Abstract:
The technology of this application relates to a memory management method, a system, and a related apparatus, and the technology is applied to the field of data processing. Specifically, in a memory management process, when a host has a memory requirement, the host sends a memory request message to a network device, and the network device sends an indication message to the host based on the memory request message, to indicate the host to use a free memory of the network device and/or a free memory of a memory providing device.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a node apparatus, where two N×N wavelength selective switches are used to form a parallel-connected structure, and two ends of each power splitter are separately connected to input ends of the N×N wavelength selective switches, and two ends of each power combiner are separately connected to output ends of the N×N wavelength selective switches, thereby transferring route switching selection work originally performed between multiple 1×M wavelength selective switches to the inside of the N×N wavelength selective switch for implementation. Compared with an original structure using discrete components, the node apparatus is simplified, and when a traffic volume expands, the number of module slots on a line side does not need to be increased, thereby reducing usage costs eventually. The present invention is used for signal transmission in a node.
Abstract:
This application discloses a network performance measurement method, system, and apparatus. The switching device obtains a first time of a first packet and a second time of a second packet, where the first packet is an initial packet of a first service object, the second packet is a tail packet of the first service object, the first packet and the second packet are identified by the switching device according to an object identification rule corresponding to the first service object, the first service object indicates a to-be-measured packet exchange phase in a service interaction process between a first device and a second device. The switching device obtains, based on the first time and the second time, object measurement information corresponding to the first service object.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention provide an optical add/drop multiplexer, including a plurality of tunable optical add/drop multiplexers T-OADMs. Each T-OADM includes a second wavelength control unit and two grating-assisted filters GAFs. The second wavelength control unit is connected to a second GAF. A drop port of a first GAF is connected to an input port of the second GAF. An add port of the first GAF is connected to an output port of the second GAF. An input port of the first GAF receives light waves of a plurality of wavelengths. The first GAF transmits a first light wave to the input port of the second GAF through the drop port of the first GAF. The second wavelength control unit changes a dropped spectrum of the second GAF based on first amplitude of wavelength shift, to obtain a first light wave response.
Abstract:
An optical reflective multiplexer chip, a laser transmitter chip, and an optical transmitter are disclosed. The optical transmitter includes the laser transmitter chip, an optical fiber, and the optical reflective multiplexer chip. The laser transmitter chip includes a bi-directional light emitting laser, a polarization splitter-rotator, and a first external port. The optical reflective multiplexer chip includes a combiner, a second external port, N third external ports, N microring resonant cavities, N polarization splitter-rotators, N first branch waveguides, and N second branch waveguides. The combiner is connected to the first branch waveguide, the second branch waveguide, and the second external port. The first external port is connected to the third external port by using the optical fiber.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a wavelength selective switch and a method for controlling a spatial phase modulator in a wavelength selective switch. The wavelength selective switch includes: a first demultiplexing/multiplexing component, configured to split, an input multi-wavelength optical signal into multiple single-wavelength optical signals; a spatial phase modulator, configured to change a transmission direction of each single-wavelength optical signal included in the multiple single-wavelength optical signals, where the spatial phase modulator is further configured to split a first single-wavelength optical signal in the multiple single-wavelength optical signals into a first light beam and a second light beam, where the first light beam is incident on an output port, and the second light beam is incident on a monitoring port; a photoelectric detector, configured to receive the second light beam; and a performance monitoring component, configured to perform performance monitoring on the received second light beam.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention disclose a method, an apparatus, and a system for sending and receiving service data, where the method includes: first, obtaining, by a sending end, a target modulation mode different from a current modulation mode; and then, generating, by the sending end, invalid data, and temporarily storing service data at the same time; and then, performing encapsulation and mapping on the invalid data, switching the current modulation mode to the target modulation mode, modulating encapsulated and mapped invalid data according to the target modulation mode, and sending modulated invalid data to a receiving end; and finally, after the sending end completes the encapsulation and mapping on the invalid data, performing encapsulation and mapping on the temporarily stored service data, modulating encapsulated and mapped service data according to the target modulation mode, and sending modulated service data to the receiving end.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses an optical power monitoring method and apparatus. The present invention includes: measuring broadened spectrums of optical signals of monitored channels after performing filtering processing on the optical signals, to obtain a measured broadened spectrum of the optical signals of the monitored channels; constructing a plurality of optical signal power combinations; performing calculation for each optical signal power combination according to a transfer function that indicates the filtering processing, to obtain its corresponding theoretical broadened spectrum of the optical signals of the monitored channels; comparing a plurality of theoretical broadened spectrums with the measured broadened spectrum to find a theoretical broadened spectrum that is closest to the measured broadened spectrum; and determining each hypothetical optical power in an optical signal power combination corresponding to the theoretical broadened spectrum as an actual optical power of an optical signal of a corresponding monitored channel.