply in a rearward direction (R) after having been pulled forward to bury deeply in a forward direction (F).
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公开(公告)号：EP1279590A1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-29
申请号：EP02291893.2
申请日：2002-07-25
申请人： Plastimo France
IPC分类号： B63B21/42
CPC分类号： B63B21/42
摘要： Cette ancre de type charrue, comportant au moins une verge (2) et au moins un organe d'ancrage en forme de soc de charrue (3), la verge (2) et l'organe d'ancrage (3) étant articulés l'un sur l'autre autour d'un axe sensiblement perpendiculaire à l'axe de la verge (2) pour permettre un déplacement relatif de la verge et de l'organe d'ancrage entre des positions active dans laquelle ils sont écartés l'un de l'autre et escamotée dans laquelle ils sont rapprochés l'un de l'autre, pour faciliter le stockage de l'ancré, et des moyens de verrouillage de la verge et de l'organe d'ancrage en position, est caractérisée en ce que les moyens de verrouillage (10) comprennent au moins un verrou de blocage (12,13) articulé sur un talon (9) de la verge (2) engagé dans l'organe d'ancrage, et adapté pour coopérer avec une tige de blocage (11) reliée à cet organe d'ancrage.
摘要翻译： 包括具有翼部（4,5）的柄（2）和犁形体（3）的锚（1）具有围绕垂直于柄的纵向轴线的轴线枢转的柄，使得其可以移动 在部署和装载位置之间并锁定在所需位置。 该锁包括两个板（12,13），其中T形槽（15）枢转到柄上的脚后跟（9）并设计成与固定到身体的横杆（11）相互作用。
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公开(公告)号：EP0196801A3
公开(公告)日：1987-02-04
申请号：EP86301672
申请日：1986-03-10
IPC分类号： B63B21/42
CPC分类号： B63B21/32 , B63B21/26 , B63B2021/262
摘要： A drag embedment anchor of very high holding power of fixed configuration comprising of a shank, anhedral fluke, a pair of anhedral terrafins in Mooring Anchor form, and with destabiliser bar or bars attached to the shank in Bower Anchor form, and both forms constructed of flat plate and rod or tube, round in cross section. Wherein the shank has more than one lateral shank plate parallel to the medial plane, there is a transverse shank plate normal and symetrical to the medial plane, at the extreme end, ahead of the cable shackle point and lying in a plane parallel or converging with the plane of the fluke.
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