Manufacturing method of surface temperature sensor
    1.
    发明专利
    Manufacturing method of surface temperature sensor 有权
    表面温度传感器的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2013195409A

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-30

    申请号:JP2012066522

    申请日:2012-03-23

    IPC分类号: G01K7/02

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of manufacturing a surface temperature sensor that is less likely influenced by ambient temperature and is excellent in responsibility.SOLUTION: A manufacturing method of a surface temperature sensor includes the steps of: forming a through-hole on a bottom wall in a protective tube having a bottomed cylindrical shape; inserting a pair of thermocouple element wires forming thermocouple from the open end side of the protective tube, and inserting the tip part of the pair of thermocouple element wires into the through-hole; welding the pair of thermocouple element wires with each other and the bottom wall so as to shield the through hole in a state of inserting the pair of thermocouple element wires into the through-hole; and smoothing the outer surface of the bottom wall.

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:提供一种不太可能受环境温度影响的表面温度传感器的制造方法,并且责任性优异。解决方案:表面温度传感器的制造方法包括以下步骤:在 具有有底圆筒形状的保护管中的底壁; 从保护管的开口端插入一对形成热电偶的热电偶元件线,并将一对热电偶元件线的尖端部分插入到通孔中; 将一对热电偶元件线彼此和底壁焊接,以便在将一对热电偶元件线插入通孔的状态下屏蔽通孔; 并平滑底壁的外表面。

    Method and system for measuring individual calorie consumption
    2.
    发明专利
    Method and system for measuring individual calorie consumption 有权
    用于测量个人卡路里消费的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:JP2012197963A

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-18

    申请号:JP2011061410

    申请日:2011-03-18

    IPC分类号: F24F11/02

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technology to enable accurate measurement of individual calorie consumption of each water source heat pump unit in an individual air conditioning system using the water source heat pump unit.SOLUTION: The individual calorie consumption measuring method measures the individual calorie consumption of a water source heat pump unit 3 based on a heat source water flow Qw supplied to a heat exchange coil 62 and a heat source water temperature difference ΔTHw before and after heat exchange with a heat medium. An inlet side temperature sensor and an outlet side temperature sensor are installed at an inlet side branch pipe 21 and an outlet branch pipe 22 respectively. Using an inlet side temperature waveform and outlet side temperature waveform obtained from each temperature sensor during no load period when the compressor 50 of the water source heat pump unit 3 is under suspension, synthetic instrument difference specific processing is performed to determine the synthetic instrument difference ΔIE between the two temperature sensors by obtaining at least one of the maximum value and minimum value thereof. This processing is implemented prior to processing for a heat source water temperature difference.

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:提供一种能够使用水源热泵单元在单独的空调系统中精确测量每个水源热泵单元的个体卡路里消耗的技术。 解决方案:单个卡路里消耗测量方法基于供应到热交换盘管62的热源水流Qw和前后的热源水温差ΔTHw来测量水源热泵单元3的个体卡路里消耗量 与热介质进行热交换。 入口侧温度传感器和出口侧温度传感器分别安装在入口侧分支管21和出口支管22上。 在水源热泵机组3的压缩机50处于暂停状态的情况下,使用从各温度传感器得到的入口侧温度波形和出口侧温度波形,进行合成仪器差分特定处理,以确定合成仪器差ΔIE 在两个温度传感器之间获得其最大值和最小值中的至少一个。 在处理热源水温差之前实施该处理。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT

    Evaluation support system, method and program
    3.
    发明专利
    Evaluation support system, method and program 有权
    评估支持系统,方法和程序

    公开(公告)号:JP2012027919A

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-09

    申请号:JP2011172945

    申请日:2011-08-08

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable even a user having no knowledge on the object of evaluation to readily notice that the object of evaluation is not in its optimum balance and thereby to recognize the presence of a problem.SOLUTION: In an evaluation support system provided with a computer 10 connected to a storage device that stores target evaluation indicators, which are evaluation indicators serving as targets in evaluating the objects of evaluation, the computer 10 comprises: balance chart generating means that generates a balance chart 50 having a center point 51, indicator points 52 whose distances from the center point 51 represent values of evaluation indicators and that are paired with the other indicator points 52 representing values of the other evaluation indicators so as to be positioned opposite each other with the center point 51 in-between, and a gravity center sign 53 indicating the center of gravity of the plurality of indicator points 52; and output means for outputting the balance chart 50.

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:即使对于评估对象没有任何知识的用户也能够容易地注意到评估对象不处于其最佳平衡,从而识别问题的存在。 解决方案:在具有计算机10的评估支持系统中,计算机10连接到存储设备,该存储设备存储作为评估评估对象中的目标的评估指标,作为评估指标,计算机10包括:平衡图生成装置, 生成具有中心点51的平衡图50,指示点52的距离中心点51的距离表示评估指示符的值,并且与表示其他评估指示符的值的其他指标点52配对,以便与每个 另一个位于中间点51之间,重心标记53表示多个指示点52的重心; 和输出装置,用于输出余额图表50. COPYRIGHT:(C)2012,JPO&INPIT

    Thermometer for measuring surface temperature of curved surface, method of implementing the thermometer for measuring surface temperature of curved surface of object to be measured with fluid flowing therein, and method of measuring surface temperature of object to be measured having curved surface with fluid flowing therein
    4.
    发明专利
    Thermometer for measuring surface temperature of curved surface, method of implementing the thermometer for measuring surface temperature of curved surface of object to be measured with fluid flowing therein, and method of measuring surface temperature of object to be measured having curved surface with fluid flowing therein 有权
    用于测量曲面表面温度的温度计,用于测量用于测量流体流动的物体的曲面的曲面温度的温度计的测量方法,以及用流体流动测量具有弯曲表面的物体的表面温度的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2008232620A

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-02

    申请号:JP2007055978

    申请日:2007-03-06

    IPC分类号: G01K1/14 G01K13/02

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a thermometer for measuring a surface temperature of a curved surface, having a shape adapted to measurement of a surface temperature, such as a tank, a heat exchanger, as well as, piping and duct whose surfaces are curved surfaces, a method of constructing the thermometer for measuring the surface temperature of the curved surface of an object to be measured with a fluid flowing therein, using the same in which the measurement condition is constant, and a method of precisely measuring the surface temperature of the object to be measured, having the curved surface with the fluid flowing therein by performing correction from relation between a measured value, obtained by the construction method and an internal temperature of a heat insulating member aperture. SOLUTION: The thermometer for measuring the surface temperature of the curved surface includes a ring-shaped magnet having a hole formed at the center, a metal protective tube whose one end is inserted into the hole of the magnet so as to be fixed, a thermocouple which is disposed in the metal protective tube and whose one end is positioned near a contact surface of the ring-shaped magnet with a piping surface, and a filler, filled into the metal protective tube to provide satisfactory thermal conduction to the thermocouple. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:提供一种用于测量曲面的表面温度的温度计,其具有适于测量表面温度的形状,例如罐,热交换器以及管道和管道, 表面是弯曲表面,使用其中测量条件恒定的方法构造用于测量流体中流动的流体的被测量物体的曲面的表面温度的温度计的方法,以及精确测量 通过从通过施工方法获得的测量值与绝热构件孔的内部温度之间的关系进行校正,使具有流体流过其中的流体的曲面的表面温度。 解决方案:用于测量曲面的表面温度的温度计包括:具有形成在中心的孔的环形磁体,金属保护管的一端插入到磁体的孔中以固定 设置在金属保护管中并且其一端位于环形磁体与管道表面的接触表面附近的热电偶和填充到金属保护管中的填充物,以向热电偶提供令人满意的热传导 。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    配管への熱電発電素子の設置方法および熱電発電装置
    5.
    发明专利
    配管への熱電発電素子の設置方法および熱電発電装置 有权
    在管道中安装热电发电元件的方法和热电发电装置

    公开(公告)号:JP2015005615A

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-08

    申请号:JP2013129932

    申请日:2013-06-20

    IPC分类号: H01L35/30 H01L35/32

    摘要: 【課題】結露を発生させずに熱電発電素子に配管に装着でき、しかも、熱電発電素子が耐熱温度範囲外となることを回避できるようにする。【解決手段】配管2の熱伝導率よりも低い熱伝導率を有する材質からなる治具3を配管2の表面に装着し、治具2を介して熱電発電素子4を配管2の表面に取り付けることにより、配管2の表面の熱を治具3を介して熱電発電素子4に伝導させる。熱電発電素子4と配管2との間に治具3を介在させることにより、配管2から熱電発電素子4に伝導する熱量を調整し、熱電発電素子4が耐熱温度範囲外となることを回避する。治具3の材質、枚数、厚みのいずれかを変えることによって、熱電発電素子4に伝導させる熱量を調整することができる。【選択図】図1

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:将热电发电元件安装在管道中而不产生结露,并进一步防止热电发电元件脱离耐热温度范围。解决方案:由具有导热性的材料形成的夹具3 低于配管2的面积,并且通过夹具2将热电发电元件4安装在配管2的表面,使得管道2的表面上的热量被传导到 热电发电元件4经由夹具3.通过将夹具3插入到热电发电元件4与配管2之间,调节从配管2向热电发电元件4传导的热量, 防止热电发电元件4脱离耐热温度范围。 通过改变夹具3的材料,数量和厚度中的任何一个,可以调节向热电发电元件4传导的热量。

    Duct inside airflow meter and measurement method
    6.
    发明专利
    Duct inside airflow meter and measurement method 有权
    DUCT内侧气流计和测量方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2013205337A

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-07

    申请号:JP2012076757

    申请日:2012-03-29

    IPC分类号: G01F1/28

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a duct inside airflow meter and a measurement method capable of accurately measuring an airflow inside a duct even when elongation of a sensor member occurs.SOLUTION: A duct inside airflow meter comprises: a linear or planar sensor member 20 disposed across the inside of a duct 1; a take-up motor 22 that adds a tension to the sensor member 20; an encoder 30 that detects a rotation position of the take-up motor 22; and a calculation section 32 that detects the tension added to the sensor member 20. In a windless state, a predetermined tension is added to the sensor member 20 by the take-up motor 22, and the rotation position of the take-up motor at this time is detected by the encoder 30. The rotation position is set as a reference position, and in an air blowing state, the take-up motor 22 is controlled so that the rotation position of the take-up motor detected by the encoder 30 is held at the reference position. The tension added to the sensor member 20 at this time is detected, and on the basis of the detected tension, an airflow inside of the duct 1 is measured.

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:提供一种管道内气流计和能够精确地测量管道内的气流的测量方法,即使当传感器构件的伸长发生时。流量计包括:线性或平面传感器构件20 设置在管道1的内部; 卷绕马达22,其向传感器构件20增加张力; 检测卷取电机22的旋转位置的编码器30; 以及计算部32,其检测附加到传感器构件20的张力。在无风状态下,通过卷取电动机22将预定张力添加到传感器构件20,并且卷取电动机的旋转位置 此时由编码器30检测。旋转位置被设定为基准位置,并且在送风状态下,卷取马达22被控制成使得由编码器30检测到的卷取马达的旋转位置 在参考位置举行。 此时检测到向传感器构件20附加的张力,根据检测到的张力,测定管道1内部的气流。

    Air conditioning method of building
    7.
    发明专利
    Air conditioning method of building 有权
    空调调节方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2013113452A

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-10

    申请号:JP2011257536

    申请日:2011-11-25

    CPC分类号: Y02B30/746

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an air conditioning method of a building suppressing air conditioning energy loss and indoor environment deterioration by a draft or the like by correcting a collapsed air balance between a vertical space and each interior of each room in the building by carrying out a corrective action so as to make a differential pressure or an amount of air movement between the vertical space and the inside of each room zero by means of the existing air conditioners.SOLUTION: A vertical space 1 penetrating an interior of a building B and a room R1 are connected to each other by gaps or the like. A part of a returned air of the room R1 is mixed with an outside air introduced from an outside air introducing port 5b by an air returning fan 12 of an air conditioner 11 and supplied to the room R1 as an air conditioned air after carrying out a temperature regulation by a heating coil 11b and a cooling coil 11c, and a part of the remainder of the returned air is exhausted from exhaust ports 5a, 5c. A differential pressure between the room R1 and the vertical space 1 is measured by a first measuring device 31, and a rotating speed of the air returning fan 12 or an opening of an exhaust damper 13 is controlled by a control device C so as to make the differential pressure zero.

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:通过校正垂直空间与每个房间的每个内部之间的收缩空气平衡来提供一种通过草图等来抑制空调能量损失和室内环境恶化的建筑物的空调方法 通过执行校正动作,以通过现有的空调器使每个房间的垂直空间和内部之间的空气运动的压差或空气量的运动变为零。 解决方案:穿过建筑物B和房间R1的内部的垂直空间1通过间隙等彼此连接。 房间R1的返回空气的一部分与从空气引入口5b引入的外部空气与空调装置11的空气回流风扇12混合,并且在执行空气调节空气之后作为空气调节空气供给到房间R1 由加热线圈11b和冷却盘管11c进行温度调节,剩余的一部分回流空气从排气口5a,5c排出。 通过第一测量装置31测量房间R1和垂直空间1之间的压差,并且通过控制装置C控制回风扇12的旋转速度或排气阻尼器13的开口,从而使 压差为零。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT

    Flow measuring method
    8.
    发明专利
    Flow measuring method 有权
    流量测量方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2010261826A

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-18

    申请号:JP2009113196

    申请日:2009-05-08

    发明人: YAMADA TETSUJI

    IPC分类号: G01F1/708 G01P5/18

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve measurement accuracy when detecting a change in the temperature of a fluid within a pipe by two temperature sensors and measuring the flow of the fluid flowing through the pipe on the basis of a time difference on that occasion, by performing the determination of the time difference more easily and more accurately as compared to conventional ones.
    SOLUTION: Temperature waveforms obtained by measuring a change in the temperature of the fluid within the pipe 1 by a first temperature sensor 11 on the upstream side and a second temperature sensor 12 on the downstream side are subjected to moving average processing. A temperature gradient waveform is then determined for each. A positive value of each temperature gradient waveform is divided by the maximum value of the temperature gradient waveform, while a negative value is divided by the minimum value of the temperature gradient waveform. Either one of the resultant corrected temperature gradient waveforms is moved in the time direction. The time for the movement when the area surrounded by the two waveforms is minimized is determined to be the time difference for determining the flow rate of the fluid.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:为了提高通过两个温度传感器检测管道内的流体温度变化的测量精度,并且基于当时的时间差来测量流过管道的流体的流量 通过与传统时间相比更容易和更准确地执行时差的确定。 解决方案:通过上游侧的第一温度传感器11和下游侧的第二温度传感器12测量管1内的流体温度的变化而获得的温度波形进行移动平均处理。 然后为每个确定温度梯度波形。 每个温度梯度波形的正值除以温度梯度波形的最大值,而负值除以温度梯度波形的最小值。 所得到的校正温度梯度波形中的任一个在时间方向上移动。 当由两个波形包围的区域最小化时的移动时间被确定为用于确定流体的流量的时间差。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT

    Building utilization state optimization support system
    9.
    发明专利
    Building utilization state optimization support system 有权
    建立利用状态优化支持系统

    公开(公告)号:JP2008040865A

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-21

    申请号:JP2006215507

    申请日:2006-08-08

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a building utilization optimization support system used for supporting efficient operation, appropriate energy utilization, and determination of updating to drastically reduce the necessity of expert's operation, management or adjustment. SOLUTION: Utilization data in the case of actually utilizing a building in a first utilization condition is multiplied by a ratio of a result of simulation (S202) based on the first utilization condition and a result of simulation (S204) based on a second utilization condition to calculate utilization data on the assumption that the building is utilized in the second operation condition (S205). COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:提供用于支持高效运行,适当的能源利用和更新确定的建筑利用优化支持系统,大大降低专家操作,管理或调整的必要性。 解决方案:在第一利用条件下实际利用建筑物的情况下的利用率数据乘以基于第一使用条件和模拟结果的模拟结果(S202)的比率(S204),基于 第二利用条件,用于在第二运行条件下利用建筑物的情况下计算利用数据(S205)。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    Pipe surface multipoint temperature sensor and pipe for flow rate measurement
    10.
    发明专利
    Pipe surface multipoint temperature sensor and pipe for flow rate measurement 有权
    管道表面多点温度传感器和管道流量测量

    公开(公告)号:JP2011209190A

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-20

    申请号:JP2010078621

    申请日:2010-03-30

    IPC分类号: G01K7/02 G01F1/684 G01K1/14

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To save time and effort in attaching a sensor and eliminate individual difference in the attachment, when measuring a surface temperature of a pipe with a temperature sensor, and to simplify wiring at a measurement spot.SOLUTION: A thin plate-like anode section P having a property to be +leg in a thermocouple element and a thin plate-like cathode section N having a property to be -leg are alternately jointed in series, and an even number of pole sections, as a whole, are jointed in series so that one end will be an anode section P and the other end will be a cathode section N. These pole sections jointed in series constitute a thermosensitive assembly strip 13. To an anode section P1 and a cathode section Nn at both ends, wires 14 and 17 to be connected to wiring connection terminals 16 and 18 to be connected to a measuring instrument are respectively connected. The thermosensitive assembly strip 13 is attached to the surface of a pipe by wrapping the thermosensitive assembly strip 13 around the pipe at least one turn.

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:为了节省安装传感器的时间和精力,消除附件中的个体差异,当用温度传感器测量管道的表面温度时,并简化测量点的接线。解决方案: 具有热电偶元件中具有+脚的性质的阳极部分P和具有被称为“-leg”性质的薄板状阴极部分N交替地串联连接,并且偶数个极部分整体上是 串联连接,使得一端为阳极部分P,另一端为阴极部分N.这些串联连接的极部分构成热敏组合带13.在阳极部分P1和阴极部分Nn两端 分别连接要连接到与测量仪器连接的接线端子16和18的导线14和17。 热敏组合带13通过将热敏组合带13绕管道缠绕至少一圈而附接到管的表面。