Construction method of geological gradation layer having disaster prevention and ecological preservation functions
    1.
    发明专利
    Construction method of geological gradation layer having disaster prevention and ecological preservation functions 审中-公开
    具有灾害防范和生态保护功能的地质评估层施工方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2012057459A

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-22

    申请号:JP2011195577

    申请日:2011-09-08

    IPC分类号: E01C11/24 E03F1/00

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a construction method of a geological gradation layer having disaster prevention and ecological preservation functions.SOLUTION: The present invention forms an ecological gradation layer not only by adopting local soils including sand and stone, clay, crushed stone or water permeable concrete mixture, or a gradation material generally used for road construction, but also by mixing hollow bodies having a most important special function. In addition to having a function to support a road surface, the ecological gradation layer is effective in storing water, retaining water and improving soil, and capable of creating beneficial environment for soil microorganisms and protozoa in soil to live in the soil. The ecological gradation layer can enhance a water retaining capacity of the soil and reproductive power of the soil microorganisms and thereby: alleviating a heat-island phenomenon by allowing water in the soil to evaporate when an atmosphere temperature is high; and preserving water in anticipation of drought as well as reducing a risk of an occurrence of flood damage above the ground by retaining and storing water during a rainfall.

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:提供具有防灾和生态保护功能的地质渐层的施工方法。 解决方案:本发明不仅通过采用砂土,粘土,碎石或透水混凝土混合物等局部土壤或通常用于道路施工的渐变材料,而且通过混合中空体 具有最重要的特殊功能。 除了具有支撑路面的功能外,生态层次层有效储存水分,保留水分,改善土壤,并能为土壤中的土壤微生物和原生动物创造有利环境。 生态等级层可以提高土壤的保水能力和土壤微生物的生殖力,从而通过在大气温度高的时候允许土壤中的水蒸发来减轻热岛现象; 防止水灾,并防止在降雨期间保留和储存水分,从而降低地面以上洪水的风险。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT

    Pavement
    2.
    发明专利
    Pavement 有权

    公开(公告)号:JP2014510859A

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-01

    申请号:JP2014504137

    申请日:2011-09-08

    发明人: 陳瑞文 陳庭豪

    IPC分类号: E01C7/26

    摘要: 【課題】
    雨水を急速に吸収し、排出することができるとともに、適度な水分を保留して地表の温度、湿度の調整に効率よく供することのできる舗装面を提供する。
    【解決手段】
    孔部を設けた中空体を一般の舗装工程用透水性材料に混入させて舗装し、舗装面を形成する。
    【選択図】 図1

    Method for manufacturing artificial road surface that improves global warming
    3.
    发明专利
    Method for manufacturing artificial road surface that improves global warming 有权
    制造改善全球变暖的人造路面的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2012067589A

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-05

    申请号:JP2011195604

    申请日:2011-09-08

    IPC分类号: E01C11/24 E01C7/32

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing an artificial road surface that improves global warming.SOLUTION: An artificial water permeable road surface 40 is laid, a high speed water guiding layer 30 is provided in the lower layer of the water permeable road surface 40, the high speed water guiding layer 30 includes gravels or sand, an interfacing layer 20 is provided in the lower layer of the high speed water guiding layer 30, and then a hardened ecological gradation layer 10 is provided further. By the structure, the ecological gradation layer 10 of the lower layer has an effect of supporting and, by providing hollow bodies inside the layer (providing disaster-prevention water-storage hollow bodies, earth-improvement hollow bodies, microorganism-culture hollow bodies or water-keeping hollow bodies as needed), allows rainwater falling on ground surface to quickly penetrate underground, preserves a lot of water, and prompts breeding of microorganisms. When the temperature of the atmosphere is high, underground humidity is evaporated through pipe bodies of the water permeable road surface 40 and environment warming is improved.

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:提供一种改善全球变暖的人造路面的制造方法。 解决方案:铺设人造水可渗透路面40,在可渗透路面40的下层设置高速引水层30,高速引水层30包括砾石或砂,界面 在高速引水层30的下层设置有层20,然后进一步设置硬化的生态层级层10。 通过该结构,下层的生态渐层10具有支撑的作用,并且通过在层内提供中空体(提供防灾储水中空体,改善中空体,微生物培养中空体或 需要保水的中空体),使雨水落在地面以迅速渗透到地下,保存大量水分,促使微生物繁殖。 当大气温度高时,通过透水路面40的管体蒸发地下湿度,提高环境变暖。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT