System and method for full waveform inversion of seismic data with reduced computational cost

    公开(公告)号:US11360230B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-14

    申请号:US16705013

    申请日:2019-12-05

    Abstract: A method is described for seismic inversion including receiving a processed seismic image and an enhanced seismic image representative of a subsurface volume of interest; forward modeling the processed seismic image and the enhanced seismic image to generate a first modeled dataset and a second modeled dataset; differencing the first modeled dataset and the second modeled dataset to create a residual dataset; filtering the first modeled dataset to generate an approximation of illumination; preconditioning the residual dataset with the approximation of illumination to generate an adjoint source; back projecting the adjoint source to determine a model update; and applying the model update to an earth model of the subsurface volume of interest.

    System and method for seismic imaging of complex subsurface volumes

    公开(公告)号:US11320556B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-03

    申请号:US16548582

    申请日:2019-08-22

    Abstract: A method is described for seismic imaging including generating extended image gathers by extended reverse time migration of a seismic dataset using an earth model; processing the extended image gathers to generate processed image gathers; performing extended modeling based on the processed image gathers to generate a modeled seismic dataset; enhancing the processed image gathers to generate an enhanced image; performing extended modeling based on the enhanced image gathers to generate a modeled enhanced dataset; differencing the modeled enhanced dataset and the modeled seismic dataset to determine a data residual; inverting the data residual to generate a model residual; updating the earth model based on the model residual to create an updated earth model; performing seismic imaging of the seismic dataset using the updated earth model to create an improved seismic image. The method may be executed by a computer system.

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR FULL WAVEFORM INVERSION OF SEISMIC DATA WITH REDUCED COMPUTATIONAL COST

    公开(公告)号:US20210173109A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-10

    申请号:US16705013

    申请日:2019-12-05

    Abstract: A method is described for seismic inversion including receiving a processed seismic image and an enhanced seismic image representative of a subsurface volume of interest; forward modeling the processed seismic image and the enhanced seismic image to generate a first modeled dataset and a second modeled dataset; differencing the first modeled dataset and the second modeled dataset to create a residual dataset; filtering the first modeled dataset to generate an approximation of illumination; preconditioning the residual dataset with the approximation of illumination to generate an adjoint source; back projecting the adjoint source to determine a model update; and applying the model update to an earth model of the subsurface volume of interest. The method may be executed by a computer system.

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DIP-GUIDED SEISMIC IMAGE STACKING

    公开(公告)号:US20170176616A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-06-22

    申请号:US14975997

    申请日:2015-12-21

    CPC classification number: G01V1/306 G01V1/362 G01V2210/51 G01V2210/514

    Abstract: A method is described for seismic imaging of the subsurface using dip-guided optimized stacking. The method computes weighting functions for a plurality of single-shot migrated images, unstacked seismic images, or partially stacked seismic images based on a slant stack performed using an input dip dataset; applying the plurality of weighting functions to the plurality of single-shot migrated images, unstacked seismic images, or partially stacked seismic images, or a plurality of dip-filtered images to create a plurality of weighted images; and summing the plurality of weighted images into a stacked seismic image. The method may be executed by a computer system.

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ROBUST SEISMIC IMAGING

    公开(公告)号:US20230194736A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-22

    申请号:US17553606

    申请日:2021-12-16

    CPC classification number: G01V1/282 G01V1/34 G01V2210/512 G01V2210/679

    Abstract: A method is described for seismic imaging including receiving a pre-stack seismic dataset and an earth model at one or more computer processors; performing least-squares reverse time migration of the pre-stack seismic dataset using the earth model to create a digital seismic image, wherein the least-squares reverse time migration includes wave-equation forward modeling based on an asymptotic expression for reflection in a subsurface Kirchhoff integral; and generating a display of the digital seismic image on a graphical user interface.

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