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公开(公告)号:US20240072287A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-29
申请号:US18229805
申请日:2023-08-03
Inventor: Abdelkader HILMI , Chao-Yi YUH , Timothy C. GEARY , Aaron SATTLER , William C. HORN , William A. LAMBERTI , Gabor KISS
IPC: H01M8/14 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/244
CPC classification number: H01M8/142 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/244 , H01M2008/147
Abstract: Molten carbonate fuel cell structures are provided that include a structural mesh support layer at the interface between the surface of the cathode and the cathode current collector. The structural mesh layer can have a mesh open area of 25% to 45%. In addition to providing structural support, the structural mesh layer can reduce or minimize ohmic resistance at the interface between the cathode and the cathode current collector.
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公开(公告)号:US20250096294A1
公开(公告)日:2025-03-20
申请号:US18883198
申请日:2024-09-12
Inventor: Aaron SATTLER , Matthew S. Mettler , Anastasios I. Skoulidas , Clay R. Sutton , Kenneth C.H. Kar
IPC: H01M8/0668 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/14
Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for using molten carbonate fuel cells (MCFCs) to reduce, minimize, and/or avoid CO2 emissions in a marine vessel environment. The systems and methods can include operation of MCFCs on a marine vessel under high fuel utilization conditions in order to provide power and capture CO2. The high fuel utilization conditions can allow for mitigation of CO2 over extended periods of time in spite of the challenges of performing CO2 mitigation in a potentially isolated environment such as a marine vessel. Additionally, the high fuel utilization can also reduce or minimize exhaust of fuels, such as methane, to the environment.
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公开(公告)号:US20250062380A1
公开(公告)日:2025-02-20
申请号:US18804530
申请日:2024-08-14
Inventor: Aaron SATTLER , Gabor KISS , Ramakrishnan VENKATARAMAN , April CORPUZ , Brandon O'NEILL
IPC: H01M8/14 , H01M8/0612
Abstract: In various aspects, molten carbonate fuel cell configurations are provided that include a reforming catalyst and alkali traps integrated with one or more structures within the anode gas-collection volume. The purpose of the reforming catalyst is to reform methane (or some other reformable fuel) into hydrogen. In operation, alkali metals may migrate from the fuel cell electrolyte into the anode. Unless trapped, the alkali metals may deactivate the reforming catalyst. The alkali trap prolongs the operating life of reforming catalyst within the anode volume by capturing some portion of the alkali metal in the anode gas-collection volume. This reduces an amount of alkali metal that interacts with the reforming catalyst in the anode gas-collection volume. The prolonged life of the reforming catalyst prevents a decrease in catalyst activity.
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