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公开(公告)号:US20150218403A1
公开(公告)日:2015-08-06
申请号:US14171530
申请日:2014-02-03
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Yi Lu , Eumi Pyun , Carl E. Fisher , Jimmie R. Baran, Jr. , Robert E. Gestner , Terrance P. Smith
IPC: C09D131/04 , C08K5/52 , C08K3/04
CPC classification number: C09D131/04 , C08K3/04 , C08K5/5205 , C09K3/1006 , C09K2003/1037 , C09K2200/0208 , C09K2200/0458 , C09K2200/0642 , F16L5/04
Abstract: Embodiments herein include intumescent caulking compositions and methods related thereto. In an embodiment, an intumescent caulking composition is included having a nitrogen phosphorus component and an expandable graphite. The composition can exhibit a char expansion ratio of at least 8, a char strength of at least 8 N, and a caulk rate of greater than 100 gm/min after 1 day. In an embodiment, an intumescent caulking composition is included having at least about 5 wt. % ethylene diamine phosphate, at least about 5 wt. % expandable graphite, and at least about 30 wt. % of an elastomeric binder. In an embodiment, a method of making an intumescent caulking composition is included. In an embodiment, a method of using an intumescent caulking composition is included. In an embodiment, a method of enhancing the fire retardancy of a wall or floor is included. Other embodiments are also included herein.
Abstract translation: 本文的实施方案包括膨胀型填缝组合物及其相关方法。 在一个实施方案中,包括具有氮磷组分和可膨胀石墨的膨胀型填缝组合物。 该组合物可以在1天后表现出至少8的焦炭膨胀率,至少8N的炭强度和大于100g /分钟的填缝率。 在一个实施方案中,包括膨胀性填缝组合物,其具有至少约5wt。 %乙二胺磷酸盐,至少约5wt。 %的可膨胀石墨,和至少约30wt。 %的弹性粘合剂。 在一个实施方案中,包括制备膨胀型填缝组合物的方法。 在一个实施方案中,包括使用膨胀性填缝组合物的方法。 在一个实施例中,包括增强墙壁或地板的阻燃性的方法。 本文还包括其它实施例。