Zinc-nickel alloy electrolyte and process
    1.
    发明授权
    Zinc-nickel alloy electrolyte and process 失效
    锌镍合金电解液及工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4699696A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-13

    申请号:US850465

    申请日:1986-04-15

    IPC分类号: C25D3/02 C25D3/56 C25D3/22

    CPC分类号: C25D3/565

    摘要: An aqueous acidic electrolyte of the chloride, sulfate and mixed chloride-sulfate types suitable for electrodepositing a zinc-nickel alloy on a conductive substrate comprising an aqueous solution containing zinc ions and nickel ions, and an additive agent of a class selected from the group consisting of (a) aromatic sulfonic acids, (b) aromatic sulfonamides, sulfonimides and mixed carboxamides/sulfonamides, (c) acetylene alcohols as well as the bath soluble and compatible salts and mixtures thereof. The invention further encompasses the process for electrodepositing a zinc-nickel alloy employing the aforementioned electrolyte.

    摘要翻译: 适用于在包含锌离子和镍离子的水溶液的导电基材上电沉积锌 - 镍合金的氯化物,硫酸盐和混合氯化硫酸盐类型的酸性电解质的酸性电解质,以及选自以下的添加剂: (a)芳族磺酸,(b)芳族磺酰胺,磺酰亚胺和混合的羧酰胺/磺酰胺,(c)乙炔醇以及浴溶性和相容的盐及其混合物。 本发明还包括使用上述电解质电沉积锌 - 镍合金的方法。

    Electroplating bath solution for zinc alloy and electroplated product
using the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Electroplating bath solution for zinc alloy and electroplated product using the same 失效
    锌合金电镀浴溶液及使用其的电镀产品

    公开(公告)号:US5248406A

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-28

    申请号:US917692

    申请日:1991-03-06

    申请人: Masaaki Kamitani

    发明人: Masaaki Kamitani

    IPC分类号: C25D3/56

    CPC分类号: C25D3/565

    摘要: An electroplating bath solution for zinc-cobalt-iron alloy and electroplated product electroplating by the bath solution are described.The electroplating bath solution containing 5-30 g/l Zn, 0.01-0.3 g/l Co and 0.02-0.5 g/l Fe, and electroplating layer of the product contains 0.1-0.6 wt % Co, 0.2-0.7 wt % Fe and Zn.The electroplated product gives a high quality black chromate film at cheaper cost than before.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于锌 - 钴 - 铁合金的电镀浴溶液和通过浴溶液电镀的电镀产品。 含有5-30g / l Zn,0.01-0.3g / l Co和0.02-0.5g / l Fe的电镀浴溶液和产物的电镀层含有0.1-0.6wt%的Co,0.2-0.7wt%的Fe和 锌。 电镀产品以比以前更便宜的成本得到高品质的黑色铬酸盐薄膜。

    Character segmentation device and character segmentation system
    3.
    发明授权
    Character segmentation device and character segmentation system 有权
    字符分割设备和字符分割系统

    公开(公告)号:US06327385B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-04

    申请号:US09189874

    申请日:1998-11-10

    申请人: Masaaki Kamitani

    发明人: Masaaki Kamitani

    IPC分类号: G06K934

    CPC分类号: G06K9/344 G06K2209/01

    摘要: A character segmentation system for segmentation out a character from a string of characters which are in touch with each other, which is capable of being executed on a small size hardware resource without influence of variation of touching condition due to difference of character font, comprises an image storing unit 110 for storing an electronic image of character string obtained by such means as optical scanning, a partial pattern dictionary 122 for storing partial pattern shapes used as features for specifying fonts of character, a partial pattern detecting unit 121 for extracting areas of the image of character string, which coincide with a partial pattern, a character font determining unit 123 for determining the font of character on the basis of positions of the areas of the image of character string, which coincide with the partial pattern, and the number of the areas, a feature extraction inhibited area dictionary 132 for storing areas in which feature extraction processing for respective fonts of character is inhibited, a character separating feature extracting area defining unit 131 for defining areas of the image of character string, from which character separating features are to be extracted, by referring to the feature extraction inhibited area corresponding to the font of character determined by the character font determining unit, a character separating feature extracting unit 133 for extracting the character separating feature from the areas for extracting the character separating feature, a character boundary position detecting unit 134 for detecting positions at which characters are to be separated from each other and a control unit 140 for controlling operations of all of the constructive components.

    摘要翻译: 一种字符分割系统,用于从能够在小尺寸硬件资源上执行而不受由于字符字体的差异引起的触摸条件的变化影响的彼此接触的字符串中的字符进行分割,包括: 用于存储通过诸如光学扫描的方法获得的字符串的电子图像的图像存储单元110,用于存储用作指定字符的字体的特征的部分图案形状的部分图案字典122,用于提取字符的字体的区域的部分图案检测单元121 与部分图案一致的字符串的图像,用于基于与部分图案一致的字符串的图像的区域的位置来确定字符的字体的字符字体确定单元123以及 该区域是用于存储特征提取处理fo的区域的特征提取禁止区域字典132 字符的各字符被禁止,字符分离特征提取区定义单元131用于定义要从中提取字符分离特征的字符串的图像的区域,参考与字体的字体相对应的特征提取禁止区域 由字符字体确定单元确定的字符,用于从用于提取字符分离特征的区域中提取字符分离特征的字符分离特征提取单元133,用于检测字符将被分离的位置的字符边界位置检测单元134 彼此以及控制单元140,用于控制所有构造部件的操作。

    Method of recognizing character in which correction of inclination of character is carried out and apparatus for carrying out this method
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of recognizing character in which correction of inclination of character is carried out and apparatus for carrying out this method 失效
    识别进行字符倾斜校正的字符的方法以及执行该方法的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06738530B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-18

    申请号:US09500959

    申请日:2000-02-15

    申请人: Masaaki Kamitani

    发明人: Masaaki Kamitani

    IPC分类号: G06K0936

    CPC分类号: G06K9/3283 G06K2209/01

    摘要: A method of recognizing a character specifies a character in an image. Furthermore, the method of recognizing a character evaluates a symmetrical-ness of a shape of the character. Furthermore, the method of recognizing a character carries out an inclination correction process for the shape when the symmetricalness of the shape is detected.

    摘要翻译: 识别字符的方法指定图像中的字符。 此外,识别字符的方法评估字符的形状的对称性。 此外,当检测到形状的对称性时,识别字符的方法执行形状的倾斜校正处理。

    Chromate composition and process for treating zinc-nickel alloys
    5.
    发明授权
    Chromate composition and process for treating zinc-nickel alloys 失效
    铬酸盐组成和处理锌镍合金的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4591416A

    公开(公告)日:1986-05-27

    申请号:US455622

    申请日:1983-01-04

    IPC分类号: C23C22/24 C25D11/38

    CPC分类号: C25D11/38 C23C22/24

    摘要: The present invention includes an aqueous acidic chromate solution, suitable for forming colored chromate coatings on zinc-nickel alloy electrodeposits containing up to about 15% by weight nickel, which solutions have a pH within the range of about 1.3 to about 2.7, a hexavalent chromium concentration of at least 0.5 grams per liter, and preferably about 0.5 to about 100 grams per liter, and which contain sulfate in a weight ratio of SO.sub.4 :Cr.sup.+6 of about 0.025-1.5:1.The zinc-nickel alloy electrodeposits are preferably immersed in the chromating solution for a period sufficient to form the desired colored chromate coating. In some instances, a flash electrodeposit of zinc may be applied to the zinc-nickel alloy electrodeposit before it is immersed in the chromating solution. Alternatively, the zinc-nickel alloy electrodeposit may be immersed in the chromating solution and the solution electrolyzed, with the zinc-nickel alloy surface as the anode, at low current densities for a short period of time, after which, the electrolysis is discontinued and the zinc-nickel alloy surface is maintained in the chromating solution until the desired colored chromate film is formed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括酸性铬酸盐水溶液,其适用于在含有高达约15重量%镍的锌镍合金电沉积物上形成有色铬酸盐涂层,该溶液的pH值在约1.3至约2.7的范围内,六价铬 浓度为至少0.5克/升,优选约0.5至约100克/升,并且其含有重量比为SO4:Cr + 6的硫酸盐为约0.025-1.5:1。 优选将锌 - 镍合金电沉积物浸渍在铬酸盐溶液中足以形成所需着色的铬酸盐涂层的时间。 在一些情况下,在将锌 - 镍合金电沉积物浸入铬酸盐溶液之前,锌的闪电电沉积可被施加到锌 - 镍合金电沉积物上。 或者,可以将锌 - 镍合金电沉积物浸入铬酸盐溶液中,并以锌 - 镍合金表面为阳极电解溶液,电流密度低,短时间后,电解停止, 将锌 - 镍合金表面保持在铬酸盐溶液中,直到形成所需的着色铬酸盐膜。