Heat transport device
    94.
    发明专利
    Heat transport device 有权
    热输送装置

    公开(公告)号:JP2005090852A

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-07

    申请号:JP2003324347

    申请日:2003-09-17

    CPC classification number: F25B9/008 F25B23/006 F25B2309/061

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a refrigerant natural circulation type heat transport device capable of improving cooling performance by using a refrigerant in a supercritical state, and preventing deterioration of heat exchange performance even when there is no change of phase of the refrigerant.
    SOLUTION: In the heat transport device, a heat receiving side heat exchanger 2, a heat dissipation side heat exchanger 1 arranged higher than the heat receiving side heat exchanger 2, and pipes 3 and 4 are annularly connected, and it is composed so that a sealed refrigerant is naturally circulated through the pipe 3 and 4 by density change. In the heat transport device, when carrying out heat transport at an operation temperature including a temperature range wherein the refrigerant becomes a supercritical state, a flow direction of the refrigerant of the heat receiving side heat exchanger 2 is provided in a direction opposite to flow directions 53 and 54 of a fluid to be subject to heat exchange, and heat exchange is carried out by sending the fluid to be subjected to heat exchange from a high temperature side to a low temperature side of the refrigerant in relation to change from low temperature to high temperature of the refrigerant in the supercritical state in the heat receiving side heat exchanger 2.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    Abstract translation: 解决的问题:提供一种能够通过使用超临界状态的制冷剂来提高冷却性能的制冷剂自然循环型热输送装置,即使不存在制冷剂的相位变化也能防止热交换性能的劣化 。 解决方案:在热传输装置中,热接收侧热交换器2,布置在受热侧热交换器2以上的散热侧热交换器1和管道3和4环形连接,并且构成 使得密封的制冷剂通过密度变化自然地通过管道3和4循环。 在传热装置中,在包括制冷剂成为超临界状态的温度范围的运转温度下进行热传输时,受热侧热交换器2的制冷剂的流动方向设置在与流动方向相反的方向 要进行热交换的流体的热交换,通过将从制冷剂的高温侧到低温侧进行热交换的流体相对于从低温变为低温进行热交换来进行热交换 在热接收侧热交换器2中处于超临界状态的制冷剂的高温。版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    Thermosiphon cycle system
    95.
    发明专利
    Thermosiphon cycle system 审中-公开
    恒温循环系统

    公开(公告)号:JP2005055079A

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-03

    申请号:JP2003286568

    申请日:2003-08-05

    Inventor: KANAO HIDETOSHI

    CPC classification number: F28D15/0266 F25B23/006 F25B25/005 F25B2309/06

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a novel thermosiphon cycle system which can circulate a heat medium always stably and efficiently in the case where a liquid head difference formed between a condenser and an evaporator is not always sufficient or where it is difficult to provide the condenser and the evaporator closely.
    SOLUTION: A closed cycle which comprises a condenser such as cascade condenser 14, an evaporator 19, a liquid feeding pipe 20 which feeds a liquid heat medium from the condenser side to the evaporator side and a gas returning pipe 21 which sends a gaseous heat medium from the evaporator side to the condenser side. In this cycle, the cascade condenser 14 (condenser) is installed in a position higher than that of the evaporator 19 to mainly aim at the circulation of the heat medium by a liquid head difference formed between the condenser and the evaporator. A liquid separator 22 which can control a liquid surface is provided in the vicinity of the evaporator 19.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种新颖的热虹吸循环系统,其可以在冷凝器和蒸发器之间形成的液体头差不总是足够的情况下或者难以在冷却器和蒸发器之间形成的液体头部差异的情况下始终稳定而有效地循环热介质 提供冷凝器和蒸发器。 解决方案:封闭循环,其包括诸如级联冷凝器14的冷凝器,蒸发器19,将液体热介质从冷凝器侧供给到蒸发器侧的液体供给管20和气体返回管21,其将 从蒸发器侧到冷凝器侧的气态热介质。 在该循环中,级联冷凝器14(冷凝器)安装在比蒸发器19的位置更高的位置,主要是通过在冷凝器和蒸发器之间形成的液体头的差异来使热介质循环。 在蒸发器19附近设置有能够控制液面的液体分离器22.(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    Thermosyphon chiller refrigerating machine in response to cold region
    98.
    发明专利
    Thermosyphon chiller refrigerating machine in response to cold region 有权
    冷冻冷冻冷冻机对冷区的响应

    公开(公告)号:JP2003329317A

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-19

    申请号:JP2002137511

    申请日:2002-05-13

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a thermosyphon chiller refrigerating machine in response to a cold region using an outdoor heat exchanger, an indoor heat exchanger and a compressor, and forming a refrigerant natural circulation system refrigeration cycle also functioning as a refrigerant compression-forced circulation system for backing at high temperature of the outside air temperature by combining pipe lines.
    SOLUTION: In this thermosyphon chiller refrigerating machine in response to a cold region, the compressor 10 is attached to the refrigerant natural circulation refrigeration cycle comprising the outdoor heat exchanger 12, and the indoor heat exchanger 11 and an expansion valve 18 installed at positions lower than that of the outdoor heat exchanger, and when the outside air temperature is high and the capacity of the refrigerant natural circulation refrigeration cycle runs short, the refrigerant compression-forced circulation refrigeration cycle for backup is formed with the attached compressor 10.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:为了响应于使用室外热交换器,室内热交换器和压缩机的冷区来提供热虹吸式制冷机冷冻机,并且还形成还用作制冷剂压缩的制冷剂自然循环系统制冷循环 强制循环系统,通过组合管道将外部空气温度高温背衬。 解决方案:在该热虹吸式冷冻机制冷机中,在冷区中,将压缩机10安装在制冷剂自然循环制冷循环中,该制冷剂自然循环制冷循环包括室外热交换器12和室内热交换器11以及安装在 位置低于室外热交换器的位置,并且当外部空气温度高并且制冷剂自然循环冷冻循环的容量变短时,用附带的压缩机10形成用于备用的制冷剂压缩强制循环制冷循环。 P>版权所有(C)2004,JPO

    Loop type thermo-siphon and sterling refrigerator
    99.
    发明专利
    Loop type thermo-siphon and sterling refrigerator 有权
    环型THERMO-SIPHON和STERLING制冷器

    公开(公告)号:JP2003302178A

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-24

    申请号:JP2002104896

    申请日:2002-04-08

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a loop type thermo-siphon to be stably operated regardless of variation of heat load, and a sterling refrigerator with the loop type thermo- siphon. SOLUTION: The loop type thermo-siphon, for carrying heat from a high temperature heat source 5 by using a working fluid, comprises a heat absorbing part 1a, an evaporator 1 for taking heat from the high temperature heat source via the heat absorbing part and evaporating the working fluid, a condenser 3 located higher than the high temperature heat source for condensing the working fluid evaporated by the evaporator, and pipes 2 and 4 for connecting the evaporator and the condenser to form a loop. In the thermo-siphon, the working fluid is brought into contact with the heat absorbing part 1a before the fluid is reserved in a fluid reservoir 21 of the evaporator to be heat- exchanged. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:无论热负荷的变化如何,都能提供一种可以稳定运行的回路式热虹吸管,以及具有回路式热虹吸管的纯冰箱。 解决方案:用于通过使用工作流体从高温热源5传送热量的环型热虹吸管包括吸热部分1a,用于经由热量从高温热源吸收热量的蒸发器1 吸收部件并蒸发工作流体,位于高于用于冷凝由蒸发器蒸发的工作流体的高温热源的冷凝器3以及用于连接蒸发器和冷凝器以形成回路的管道2和4。 在热虹吸管中,在流体被预留在要进行热交换的蒸发器的流体储存器21中之前,工作流体与吸热部分1a接触。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO

    System for evenly cooling bearing portions
    100.
    发明专利
    System for evenly cooling bearing portions 失效
    用于即时冷却轴承部件的系统

    公开(公告)号:JPS58206359A

    公开(公告)日:1983-12-01

    申请号:JP9056782

    申请日:1982-05-26

    CPC classification number: F25B23/006

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To economically and evenly cool bearing portions by connecting two heat receivers with a single condenser through each vapor line and further communicating the condenser with the two heat receivers through each liquid line. CONSTITUTION:When temperature rise of a bearing portion on a heat receiver 1 side becomes greater than that of a bearing portion on the other heat receiver 11 side, working liquid in the heat receiver 1 upon vaporizing generates vapor quantity, vapor pressure and vapor temperature which are greater than those of working liquid in the heat receiver 11 to be derived of greater latent heat of vaporization and thereby to cool the bearing portion on the heat receiver 1 side, namely to hold the temperature rise of the bearing portion on the heat receiver 1 side at a lower level than that of the bearing portion on the heat receiver 11 side. Then, hot vapor vaporized in the heat receiver 1 and cool vapor vaporized in the heat receiver 11 are introduced through vapor lines 1 and 31, respectively to a condenser 5 to be cooled. Liquid condensed in the condenser 5 is divided and returned through liquid lines 4 and 41 to the heat receivers 1 and 11, respectively. Accordingly, temperature of the liquid to be returned to the heat receiver 1 becomes higher and temperature as to the heat receiver 11 becomes lower, thereby increasing the temperature rise of the bearing portion on the heat receiver 11 side and as a result, holding the difference of temperature rise between both bearing portions at a minimum level.

    Abstract translation: 目的:为了经济均匀地冷却轴承部分,通过每个蒸汽管线将两个热接收器与单个冷凝器连接,并通过每个液体管线将冷凝器与两个热接收器进一步连通。 构成:当受热器1侧的轴承部的温度升高比另一个受热器11侧的轴承部的温度升高时,在热交换器1中的工作液体蒸发时产生蒸气量,蒸汽压和蒸汽温度, 大于受热器11中的工作液体的温度,从而导致更大的蒸发潜热,从而冷却受热器1侧的轴承部分,即将轴承部分的温度升高保持在热接收器1上 一侧处于比受热器11侧的轴承部分低的位置。 然后,在热接收器1中蒸发的热蒸汽和在热接收器11中蒸发的冷却蒸气分别通过蒸汽管线1和31引入冷却器5以进行冷却。 在冷凝器5中冷凝的液体分别通过液体管线4和41分别返回到热接收器1和11。 因此,返回到受热器1的液体的温度变高,并且对于热接收器11的温度变低,从而增加了受热器11侧的轴承部的温度上升,结果,保持差 两个轴承部分之间的温度上升最小。

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