Abstract:
The present invention relates to compositions, kits and processes for the brightening of metal surfaces by the application of the chemical compositions. These compositions act to release hydrofluoric acid as a brightening agent. The solutions are preferably mixed during application of the brightening composition to a metal surface by mixing the solutions immediately prior to or even during application of the solution. This can be readily accomplished by mixing two solutions, one having a fluoride source and the other having a strong acid to release hydrofluoric acid from the fluoride source, the mixing occurring immediately before spray application, during spraying, or immediately after spraying of the two solutions. Mixing may be done on-site, which means that mixing is performed at the site of use, usually on the same day of use or even within a few (less than 10) minutes of use. Optional, longer term mixing may be performed, even over night or over the weekend, but actual solutions of hydrofluoric acid do not have to be shipped to the site.
Abstract:
A composition for the generation of chlorine dioxide including at least one non-iodo interhalide, polyhalide or salt thereof having the formula BrmClnFoXp wherein mnull0-3, nnull0-4, onull0-3, pnull0-2, X is a cationic moiety and with the provisos that mnullnnullo cannot be zero; if mnullnnullp
Abstract translation:一种用于产生二氧化氯的组合物,包括至少一种具有式BrmClnFoXp的非碘化卤化物,多卤化物或其盐,其中m = 0-3,n = 0-4,o = 0-3,p = 0-2, X是阳离子部分,条件是m + n + o不能为零; 如果m + n + p <2,或其混合物,以及至少一种亚氯酸根离子源。
Abstract:
The present invention relates to compositions, kits and processes for the brightening of metal surfaces by the application of the chemical compositions. These compositions act to release hydrofluoric acid as a brightening agent. The solutions are preferably mixed during application of the brightening composition to a metal surface by mixing the solutions immediately prior to or even during application of the solution. This can be readily accomplished by mixing two solutions, one having a fluoride source and the other having a strong acid to release hydrofluoric acid from the fluoride source, the mixing occurring immediately before spray application, during spraying, or immediately after spraying of the two solutions. Mixing may be done on-site, which means that mixing is performed at the site of use, usually on the same day of use or even within a few (less than 10) minutes of use. Optional, longer term mixing may be performed, even over night or over the weekend, but actual solutions of hydrofluoric acid do not have to be shipped to the site.