Abstract:
Apparatus and methods for current sensing in switching regulators are provided. In certain implementations, a switching regulator includes a switch transistor, a replica transistor, a current source, a sense resistor, and a current sensing circuit. The drain and gate of the switch transistor can be electrically connected to the drain and gate of the replica transistor, respectively. Additionally, the current sensing circuit can control the voltage of the source of the replica transistor based on the polarity of a current through the switch transistor to generate an output current that changes in response to the switch transistor's current. The sense resistor can receive an offset current from the first current source and the output current from the current sensing circuit such that the voltage across the sense resistor changes in relation to the current through the switch transistor.
Abstract:
Apparatus and methods for current sensing in switching regulators include a current sensing circuit to sense current of a power stage of a power converter. The power converter can include first and second transistors. The current sensing circuit comprises a transistor that is a scaled version of one of the transistors of the power converter. A circuit of the current sensing circuit matches a drain-to-source voltage of the transistor of the current sensing circuit to the corresponding transistor of the power converter. A current mirror generates a current that mirrors the current flowing through the transistor of the current sensing circuit. A first resistor converts the mirrored current to a current sensed signal.