摘要:
A method for converting UO3 and/or U3O8 into hydrated UO4 of formula UO4.nH2O wherein n is 2 or 4, comprising the following successive steps: a) preparing an aqueous suspension of a UO3 powder and/or a U3O8 powder; b) adding hydrogen peroxide H2O2 to the aqueous suspension of a UO3 and/or U3O8 powder, converting the UO3 and/or U3O8 into hydrated UO4 and precipitating, crystallizing the hydrated UO4 in the suspension; c) recovering the precipitate, crystals of UO4 hydrate; d) optionally, washing the recovered UO4 hydrate precipitate, crystal(s); e) optionally, repeating step d); f) optionally, drying the precipitate, the crystals; wherein the addition of H2O2 to the aqueous suspension is carried out so that the suspension contains a stoichiometric excess of H2O2 relatively to the stoichiometry of the reaction from UO3: UO3+nH2O+H2O2→UO4.nH2O+H2O (1) or of the reaction from U3O8 UO2.67+1.33H2O2+nH2O→UO4.nH2O+1.33H2O (2), and the pH of the suspension is maintained in steps a) and b) at a value comprised between 2 and 3.
摘要翻译:将UO 3和/或U 3 O 8转化为式UO·4H 2 O的水合UO 4的方法,其中n为2或4,包括以下连续步骤:a)制备UO 3粉末和/或U 3 O 8粉末的水性悬浮液; b)向UO 3和/或U 3 O 8粉末的水性悬浮液中加入过氧化氢H 2 O 2,将UO 3和/或U 3 O 8转化为水合UO 4并沉淀,使悬浮液中的水合UO4结晶; c)回收沉淀物,UO4水合物晶体; d)任选地,洗涤回收的UO4水合物沉淀物,晶体; e)任选地,重复步骤d); f)任选地,干燥沉淀物,晶体; 其中向含水悬浮液中加入H 2 O 2使得悬浮液相对于来自UO 3 :OO 3 + nH 2 O + H 2 O 2→UO 4·n H 2 O + H 2 O(1)或反应的反应的化学计量比含有化学计量过量的H 2 O 2 从U3O8 UO2.67 + 1.33H2O2 + nH2O→UO4·nH2O + 1.33H2O(2),并且悬浮液的pH在步骤a)和b)中保持在2和3之间的值。
摘要:
A method for converting UO3 and/or U3O8 into hydrated UO4 of formula UO4.nH2O wherein n is 2 or 4, comprising the following successive steps: a) preparing an aqueous suspension of a UO3 powder and/or a U3O8 powder; b) adding hydrogen peroxide H2O2 to the aqueous suspension of a UO3 and/or U3O8 powder, converting the UO3 and/or U3O8 into hydrated UO4 and precipitating, crystallizing the hydrated UO4 in the suspension; g) recovering the precipitate, crystals of UO4 hydrate; h) optionally, washing the recovered UO4 hydrate precipitate, crystal(s); i) optionally, repeating step d); j) optionally, drying the precipitate, the crystals; wherein the addition of H2O2 to the aqueous suspension is carried out so that the suspension contains a stoichiometric excess of H2O2 relatively to the stoichiometry of the reaction from UO3: UO3+nH2O+H2O2→UO4.nH2O+H2O (1) or of the reaction from U3O8 UO2.67+1.33H2O2+nH2O→UO4.nH2O+H2O (2) and the pH of the suspension is maintained in steps a) and b) at a value comprised between 2 and 3.
摘要翻译:将UO 3和/或U 3 O 8转化为式UO·4H 2 O的水合UO 4的方法,其中n为2或4,包括以下连续步骤:a)制备UO 3粉末和/或U 3 O 8粉末的水性悬浮液; b)向UO 3和/或U 3 O 8粉末的水性悬浮液中加入过氧化氢H 2 O 2,将UO 3和/或U 3 O 8转化为水合UO 4并沉淀,使悬浮液中的水合UO4结晶; g)回收沉淀物,UO4水合物晶体; h)任选地,洗涤回收的UO4水合物沉淀物,晶体; i)任选地,重复步骤d); j)任选地,干燥沉淀物,晶体; 其中向含水悬浮液中加入H 2 O 2使得悬浮液相对于来自UO 3 :OO 3 + n H 2 O + H 2 O 2→UO 4·n H 2 O + H 2 O(1)的反应的化学计量比,含有化学计量过量的H 2 O 2 来自U3O8 UO2.67 + 1.33H2O2 + nH2O-> UO4·nH2O + H2O(2)的反应,并且悬浮液的pH在步骤a)和b)中保持在2和3之间的值。
摘要:
The invention relates to ceramic materials usable as tritium producing material in a thermonuclear fusion reactor. These materials are constituted by lithium zirconate substituted by copper in the form of solid solutions of the type Li.sub.2 ZrO.sub.3. Preferably, they comply with the formula: ##EQU1##
摘要:
The compositions are derived from Bi.sub.4 V.sub.2 O.sub.11 and are characterized by the fact that at least one of the elements present is substituted, the substituting element(s) being such that the structural nature of the gamma phase of Bi.sub.4 V.sub.2 O.sub.11 is maintained, as well as the equilibrium of the loads.