公开(公告)号：US5425303A

公开(公告)日：1995-06-20

申请号：US208309

申请日：1994-03-10

Applicant: Hidehiko Shimizu ,  Hitoshi Azami ,  Kazuhiko Takai

Inventor： Hidehiko Shimizu ,  Hitoshi Azami ,  Kazuhiko Takai

IPC: F04B27/08 ,  F04B27/10 ,  F04B27/14 ,  F01B3/00

CPC classification number: F04B27/1072 ,  F05C2201/0478 ,  Y10T74/18336

Abstract: A slant plate type compressor with a variable displacement mechanism is disclosed. The compressor includes a compressor housing having a cylinder block provided with a plurality of cylinders and a crank chamber. A piston is slidably fitted within each of the cylinders and is reciprocated by a drive mechanism. The drive mechanism includes a drive shaft rotatably supported by the compressor housing, a cam rotor fixed on the drive shaft, and a slant plate having a surface with an adjustable incline angle. The incline angle is varied in accordance with the pressure in the crank chamber. A wobble plate is disposed adjacent the slant plate to convert the rotating motion of the drive shaft, the rotor, and the slant plate into the reciprocating motion of the pistons which are coupled to the wobble plate through corresponding connecting rods. A hinged joint mechanism hingedly connects an arm portion of the slant plate to an arm portion of the rotor to permit variations in the incline angle of the slant plate. An abrasion preventing mechanism formed of a metal is disposed between the arm portion of the cam rotor and the arm portion of the slant plate to effectively reduce abnormal abrasion on the frictional surface of the arm portion of the rotor.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有可变排量机构的斜板式压缩机。 压缩机包括具有设置有多个气缸的气缸体和曲轴室的压缩机壳体。 活塞可滑动地装配在每个气缸内并且通过驱动机构往复运动。 驱动机构包括由压缩机壳体可旋转地支撑的驱动轴，固定在驱动轴上的凸轮转子和具有可调节倾斜角度的表面的倾斜板。 倾斜角度根据曲柄室内的压力而变化。 摆动板靠近倾斜板设置，以将驱动轴，转子和倾斜板的旋转运动转换成通过相应的连接杆联接到摆盘的活塞的往复运动。 铰链接合机构将倾斜板的臂部分铰接地连接到转子的臂部，以允许倾斜板的倾斜角度的变化。 由凸轮转子的臂部和倾斜板的臂部之间设置由金属构成的防磨损机构，能够有效地减少转子的臂部的摩擦面的异常磨损。

公开(公告)号：US5242275A

公开(公告)日：1993-09-07

申请号：US901835

申请日：1992-06-22

Applicant: Kiyoshi Terauchi ,  Hitoshi Azami ,  Shizuyoshi Watanabe

Inventor： Kiyoshi Terauchi ,  Hitoshi Azami ,  Shizuyoshi Watanabe

IPC: F04B27/18

CPC classification number: F04B27/1804 ,  F04B2027/1813 ,  F04B2027/1831 ,  F04B2027/1845 ,  F04B2027/185 ,  F04B2027/1859

Abstract: A slant plate type refrigerant compressor, such as a wobble plate type refrigerant compressor, with a capacity or displacement adjusting mechanism is disclosed. The capacity adjusting mechanism includes a valve device having an expandable/contractable bellows responsive to crank chamber pressure and a valve element fixedly attached to one end of the bellows to directly control the closing and opening of a passageway which connects a crank chamber and suction chamber. The bellows has a first effective pressure receiving cross-sectional area responsive to crank chamber pressure. The valve element has a second effective pressure receiving cross-sectional area responsive to suction chamber pressure. The second effective pressure receiving cross-sectional area of the valve element is approximately equal to or greater than 80% of the first effective pressure receiving cross-sectional area of the bellows so that the range of variation in the suction chamber pressure is sufficiently decreased during the capacity control stage of operation of the compressor, thereby controlling the air conditioning in a passenger compartment of an automobile in an efficient and effective manner.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有容量或位移调节机构的倾斜板式制冷剂压缩机，例如摆盘式制冷剂压缩机。 容量调节机构包括具有响应于曲柄室压力的可膨胀/收缩的波纹管的阀装置和固定地附接到波纹管的一端的阀元件，以直接控制连接曲柄室和吸入室的通道的关闭和打开。 波纹管具有响应曲轴室压力的第一有效压力接收横截面积。 阀元件具有响应于吸气室压力的第二有效压力接收横截面积。 阀元件的第二有效压力接收横截面积大约等于或大于波纹管的第一有效压力接收横截面面积的80％，使得吸入室压力的变化范围在 压缩机的运转的容量控制阶段，从而以有效的方式控制汽车的乘客室中的空调。