Electromagnetic radiation attenuating and scattering member with improved thermal stability
    1.
    发明申请
    Electromagnetic radiation attenuating and scattering member with improved thermal stability 有权
    具有改善的热稳定性的电磁辐射衰减和散射构件

    公开(公告)号:US20040008343A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-15

    申请号:US10321510

    申请日:2002-12-18

    CPC classification number: G02B5/0294 G02B5/0278 G02B7/008

    Abstract: The present invention provides a thermally stable reference member comprising, at least one radiation attenuating element and at least one radiation scattering element. The radiation attenuating element comprising at least one aperture for transmission of radiation therethrough. The attenuating and scattering elements placed in series so that radiation transmitted through the reference member passes through each of the attenuating and scattering elements. The attenuating and scattering elements of the reference member may further comprise a thermally stable mount to hold the elements in a selected position relative to each other, and in relation to an instrument, or the elements may be bonded together. The radiation attenuating element may be comprised of a material selected from the group consisting of INVAR, tungsten, brass, and a material substantially non-transparent for incident radiation, and the radiation scattering element may be comprised of a radiation scattering material selected from the group consisting of opalescent glass, SPECTRALON, PTFE, ZERODUR, fused silica, quartz, sapphire, diamond, and a transparent material with essentially low thermal expansion.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种热稳定的参考构件,其包括至少一个辐射衰减元件和至少一个辐射散射元件。 所述辐射衰减元件包括用于透射辐射的至少一个孔。 衰减和散射元件串联放置,使得透射通过参考构件的辐射通过每个衰减和散射元件。 参考构件的衰减和散射元件还可以包括热稳定的安装件,以将元件保持在相对于彼此的选定位置,并且相对于仪器,或者元件可以结合在一起。 辐射衰减元件可以由选自I NVAR ,钨,黄铜以及对于入射辐射基本不透明的材料组成的组成,并且辐射散射元件可以由 选自乳光玻璃,S PECTRALON ,PTFE,Z ERODUR ,熔融石英,石英,蓝宝石,金刚石和透明材料的辐射散射材料,基本上 低热膨胀。

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