摘要:
A combined cycle plant (1; 50) for energy production is provided with: a gas turbine unit (2); - a steam turbine unit (3); a boiler (4) supplied with exhaust gas from the gas turbine unit (2) and configured to produce steam to be supplied to the steam turbine unit (3); the boiler (4) comprising at least a first evaporator (20) at a first pressure level and at least a second evaporator (24) at a second pressure level lower than the first pressure level; a draining circuit (6; 60) configured to drain tainted water from the first evaporator (20) and/or from the second evaporator (24); and a cleaning device (7) configured to clean the tainted water drained by the draining circuit (6; 60) so as to make it reusable in the combined cycle plant (1).
摘要:
A steam turbine pipe 1 in an embodiment is a steam turbine pipe in a steam turbine facility. The steam turbine pipe 1 includes: a steam passage 30a that leads steam from a boiler to a steam turbine; and a branching passage 40 that branches off from the steam passage 30a. The steam turbine pipe 1 further includes: a shutoff valve 32 that intervenes in the branching passage 40; and a reduced pipe part 31b that is provided at a part of the branching passage 40 between the steam passage 30a and the shutoff valve 32 and made by reducing a passage cross section of the branching passage 40.
摘要:
Das Dampfbehandlungsgerät (1) weist einen Festwasseranschluss (23), einen Gebrauchtwasserbehälter (17, 18) und eine Hebeeinrichtung zum Entfernen des Gebrauchtwassers (G) aus dem Gebrauchtwasserbehälter (17, 18) auf, wobei die Hebeeinrichtung eine Wasserstrahlpumpe (21) mit einem Druckwassereinlass (24), einem Saugwassereinlass (22) und einem Auslass (25) aufweist und wobei der Druckwassereinlass (24) mit dem Festwasseranschluss (23) verbunden ist und der Saugwassereinlass (22) mit dem Gebrauchtwasserbehälter (17, 18) verbunden ist.
摘要:
A steam turbine pipe 1 of an embodiment includes: an upper half side main steam pipe 11 that leads steam to a steam turbine; an upper half side main steam control valve 30 that intervenes in the upper half side main steam pipe 11; and a post-valve drain pipe 31 that is connected to the upper half side main steam control valve 30 and leads drain to an outside. The steam turbine pipe 1 further includes: a shut-off valve 32 that intervenes in the post-valve drain pipe 31; and a branching pipe 60 that makes the post-valve drain pipe 31 on the side closer to the upper half side main steam control valve 30 than is the shut-off valve 32 communicate with the upper half side main steam pipe 11 between the upper half side main steam control valve 30 and a high-pressure turbine 200.
摘要:
The drain cock (1) comprises a body (2) with a pipe (3) that leads to a valve seat (4), a hand-actuated opening and closing member (6) screwed onto a formation (5b) on the body (2), barrier members (15, 16, 19; 15, 16, 27; 19) connected to the opening and closing member (6) and able to act on the valve seat (4), in such a way that when said member (6) is, relative to the body (2), in a closed position and in an open position, respectively, these barrier members shut off and disengage from, respectively, the seat (4), preventing and permitting, respectively, communication between an upstream portion of the installation and a region downstream of the valve scat (4). The drain cock (1) also comprises a moveable barrier (19; 16; 31) separated from the opening and closing member (6) and stressed by a spring (12) towards a shutoff position in which it is able, when this member (6) is in the closed position, to prevent the passage of liquid between the pipe (3) of the body (2) and a discharge passage (8b; 32). The arrangement is such that said barrier (19; 16; 31) is able to move from the shutoff position, against the action of the spring (12), when the pressure of the fluid upstream of the seat (4) exceeds a predetermined value, to a position in which it allows fluid to be discharged from the portion of the installation upstream of the seat (4) to the discharge passage (8b; 32).
摘要:
A combined cycle plant (1; 50) for energy production is provided with: a gas turbine unit (2); - a steam turbine unit (3); a boiler (4) supplied with exhaust gas from the gas turbine unit (2) and configured to produce steam to be supplied to the steam turbine unit (3); the boiler (4) comprising at least a first evaporator (20) at a first pressure level and at least a second evaporator (24) at a second pressure level lower than the first pressure level; a draining circuit (6; 60) configured to drain tainted water from the first evaporator (20) and/or from the second evaporator (24); and a cleaning device (7) configured to clean the tainted water drained by the draining circuit (6; 60) so as to make it reusable in the combined cycle plant (1).
摘要:
A cleaning system and method for cleaning heat transfer surfaces in a boiler (10) using a temperature measuring system for measuring and monitoring wall temperature of an annular wall (93) of the tube (86) of a lance (91) of one or more sootblowers (84). Controlling a flow of steam or other fluid through the tube (86) during the cooling portions of the strokes based on wall temperature measurements from the temperature measuring system. Infrared or thermocouple temperature measuring systems may be used. The steam or other fluid may be flowed at a default flowrate that may be substantially zero until the temperature measuring system indicates the wall temperature of the annular wall (93) begins to exceed a predetermined temperature limit which may be the softening point of the annular wall (93). Then the steam or other fluid is flowed at a rate greater than the default flowrate.
摘要:
Le générateur de vapeur d'eau selon l'invention se caractérise par la présence d'une canalisation intermédiaire (17) admettant l'eau de vidange dans la partie centrale la plus basse de l'enceinte (1) du générateur, et raccordée à une pompe à palettes (19) dont la sortie (20) refoule dans une canalisation de sortie (21) ascendante jusqu'à un coude supérieur (28) puis descendante jusqu'à une canalisation de vidange (22). Des tubes chauffants (8, 9, 10) provoquent la vaporisation de l'eau qu'ils contiennent, et la vapeur s'échappe dans une canalisation supérieure horizontale (6) puis dans une canalisation de conduction de vapeur (4). Le générateur s'applique en particulier aux fours pour la cuisson alimentaire.
摘要:
An impurity recovery method capable of omitting operations of separating impurities outside the system is provided. A method for recovering impurities in a working medium from a thermal energy recovery device (10) includes: a preparation step of preparing an impurity recovery unit having a bypass flow path (32), a bypass valve (V3), and a separator (34); a connection step of connecting the bypass flow path to a circulation flow path (22); a separator installation step of installing the separator; a valve opening/closing step of closing a shutoff valve (V1) and opening the bypass valve (V3) in a state that supplies of the heating medium to an evaporator (12) and the cooling medium to a condenser (18) are maintained and a pump (20) is driven; a pump stopping step of stopping the pump when a condition where a predetermined amount of impurities is accumulated in the separator (34) is established; and an impurity recovery step of recovering the impurities from the separator via a liquid extraction valve (V4).