摘要:
스크류콘관입기를반자동으로구동하도록전동모터를구비하고, 로드셀이스크류콘관입기내부에일체형으로배치됨으로써지반의관통과동시에지반조사가가능하고, 또한, 철도궤도의레일까지연장형성된지지하판을반력저항볼트를통해철도궤도의레일에체결함으로써, 스크류콘관입기의관입시발생하는지반반력을철도궤도에전달하여지반반력에용이하게저항할수 있는, 또한, 로드셀에네 개의스트레인게이지를설치한후 휘트스톤브릿지중 풀-브릿지로구성함으로써보다정확하게철도궤도하부구조물의강도를평가할수 있는, 철도궤도하부구조물평가를위한반자동스크류콘관입장치및 그방법이제공된다.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a dynamic cone penetrometer with a uniform cross section. The cone penetrometer with the uniform cross section in accordance with the present invention includes a penetration end (110) including a cone (111) and a first connection unit (113) protruding from the bottom surface of the cone (111); and a rod (120) including a main body (121) with a constant tube shape cross section and a second connection unit (123) connected to the first connection unit (113) by protruding from one end of the main body (121).
摘要:
PURPOSE: A soil nailing and management method for a slope using an automatic grouting system is provided to cost-efficiently manage grouting quality in a construction site. CONSTITUTION: A soil nailing and management method for a slope using an automatic grouting system is as follows. A nail hole is formed on the ground. A nail is inserted into the nail hole. The inlet of the nail hole is caulked, and a grouting injection pipe is inserted into the nail hole. The inside of the nail hole is automatically grouted using an automatic grouting system. The end of the nail is finished. [Reference numerals] (AA) Boring a nail hole; (BB) Inserting a nail; (CC) Caulking; (DD) Automated grouting; (EE) System for managing automatic injection; (FF) Finishing(pressure plate)
摘要:
본 발명에 따른 팽이기초의 하중-침하량 분석방법은 팽이말뚝의 재료물성, 재하폭의 기초 크기 및 구조물의 하중이 입력되는 S1 단계; 지반 종류 및 층후(H)가 입력되는 S2 단계; 입력된 지반 종류에 따른 영향깊이(z) 및 하중 분산각(w)이 판단되는 S3 단계; 입력된 지반의 물성이 입력되는 S4 단계; 입력된 지반의 즉시 침하량이 산출되는 S5 단계; 및 총침하량이 산출되는 S6 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 본 발명에 따른 팽이기초의 하중-침하량 분석방법은 재하폭을 고려하여 정확한 침하량을 산출하는 효과가 있다. 또한 본 발명은 점성토지반 또는 상부 점성토-하부 사징토 지반인 경우 압밀침하량을 포함하여 계산함으로써, 정확한 침하량을 산출하는 효과가 있다.
摘要:
PURPOSE: A vane test set having an electric gear which performs a vane shear test without any influence of the twisting of a rod is provided to efficiently collect vane in shoe by controlling a plurality of wings. CONSTITUTION: A vane test set having an electric gear comprises an outer tube(40), a protecting shoe(10), an electro motion gear(51), a torque measurement part(52), an adaptor rod(30) and a vane(20). The outer tube of hollow form is for underground indentation. The protecting shoe is connected to the outer tube. The electro motion gear is built in the protecting shoe and moves up and down. The torque measurement part is loaded in the lower part of the electro motion gear and horizontally turns.
摘要:
A preconsolidation testing device for measuring shear wave velocity distribution of soils is provided to measure the change about space and time of a shear modulus when the degree of consolidation of the ground is increased. A preconsolidation testing device for measuring shear wave velocity distribution of soils is composed of a testing soil tub(10) in which a bottom plate(12) having a drain hole(11) is formed, a shear plate(20) installed at a lubrication layer(13), a trigger(40) generating shear wave in the shear plate, a loading plate(50) and a pneumatic cylinder(60) which presses a clay sample(S) downwardly by using the pneumatic pressure, a pressure control panel(70) controlling the loading plate by controlling the air volume, an LVDT(80) measuring the settlement of the loading plate, a speed sensor(90) installed at the lower part of the loading plate at the constant interval, an oscilloscope(100), and a control computer(110).
摘要:
An instrumented cone tip test apparatus and a method for determining properties of soils and for calculating intensity of the soils using the same are provided to inspect ground properties by measuring the number of hammering, piled level of a penetration cone, and energy efficiency with an automated measuring system. An instrumented cone tip test apparatus(C) comprises an N rod(10), a hammer(20), and a penetration cone(30). The N rod has a predetermined diameter and length. The hammer is attached to the top part of the N rod. The penetration cone, which is attached to the bottom part of the N rod, is conical at the bottom and varies an angle according to ground properties. A method for determining properties of soils and for calculating intensity of the soils using the instrumented cone tip test apparatus includes the steps of: hammering the instrumented cone tip test apparatus with the hammer for a test, as changing hammering energy; measuring resisting force at a tip and skin friction at a skin portion(12) of the N rod with sensors(40) installed at the tip and the skin portion, and evaluating a characteristic value of a ground; and analyzing and processing data output through the test by using an automated measuring system(50) for accuracy, effective process, and analysis of data.
摘要:
An in-hole seismic testing device for measuring dynamic stiffness of a ground is provided to prevent corrosion or infiltration of water in measuring shear wave velocity below an underground water level by coating an oscillator and a detector with epoxy resin, and to detect shear wave velocity accurately by maximizing impact energy with powerful contact force. An in-hole seismic testing device includes an oscillator(10) generating vibration, a detector(20) sensing vibration in operating the oscillator, and a connecting member(40) connecting the oscillator to the detector and shutting off vibration transmitted directly from the oscillator to the detector. An operating member has a servo motor, and the detector includes a body and a sensor installed in the body to measure arrival time of vibration transmitted through a geological stratum in operating the oscillator. Contact members(30) are formed in the detector and the oscillator, and contacted to a wall of a detection hole.
摘要:
PURPOSE: An apparatus and a method for measurement of ground condition in embankment are provided to detect a settlement of surface, a settlement of respective layers, and pore water pressure altogether. CONSTITUTION: An apparatus for measuring ground condition includes a reference rod(100), a settlement rod(200), a settlement layer ground level connector, and a relative settling amount detector. The reference rod is inserted to a fixed layer(30) by penetrating a pilot hole(21) which is punched vertically to the settlement layer and includes an upper portion which is implemented to be exposed from an aperture of the pilot hole. The settlement rod is inserted to the pilot hole and is implemented on an predetermined position of the settlement layer to be exposed from an aperture of the working hole. The settlement layer ground level connector includes a penetration hole(311) formed in a central portion and a settlement plate(310) formed to be sheet-connected to a surface of the settlement layer. The relative settling amount detector detects a relative difference between each of the settling amount of the reference rod, the settlement rod, and the settlement layer ground level connector.