Refractometer assemblies, methods of calibrating the same, and methods of determining unknown refractive indices using the same

    公开(公告)号:US10078048B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-09-18

    申请号:US15415283

    申请日:2017-01-25

    CPC classification number: G01N21/4133 G01N21/274

    Abstract: A refractometer assembly comprises a waveguide plate, a diagnostic light source, a photodetector, and a light absorption plate. The diagnostic light source and the photodetector are optically coupled to the waveguide plate such that at least a portion of light emitted from the diagnostic light source is subject to internal reflection at a diagnostic surface of the waveguide plate prior to reaching the photodetector when an analyte film of unknown refractive index n0 forms an optical interface with the diagnostic surface of the waveguide plate. The light absorption plate is configured to absorb light reaching the light absorption plate without undergoing internal reflection at the diagnostic surface when the analyte film forms an optical interface with the diagnostic surface of the waveguide plate. The refractometer assembly defines an optical system where variations in the unknown refractive index n0 are related to variations in a detection signal generated by the photodetector.

    REFRACTOMETER ASSEMBLIES, METHODS OF CALIBRATING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF DETERMINING UNKNOWN REFRACTIVE INDICES USING THE SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20170212043A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-07-27

    申请号:US15415283

    申请日:2017-01-25

    CPC classification number: G01N21/4133 G01N21/274

    Abstract: A refractometer assembly comprises a waveguide plate, a diagnostic light source, a photodetector, and a light absorption plate. The diagnostic light source and the photodetector are optically coupled to the waveguide plate such that at least a portion of light emitted from the diagnostic light source is subject to internal reflection at a diagnostic surface of the waveguide plate prior to reaching the photodetector when an analyte film of unknown refractive index n0 forms an optical interface with the diagnostic surface of the waveguide plate. The light absorption plate is configured to absorb light reaching the light absorption plate without undergoing internal reflection at the diagnostic surface when the analyte film forms an optical interface with the diagnostic surface of the waveguide plate. The refractometer assembly defines an optical system where variations in the unknown refractive index n0 are related to variations in a detection signal generated by the photodetector.

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