METHOD FOR COMPREHENSIVELY RECOVERING RARE EARTH ELEMENTS AND FLUORINE ELEMENT IN A BASTNAESITE TREATMENT PROCESS
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR COMPREHENSIVELY RECOVERING RARE EARTH ELEMENTS AND FLUORINE ELEMENT IN A BASTNAESITE TREATMENT PROCESS 有权
    在快速回收过程中稀土元素和荧光元素的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150252449A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-10

    申请号:US14430268

    申请日:2013-09-29

    CPC classification number: C22B59/00 C22B1/02 C22B3/10 Y02P10/234

    Abstract: A method for comprehensively recovering rare earth elements and fluorine element in a bastnaesite treatment process. The method comprises: oxidation roasting a bastnaesite, and leaching a roasted mixture using a hydrochloric acid, adding a roasting promoter to the bastnaesite during the roasting process; and/or during the leaching process using the hydrochloric acid, adding a catalytic leaching promoter into the mixture, obtaining a rare earth chloride solution containing little cerium element and a cerium-rich residue containing the fluorine element; and separating and recovering rare earth fluorides from the cerium-rich residue.

    Abstract translation: 稀土元素和氟元素的综合回收方法。 该方法包括:将焙烧方法进行氧化焙烧,并用盐酸浸出焙烧混合物,并在焙烧过程中向焙烧炉中加入焙烧促进剂; 和/或在使用盐酸的浸出过程中,在混合物中加入催化浸出促进剂,得到含有少量铈元素的稀土氯化物溶液和含有氟元素的富铈残渣; 并从富铈残渣中分离回收稀土氟化物。

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