Interleaved polarized multi-beam antenna

    公开(公告)号:US10333220B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-06-25

    申请号:US15636183

    申请日:2017-06-28

    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention disclose an interleaved polarized multi-beam antenna, including: at least one dual-polarized antenna element, where the dual-polarized antenna element includes a +45-degree-polarized first antenna element and a −45-degree-polarized second antenna element; and a first Butler matrix and a second Butler matrix, where the first Butler matrix is connected to the first antenna element so that the first antenna element transmits a first target beam, and the second Butler matrix is connected to the second antenna element so that the second antenna element transmits a second target beam. The first target beam and the second target beam in the embodiments are alternately arranged, and any two adjacent first target beam and second target beam have different polarization characteristics; therefore, complexity, a loss, and costs of implementation of a Butler matrix can be effectively reduced, and interference between adjacent multiplexed beams can be effectively decreased.

    Antenna unit and antenna array
    2.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11322858B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-03

    申请号:US16898671

    申请日:2020-06-11

    Abstract: An antenna unit and an antenna array. The antenna unit includes M layers of cross metal patches, M layers of dielectric substrates, and a metal ground layer, where M is an integer greater than 1. In addition, an ith-layer dielectric substrate is disposed between an ith-layer cross metal patch and an (i+1)th-layer cross metal patch. The ith-layer cross metal patch, the ith-layer dielectric substrate, and the (i+1)th-layer cross metal patch are sequentially stacked, and i is an integer ranging from 1 to M−1. An Mth-layer cross metal patch, an Mth-layer dielectric substrate, and the metal ground layer are sequentially stacked. The antenna unit and the antenna array formed by units may have a good polarization feature, a relatively wide operating bandwidth, and a relatively good phase shift feature.

    Antenna and Active Antenna System
    4.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20170279500A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-09-28

    申请号:US15620046

    申请日:2017-06-12

    Abstract: An antenna and an active antenna system to reduce complexity and power consumption of an antenna device, and reduce production costs, where the antenna includes an antenna array, a multichannel front-end, a multi-beam receiving network, and a multi-beam transmitting network. The antenna array includes w antenna elements, the multi-beam transmitting network is configured to perform beamforming processing on j transmit signal beams to obtain m transmit signals, the multichannel front-end is configured to convert w first radio-frequency signals received by the w antenna elements into n received signals, and convert the m transmit signals obtained by the multi-beam transmitting network into w second radio-frequency signals, where both n and m are less than or equal to w, and the multi-beam receiving network is configured to perform beamforming processing on the n received signals generated by the multichannel front-end to obtain k received signal beams.

    Beam forming network and base station antenna

    公开(公告)号:US10381745B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-08-13

    申请号:US15416941

    申请日:2017-01-26

    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a beam forming network, including: a first 180-degree bridge for equal-power division, a 180-degree bridge for unequal-power division, a 90-degree phase shifter, and a second 180-degree bridge for equal-power division. A coupling port of a sum input port of the first 180-degree bridge for equal-power division is connected to a difference input port of the 180-degree bridge for unequal-power division, a straight-through port of the sum input port of the first 180-degree bridge for equal-power division is connected to an input port of the 90-degree phase shifter, an output port of the 90-degree phase shifter is connected to a difference input port of the second 180-degree bridge for equal-power division, and a straight-through port of a sum input port of the 180-degree bridge for unequal-power division is connected to a sum input port of the second 180-degree bridge for equal-power division.

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