摘要:
A method for the production of metal powders or metal hydride powders of the elements Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta and Cr is disclosed, whereby an oxide of the said elements is mixed with a reducing agent and said mixture, optionally with a hydrogen atmosphere (for the production of metal hydrides), is heated until the reduction reaction commences, the reaction product is quenched, then washed and dried. The oxide used has an average particle size of 0.5 to 20 µm, a BET specific surface of 0.5 to 20 m2/g and a minimum content of 94 wt. %.
摘要:
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von hochreinem Metallpulver, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Herstellung durch Reaktion einer oder mehreren flüchtigen Alkoxidverbindungen mit einem Reduktionsgas erfolgt.
摘要:
The present invention pertains to a catalyst composition comprising at least one non-noble Group VIII metal component, at least two Group VIB metal components, and at least 1 wt.% of a combustible binder material selected from combustible binders and percursors thereof, the Group VIII and Group VIB metal components making up at least 50 wt.% of the catalyst composition, calculated as oxides. The invention also pertains to a process for preparing the catalyst, to its use in hydroprocessing and to its recycling. The catalyst according to the invention has a higher strength than corresponding binder-free catalysts, and are easier to recycle than catalysts containing a non-combustible binder.
摘要:
The present invention pertains to a catalyst composition comprising at least one non-noble Group VIII metal component, at least two Group VIB metal components, and at least 1 wt.% of a combustible binder material selected from combustible binders and percursors thereof, the Group VIII and Group VIB metal components making up at least 50 wt.% of the catalyst composition, calculated as oxides. The invention also pertains to a process for preparing the catalyst, to its use in hydroprocessing and to its recycling. The catalyst according to the invention has a higher strength than corresponding binder-free catalysts, and are easier to recycle than catalysts containing a non-combustible binder.
摘要:
A method of producing a non-metal element or a metal or an alloy thereof from a halide or mixtures thereof. The halide or mixtures thereof are contacted with a stream of liquid alkali metal or alkaline earth metal or mixtures thereof in sufficient quantity to convert the halide to the non-metal or the metal or alloy and to maintain the temperature of the reactants at a temperature lower than the lesser of the boiling point of the alkali or alkaline earth metal at atmospheric pressure or the sintering temperature of the produced non-metal or metal or alloy. A continuous method is disclosed, particularly applicable to titanium.
摘要:
A method of recycling wastes of an HSS processing process includes: a pre-treating step of pre-treating the wastes of the HSS processing process; a primary melting step of forming a primary melt by primarily melting at least one of ferro molybdenum, ferro tungsten, and ferro cobalt and the pre-treated wastes of the HSS processing process at 1500 to 2500 degrees Celsius (°C), and a preparing step of preparing the HSS master alloy by ingot casting the primary melt, wherein the pre-treating step includes: a separating step of separating the wastes of the HSS processing process according to a composition; and a mixing step of forming a mixture by mixing oxides containing at least one of K 2 O, CaO, MgO, SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , and Fe 2 O 3 and the separated wastes of the HSS processing process with each other, the mixture having a melting point of 800 to 1700°C.