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192 条记录 (耗时 0.036 秒)

    Method of fusing toner
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of fusing toner 失效
    定影调色剂的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5783348A

    公开(公告)日：1998-07-21

    申请号：US938879

    申请日：1997-09-26

    申请人： Dinesh Tyagi ,  Louis J. Sorriero ,  Muhammed Aslam

    发明人： Dinesh Tyagi ,  Louis J. Sorriero ,  Muhammed Aslam

    IPC分类号： G03G9/08 ,  G03G13/20

    CPC分类号： G03G13/20 ,  G03G15/2057 ,  G03G9/0821 ,  G03G2215/2016 ,  G03G2215/2032

    摘要： In the fusing of an electrostatographic toner pattern to a receiver sheet such as paper or film, a selected degree of gloss or texture is imparted to the image by the use of thermoplastic toner particles having a surface energy less than 35 mN/m at 150.degree. C. and a belt fusing system having a belt of a surface texture adapted to provide the selected degree of gloss or texture to the fused image, the belt having a surface energy of 35 to 70 mN/m at 150.degree. C. and at least 5 mN/m at 150.degree. C. greater than that of the toner particles.

    摘要翻译： 在将静电色调调色剂图案熔合到诸如纸或薄膜的接收片上时，通过使用表面能在150度时的表面能小于35mN / m的热塑性调色剂颗粒，赋予图像所选择的光泽度或纹理程度。 以及带式熔融系统，其具有表面纹理带，其适于提供所选择的光泽度或纹理程度的融合图像，所述带在150℃下具有35至70mN / m的表面能，并且至少 在150℃下比调色剂颗粒大5mN / m。

    Toner image pressure transfer method and toner useful therefor
    2.
    发明授权
    Toner image pressure transfer method and toner useful therefor 失效
    调色剂图像压力转印方法和碳粉有用

    公开(公告)号：US5162189A

    公开(公告)日：1992-11-10

    申请号：US723590

    申请日：1991-07-01

    申请人： Zona R. Pierce ,  Louis J. Sorriero ,  Dinesh Tyagi

    发明人： Zona R. Pierce ,  Louis J. Sorriero ,  Dinesh Tyagi

    IPC分类号： B01J13/06 ,  G03G9/087 ,  G03G9/093

    CPC分类号： B01J13/06 ,  G03G9/08728 ,  G03G9/09321 ,  G03G9/09357 ,  G03G9/09371

    摘要： Pressure-sensitive, heat-fusible, encapsulated toner particles are provided which have very uniform size and physical characteristics. A method for making the particles is provided wherein a latex copolymer functions as a stabilizer controlling particle size of the core composition of the toner particles. The latex copolymer becomes the shell composition thereof. The particles are particularly useful in a process for transferring a toned image comprised of such particles from a photoconductor to a receiver.

    摘要翻译： 提供了具有非常均匀的尺寸和物理特性的压敏的，易熔融的包封的调色剂颗粒。 提供了制备颗粒的方法，其中胶乳共聚物用作控制调色剂颗粒的芯组合物的颗粒尺寸的稳定剂。 胶乳共聚物成为其壳组合物。 该颗粒在用于将由这种颗粒组成的调色图像从光电导体转印到接收器的过程中特别有用。

    Polymer blends and toner compositions comprising same
    3.
    发明授权
    Polymer blends and toner compositions comprising same 失效
    聚合物共混物和包含它们的调色剂组合物

    公开(公告)号：US5462829A

    公开(公告)日：1995-10-31

    申请号：US171488

    申请日：1993-12-21

    申请人： Dinesh Tyagi ,  Louis J. Sorriero

    发明人： Dinesh Tyagi ,  Louis J. Sorriero

    IPC分类号： G03G9/087

    CPC分类号： G03G9/08788 ,  G03G9/08755 ,  G03G9/08797 ,  Y10S525/941

    摘要： Polyblends are provided which comprise (a) a major amount of a linear or branched matrix polymer comprising a polyester having a number average molecular weight of at least 2000 or a vinyl polymer having a number average molecular weight of at least 3000 and (b) a minor amount of a block copolymer of AB or ABA type wherein A is a homopolymer block which is compatible with the matrix polymer and B is a homopolymer block which is incompatible with the matrix polymer, the blend having a fusing temperature of not more than about 250.degree. C., a melt viscosity of from about 4.times.10.sup.2 to 5.times.10.sup.4 poise as measured on a Rheometrics Dynamic Analyzer at 150.degree. C. and a frequency of 1 rad/sec and a melt elasticity of from about 1.5.times.10.sup.2 to 4.times.10.sup.4 dynes/cm.sup.2.The polyblends are useful in the preparation of electrostatographic toner compositions used in electrographic processes.

    摘要翻译： 提供了包含（a）主要量的包含数均分子量至少为2000的聚酯或数均分子量至少为3000的乙烯基聚合物的主要量的直链或支链基质聚合物和（b） 少量的AB或ABA型嵌段共聚物，其中A是与基质聚合物相容的均聚物嵌段，B是与基质聚合物不相容的均聚物嵌段，该共混物的熔点温度不超过约250 ℃，熔体粘度为约4×10 2至5×10 4泊，在Rheometrics动态分析仪上在150℃和1弧度/秒的频率和约1.5×10 2至4×10 4达因/ cm 2的熔体弹性下测量。 聚合共混物可用于制备用于电印方法的静电色调组合物。

    Toner image pressure transfer method and toner useful therefor
    4.
    发明授权
    Toner image pressure transfer method and toner useful therefor 失效
    调色剂图像压力转印方法和碳粉有用

    公开(公告)号：US5049469A

    公开(公告)日：1991-09-17

    申请号：US457674

    申请日：1989-12-27

    申请人： Zona R. Pierce ,  Louis J. Sorriero ,  Dinesh Tyagi

    发明人： Zona R. Pierce ,  Louis J. Sorriero ,  Dinesh Tyagi

    IPC分类号： B01J13/06 ,  G03G9/087 ,  G03G9/093

    CPC分类号： B01J13/06 ,  G03G9/08728 ,  G03G9/09321 ,  G03G9/09357 ,  G03G9/09371

    摘要： Pressure-sensitive, heat-fusible, encapsulated toner particles are provided which have very uniform size and physical characteristics. A method for making the particles is provided wherein a latex copolymer functions as a stabilizer controlling particle size of the core composition of the toner particles. The latex copolymer becomes the shell composition thereof. The particles are particularly useful in a processe for transferring a toned image comprised of such particles from a photoconductor to a receiver.

    摘要翻译： 提供了具有非常均匀的尺寸和物理特性的压敏的，易熔融的包封的调色剂颗粒。 提供了制备颗粒的方法，其中胶乳共聚物用作控制调色剂颗粒的芯组合物的颗粒尺寸的稳定剂。 胶乳共聚物成为其壳组合物。 颗粒在用于将由这样的颗粒组成的调色图像从感光体转印到接收器的处理中是特别有用的。

    Electrostatographic toner including a wax coated pigment and method for the preparation thereof
    7.
    发明授权
    Electrostatographic toner including a wax coated pigment and method for the preparation thereof 失效
    包含蜡涂颜料的电子色调剂及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US5283149A

    公开(公告)日：1994-02-01

    申请号：US890053

    申请日：1992-05-28

    申请人： Dinesh Tyagi ,  Donna A. DiPrima ,  Louis J. Sorriero

    发明人： Dinesh Tyagi ,  Donna A. DiPrima ,  Louis J. Sorriero

    IPC分类号： G03G9/08 ,  G03G9/087 ,  G03G9/09 ,  G03G9/097

    CPC分类号： G03G9/0812 ,  G03G9/0804 ,  G03G9/08782 ,  G03G9/09

    摘要： A method is described for the preparation of electrostatographic toner particles which involves the surface treatment of a pigment by depositing thereon a coating of a low melting point wax. The method involves preparing a mixture of a wax solution and a pigment dispersion which is heated to a temperature sufficient to assure dissolution of wax and permitting the mixture to cool slowly to room temperature at which point a coating of wax is deposited upon the surface of the pigment. The wax coated pigment particles are then used as a component of the organic phase in a limited coalescence process.

    摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于制备色谱调色剂颗粒的方法，其涉及通过在其上沉积低熔点蜡的涂层来表面处理颜料。 该方法包括制备蜡溶液和颜料分散体的混合物，其加热至足以确保蜡溶解的温度，并允许混合物缓慢冷却至室温，此时将蜡涂层沉积在 颜料。 然后在有限的聚结过程中将蜡涂覆的颜料颗粒用作有机相的组分。

    Thermally assisted process for transferring small electrostatographic toner particles to a thermoplastic bearing receiver
    9.
    发明授权
    Thermally assisted process for transferring small electrostatographic toner particles to a thermoplastic bearing receiver 失效
    将小型静电调色剂颗粒转移到热塑性轴承接收器的热辅助工艺

    公开(公告)号：US5045424A

    公开(公告)日：1991-09-03

    申请号：US476194

    申请日：1990-02-07

    申请人： Donald S. Rimai ,  Louis J. Sorriero ,  Dinesh Tyagi

    发明人： Donald S. Rimai ,  Louis J. Sorriero ,  Dinesh Tyagi

    IPC分类号： G03G5/05 ,  G03G5/147 ,  G03G7/00

    CPC分类号： G03G5/14795 ,  G03G5/0596 ,  G03G5/14752 ,  G03G5/14756 ,  G03G7/008

    摘要： A method transferring dry toner particles from the surface of an element which has a surface layer comprising polyester or polycarbonate thermoplastic polymeric binder resin matrix to a receiver which comprises a substrate having a polymeric coating on a surface in which the polymeric coating comprises a blend of:(i) from about 40 to about 90 percent by weight based on the total weight of the blend of a thermoplstic addition polymer and(i) from about 10 to about 60 percent by weight based on the total weight of the blend of a thermoplastic addition polymer having a ratio of weight average molecular weight to number average molecular weight in the range of from about 1:1 to 10:1.wherein the Tg of the thermoplastic addition polymers in the blend is less than approximately 10.degree. C. above the Tg of the toner binder and the surface energy of the thermoplastic polymer coating is approximately 38 to 43 dynes/cm by contacting the toner particles with the receiver which is heated to a temperature such that the temperature of the thermoplastic polymer coating on the receiver substrate during transfer is at least approximately 5.degree. C. above the Tg of the thermoplastic addition polymers in the blend. After transfer, the receiver is separated from the element while the temperature of the thermoplastic polymer coating is maintained above the Tg of the thermoplastic addition polymers.

    摘要翻译： 一种从具有包含聚酯或聚碳酸酯热塑性聚合物粘合剂树脂基质的表面层的元件表面转移干调色剂颗粒的方法，其包含在表面上具有聚合物涂层的基材，其中聚合物涂层包含以下物质的共混物： （i）约40至约90重量％，基于热塑性加成聚合物的共混物的总重量，和（i）约10至约60重量％，基于热塑性添加剂的共混物的总重量 聚合物的重均分子量与数均分子量的比例在约1:1至10:1的范围内。 其中共混物中热塑性加成聚合物的Tg低于调色剂粘合剂的Tg以上约10℃，热塑性聚合物涂层的表面能约为38至43达因/厘米，通过使调色剂颗粒与 接收器，其被加热到使得转移期间接收器基底上的热塑性聚合物涂层的温度高于共混物中的热塑性加成聚合物的Tg至少约5℃的温度。 转移后，将接收器与元件分离，同时热塑性聚合物涂层的温度保持在热塑性聚合物的Tg以上。

    Toner composition with semi-crystalline polyester wax and method of preparation
    10.
    发明授权
    Toner composition with semi-crystalline polyester wax and method of preparation 失效
    具有半结晶聚酯蜡的调色剂组合物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US5298355A

    公开(公告)日：1994-03-29

    申请号：US975741

    申请日：1992-11-13

    申请人： Dinesh Tyagi ,  Donna A. DiPrima ,  Louis J. Sorriero

    发明人： Dinesh Tyagi ,  Donna A. DiPrima ,  Louis J. Sorriero

    IPC分类号： C09B67/08 ,  G03G9/08 ,  G03G9/087 ,  G03G9/09 ,  G03G9/097

    CPC分类号： C09B67/0013 ,  G03G9/0804 ,  G03G9/0812 ,  G03G9/08755 ,  G03G9/09

    摘要： A method is described for the preparation of electrostatographic toner particles which involves the surface treatment of a pigment by depositing thereon a coating of a low melting point hydrophobic semi-crystalline polyester wax. The method involves preparing a wax solution by dissolving at ambient temperature a low melting point hydrophobic semi-crystalline polyester wax in a first solvent capable of dissolving the wax at ambient temperature; forming a pigment dispersion by mixing at ambient temperature a pigment, a first polymer material and a second solvent in which the hydrophobic wax is insoluble at ambient temperature; admixing the wax solution with the pigment dispersion so resulting in precipitation of the wax upon the surface of the pigment; mixing the wax coated pigment dispersion thus formed with a solvent in which the hydrophobic wax is insoluble at ambient temperature and, optionally, a second polymer material and, optionally, a charge-control agent to form an organic phase; dispersing the organic phase in an aqueous phase comprising a particulate stabilizer and, optionally, a promoter; homogenizing the resultant mixture, and evaporating the solvent and washing and drying the resultant product.

    摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于制备色谱调色剂颗粒的方法，其涉及通过在其上沉积低熔点疏水半结晶聚酯蜡的涂层来对颜料进行表面处理。 该方法包括通过在环境温度下将低熔点疏水半结晶聚酯蜡溶解在能够在室温下溶解蜡的第一溶剂中来制备蜡溶液; 通过在环境温度下混合颜料，第一聚合物材料和其中疏水蜡在环境温度下不溶的第二溶剂形成颜料分散体; 将蜡溶液与颜料分散体混合，使蜡沉淀在颜料的表面上; 将由此形成的蜡涂覆的颜料分散体与疏水蜡在环境温度下不溶的溶剂和任选的第二聚合物材料和任选的电荷控制剂混合以形成有机相; 将有机相分散在包含颗粒稳定剂和任选的助催化剂的水相中; 均化所得混合物，并蒸发溶剂并洗涤和干燥所得产物。