Process for preparing piperazine
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing piperazine 有权
    制备哌嗪的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08981093B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-17

    申请号:US13910554

    申请日:2013-06-05

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: Process for preparing piperazine of the formula I by reacting diethanolamine (DEOA) of the formula II with ammonia in the presence of hydrogen and a supported, metal-containing catalyst has been found, wherein the catalytically active mass of the catalyst, prior to its reduction with hydrogen, comprises oxygen-containing compounds of aluminum, copper, nickel and cobalt and in the range from 0.2 to 5.0% by weight of oxygen-containing compounds of tin, calculated as SnO, and the reaction is carried out in the liquid phase at an absolute pressure in the range from 160 to 220 bar, a temperature in the range from 180 to 220° C., using ammonia in a molar ratio to DEOA used of from 5 to 25 and in the presence of 0.2 to 9.0% by weight of hydrogen, based on the total amount of DEOA used and ammonia.

    Abstract translation: 已经发现通过使式II的二乙醇胺(DEOA)与氢气和负载的含金属的催化剂的氨反应制备式I的哌嗪的方法,其中催化剂的催化活性物质在其还原之前 与氢气一起包含铝,铜,镍和钴的含氧化合物,其含量为0.2至5.0重量%,以SnO计算的含氧化合物锡,反应在液相中进行 使用160-220巴的绝对压力,温度在180-220℃范围内,使用摩尔比为DEA的氨为5至25,在0.2至9.0重量%存在下 的氢气,基于使用的DEOA的总量和氨。

    Process for Preparing Piperazine
    2.
    发明申请
    Process for Preparing Piperazine 有权
    哌嗪制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130331573A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-12

    申请号:US13910554

    申请日:2013-06-05

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: Process for preparing piperazine of the formula I by reacting diethanolamine (DEOA) of the formula II with ammonia in the presence of hydrogen and a supported, metal-containing catalyst has been found, wherein the catalytically active mass of the catalyst, prior to its reduction with hydrogen, comprises oxygen-containing compounds of aluminum, copper, nickel and cobalt and in the range from 0.2 to 5.0% by weight of oxygen-containing compounds of tin, calculated as SnO, and the reaction is carried out in the liquid phase at an absolute pressure in the range from 160 to 220 bar, a temperature in the range from 180 to 220° C., using ammonia in a molar ratio to DEOA used of from 5 to 25 and in the presence of 0.2 to 9.0% by weight of hydrogen, based on the total amount of DEOA used and ammonia.

    Abstract translation: 已经发现通过使式II的二乙醇胺(DEOA)与氢气和负载的含金属的催化剂的氨反应制备式I的哌嗪的方法,其中催化剂的催化活性物质在其还原之前 与氢气一起包含铝,铜,镍和钴的含氧化合物,其含量为0.2至5.0重量%,以SnO计算的含氧化合物锡,反应在液相中进行 使用160-220巴的绝对压力,温度在180-220℃范围内,使用摩尔比为DEA的氨为5至25,在0.2至9.0重量%存在下 的氢气,基于使用的DEOA的总量和氨。

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