Di-p-tolydialkylsilane derivative and photoluminescene polymer formed
therefrom and methods for preparing these compounds
    1.
    发明授权
    Di-p-tolydialkylsilane derivative and photoluminescene polymer formed therefrom and methods for preparing these compounds 失效
    二 - 对二烷基硅烷衍生物和由其形成的光致亮度聚合物和制备这些化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5990335A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-23

    申请号:US4300

    申请日:1998-01-08

    CPC classification number: C09K11/06 C07F7/0818 C08G77/60

    Abstract: A di-p-tolyldialkylsilane derivative, a photoluminescence polymer formed from the derivative, and methods for preparing the derivative and polymer are provided. The di-p-tolyldialkylsilane derivative is represented by the following formula (1): ##STR1## where R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently selected from the group consisting of phenyl and --(CH.dbd.CH).sub.k R.sub.3 (k is an integer between and inclusive of 0 and 2, and R.sub.3 is hydrogen or alkyl), and X.sup.2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen atom and cyano group. The di-p-tolylalkylsilane derivative of the formula (1) is very useful as a monomer of a functional polymer. The photoluminescence polymer formed from the di-p-tolylalkylsilane derivative of the chemical formula (1) contains a repeating unit having a silicon between the conjugated double bonds, thereby suppressing electron movement of the conjugated double bond. As a result, a range of colors between blue and green, particularly, blue, can be obtained. Also, when the photoluminescence polymer is adopted as a color-developing substance, the threshold voltage characteristics are improved.

    Abstract translation: 提供二对甲苯基二烷基硅烷衍生物,由该衍生物形成的光致发光聚合物,以及制备衍生物和聚合物的方法。 二对甲苯基二烷基硅烷衍生物由下式(1)表示:其中R 1和R 2独立地选自苯基和 - (CH = CH)k R 3(k是0和2之间的整数,包括0和2 ,R 3为氢或烷基),X 2选自氢,卤素原子和氰基。 式(1)的二对甲苯基烷基硅烷衍生物作为官能聚合物的单体是非常有用的。 由化学式(1)的二对甲苯基烷基硅烷衍生物形成的光致发光聚合物含有在共轭双键之间具有硅的重复单元,从而抑制共轭双键的电子移动。 结果,可以获得蓝色和绿色之间的颜色范围,特别是蓝色。 此外,当采用光致发光聚合物作为显色物质时,阈值电压特性得到改善。

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