公开(公告)号：US20090199642A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-13

申请号：US12304912

申请日：2007-07-06

申请人： Hiroyuki Fukutomi ,  Shan Lin ,  Tetsuo Fukuchi

发明人： Hiroyuki Fukutomi ,  Shan Lin ,  Tetsuo Fukuchi

IPC分类号： G01N29/07

CPC分类号： G01N29/07 ,  G01N29/069 ,  G01N29/2487 ,  G01N2291/0421 ,  G01N2291/044 ,  G01N2291/056

摘要： [Object] To simply and accurately determine the position of an edge, the depth or the height of a flaw including a surface crack, a corroded portion near the surface layer of a thick specimen, and a minute damage.[Solving Means] An ultrasonic flaw detection method causes an ultrasonic wave 16 to be incident on a specimen 6 from an oblique direction, detects a diffracted wave 17 generated at an edge of a flaw 20 in the specimen 6 above the flaw, and determines the position of the edge of the flaw 20 from a front surface 13 of the specimen 6 using a triangular method from an entire beam path Wt of a component 18, which directly propagates above the flaw 20, of the diffracted wave, the entire beam path passing through the flaw from the position of incidence of the component 18, and an interval S between the position of incidence and the position of detection of the ultrasonic wave or from the difference (tt−ts) between the propagation time of a surface wave 15, to which the above relations reflect, to reception and the propagation time of the diffracted wave 18, which directly propagates above the flaw, to reception.

摘要翻译： [目的]简单且准确地确定边缘的位置，包括表面裂纹，厚样品表面附近的腐蚀部分和微小损伤的缺陷的深度或高度。 [解决方案]超声波探伤方法使超声波16从倾斜方向入射到试样6上，检测在裂纹上方的试样6的缺损20的边缘产生的衍射波17， 从衍射波的直接传播到缺陷20的上方的部件18的整个光束路径Wt，使用三角法从试样6的前表面13的边缘的位置，整个光束路径通过 通过从部件18的入射位置的缺陷以及入射位置与超声波的检测位置之间的间隔S，或者从表面波15的传播时间之间的差（tt-ts） 上述关系反映到其直接传播在缺陷上方的衍射波18的接收和传播时间到接收。

公开(公告)号：US08051717B2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-08

申请号：US11659144

申请日：2005-07-06

申请人： Hiroyuki Fukutomi ,  Shan Lin ,  Takashi Ogata

发明人： Hiroyuki Fukutomi ,  Shan Lin ,  Takashi Ogata

IPC分类号： G01N29/04

CPC分类号： G01N29/07 ,  G01N29/069 ,  G01N29/2487 ,  G01N29/265 ,  G01N2291/0234 ,  G01N2291/02854 ,  G01N2291/0289 ,  G01N2291/0421 ,  G01N2291/0422 ,  G01N2291/044 ,  G01N2291/056 ,  G01N2291/102 ,  G01N2291/267

摘要： The measurement of a flaw height in a thick welded portion of a stainless steel specimen, which is difficult to perform by the TOFD method, can be conducted with more ease, with higher accuracy and in a shorter time than in the case of using tip echo techniques. In addition, it is possible to reduce variations in measurement results among individual inspectors.An ultrasonic wave 21 is launched by a transmitting probe 1 into a specimen 20 in a direction oblique to a flaw 24 to generate diffracted waves at the tip 25 of the flaw 24, then a diffracted wave 22 propagating upward directly from the flaw 24 and a diffracted wave 23 propagating upwardly of the flaw 24 after once reflected off the back 27 are received by a receiving probe 2 disposed above the flaw 24, and the height of the tip of the flaw 24 from the back 27 is measured from the propagation time difference between the received diffracted waves.

摘要翻译： 通过TOFD方法难以进行的不锈钢样品的厚焊接部分的缺陷高度的测量可以比使用尖端回波的情况更加准确，时间更短 技术 另外，可以减少各检查员之间的测量结果的变化。 超声波21由发射探头1沿着与缺陷24倾斜的方向发射到试样20中，在缺损24的尖端25处产生衍射波，然后从缺陷24直接向上传播的衍射波22和 一旦从后面27反射出来，从缺损24向上传播的衍射波23就被设置在缺陷24上方的接收探针2接收，并且从传播时间差测量缺陷24的尖端的高度 在接收的衍射波之间。

公开(公告)号：US08100014B2

公开(公告)日：2012-01-24

申请号：US12300417

申请日：2007-05-23

申请人： Hiroyuki Fukutomi ,  Shan Lin

发明人： Hiroyuki Fukutomi ,  Shan Lin

IPC分类号： G01N29/07

CPC分类号： G01N29/0609 ,  G01N29/069 ,  G01N2291/02854

摘要： A plurality of ultrasonic flaw detection methods can be switched and executed by a simple operation. An ultrasonic flaw detection apparatus includes a switching circuit 3 for permitting an angle probe 1 and a normal probe 2 to be arbitrarily switched to a transmission unit T and a reception unit R of a flaw detector. The switching circuit 3 can select an angle flaw detection mode for transmitting and receiving an ultrasonic beam only by the angle probe, an SPOD mode for transmitting the ultrasonic beam by the angle probe and receiving a diffracted wave by the normal probe and a flaw detection mode executed by a combination of angle flaw detection mode.

摘要翻译： 可以通过简单的操作来切换和执行多个超声波探伤方法。 超声波探伤装置包括切换电路3，用于允许角度探头1和普通探针2任意切换到发射单元T和探伤器的接收单元R. 切换电路3可以选择用于仅通过角度探头发送和接收超声波束的角度探伤模式，用于通过角度探测器发射超声波束并通过普通探测器接收衍射波的SPOD模式，以及探伤模式 通过角度探伤模式的组合执行。

公开(公告)号：US07900516B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-08

申请号：US12304912

申请日：2007-07-06

申请人： Hiroyuki Fukutomi ,  Shan Lin ,  Tetsuo Fukuchi

发明人： Hiroyuki Fukutomi ,  Shan Lin ,  Tetsuo Fukuchi

IPC分类号： G01N29/07

CPC分类号： G01N29/07 ,  G01N29/069 ,  G01N29/2487 ,  G01N2291/0421 ,  G01N2291/044 ,  G01N2291/056

摘要： To simply and accurately determine the position of an edge, the depth or the height of a flaw including a surface crack, a corroded portion near the surface layer of a thick specimen, and a minute damage.An ultrasonic flaw detection method causes an ultrasonic wave 16 to be incident on a specimen 6 from an oblique direction, detects a diffracted wave 17 generated at an edge of a flaw 20 in the specimen 6 above the flaw, and determines the position of the edge of the flaw 20 from a front surface 13 of the specimen 6 using a triangular method from an entire beam path Wt of a component 18, which directly propagates above the flaw 20, of the diffracted wave, the entire beam path passing through the flaw from the position of incidence of the component 18, and an interval S between the position of incidence and the position of detection of the ultrasonic wave or from the difference (tt−ts) between the propagation time of a surface wave 15, to which the above relations reflect, to reception and the propagation time of the diffracted wave 18, which directly propagates above the flaw, to reception.

摘要翻译： 为了简单准确地确定边缘的位置，包括表面裂纹，厚样品表面附近的腐蚀部分和微小损伤的缺陷的深度或高度。 超声波探伤方法使超声波16从倾斜方向入射到试样6上，检测在裂纹上方的试样6的缺损20的边缘产生的衍射波17，并确定边缘的位置 使用三角形法从缺陷20的上方直接传播的部件18的整个光束路径Wt，从穿过缺陷的整个光束路径，从试样6的前表面13的 组件18的入射位置以及入射位置与超声波的检测位置之间的间隔S，或者由上述的表面波15的传播时间之间的差（tt-ts） 关系反映到直接传播到缺陷之上的衍射波18的接收和传播时间到接收。

公开(公告)号：US20120060609A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-15

申请号：US13321999

申请日：2010-05-28

申请人： Hiroyuki Fukutomi ,  Shan Lin

发明人： Hiroyuki Fukutomi ,  Shan Lin

IPC分类号： G01N29/04 ,  G01N27/82

CPC分类号： G01N29/2493 ,  G01N29/225 ,  G01N29/265

摘要： A non-destructive inspection scanning apparatus and a non-destructive inspection apparatus which can cope with the size and shape of a structure, which is an inspection target, in which attachment to the structure is facilitated, and which can be reduced in size and cost are provided. A non-destructive inspection scanning apparatus (2) that relatively moves a sensor head (3) employed to detect a flaw in an inspection target (P) with respect to a test surface of the inspection target (P) includes a rod-shaped guide portion (27) that is disposed at the inspection target (P) and that extends along a surface of the inspection target (P); a pair of wheels (23) having a ring-like groove portion (23F), which sandwiches the guide portion (27) therein, at a circumferential surface that comes in contact with the inspection target (P); a suctioning portion (23) that generates a suction force that presses the wheels (23) against the inspection target (P); and a casing (21) that holds the sensor head (3) and to which the pair of wheels (23) are attached so as to be rotatable about a rotation axis that extends in a direction that intersects a surface of the inspection target (P) to which the wheels (23) come in contact.

摘要翻译： 一种能够应对作为检查对象的结构的尺寸和形状的非破坏性的检查扫描装置和非破坏性检查装置，其中有助于结构的附接，并且可以减小尺寸和成本 被提供。 相对于被检查对象物（P）的检查面相对移动用于检测检查对象物（P）的缺陷的传感器头（3）的非破坏性检查扫描装置（2）包括杆状引导件 设置在检查对象物（P）上并且沿着检查对象物（P）的表面延伸的部分（27）; 具有环状槽部（23F）的一对轮（23），其与检查对象物（P）接触的周面夹着引导部（27）。 产生将轮（23）压靠在检查对象物（P）上的吸力的吸引部（23）。 以及壳体（21），其保持所述传感器头部（3），并且所述一对车轮（23）被安装成能够绕与所述检查对象物（P）的表面相交的方向延伸的旋转轴线旋转 ），轮（23）与其接触。

公开(公告)号：US20090308163A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-17

申请号：US12300417

申请日：2007-05-23

申请人： Hiroyuki Fukutomi ,  Shan Lin

发明人： Hiroyuki Fukutomi ,  Shan Lin

IPC分类号： G01N29/07

CPC分类号： G01N29/0609 ,  G01N29/069 ,  G01N2291/02854

摘要： A plurality of ultrasonic flaw detection methods can be switched and executed by a simple operation.An ultrasonic flaw detection apparatus includes a switching circuit 3 for permitting an angle probe 1 and a normal probe 2 to be arbitrarily switched to a transmission unit T and a reception unit R of a flaw detector. The switching circuit 3 can select an angle flaw detection mode for transmitting and receiving an ultrasonic beam only by the angle probe, an SPOD mode for transmitting the ultrasonic beam by the angle probe and receiving a diffracted wave by the normal probe, a flaw detection mode executed by a combination of angle flaw detection mode the SPOD method for transmitting the ultrasonic beam by the angle probe and receiving a reflected wave by the angle probe as well as receiving the diffracted wave by the normal probe, and a normal flaw detection mode for transmitting and receiving the ultrasonic beam by the normal probe.

摘要翻译： 可以通过简单的操作来切换和执行多个超声波探伤方法。 超声波探伤装置包括切换电路3，用于允许角度探头1和普通探针2任意切换到发射单元T和探伤器的接收单元R. 开关电路3可以选择用于仅通过角度探测器发送和接收超声波束的角度探伤模式，用于通过角度探测器传送超声波束并通过普通探测器接收衍射波的SPOD模式，探伤模式 通过角度探伤模式的组合来执行SPOD方法，用于通过角度探头发送超声波束并通过角度探头接收反射波，以及通过普通探针接收衍射波，以及用于发射的正常探伤模式 并通过普通探针接收超声波束。

公开(公告)号：US20090007678A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-08

申请号：US11659144

申请日：2005-07-06

申请人： Hiroyuki Fukutomi ,  Shan Lin ,  Takashi Ogata

发明人： Hiroyuki Fukutomi ,  Shan Lin ,  Takashi Ogata

IPC分类号： G01N29/04

CPC分类号： G01N29/07 ,  G01N29/069 ,  G01N29/2487 ,  G01N29/265 ,  G01N2291/0234 ,  G01N2291/02854 ,  G01N2291/0289 ,  G01N2291/0421 ,  G01N2291/0422 ,  G01N2291/044 ,  G01N2291/056 ,  G01N2291/102 ,  G01N2291/267

摘要： The measurement of a flaw height in a thick welded portion of a stainless steel specimen, which is difficult to perform by the TOFD method, can be conducted with more ease, with higher accuracy and in a shorter time than in the case of using tip echo techniques. In addition, it is possible to reduce variations in measurement results among individual inspectors.An ultrasonic wave 21 is launched by a transmitting probe 1 into a specimen 20 in a direction oblique to a flaw 24 to generate diffracted waves at the tip 25 of the flaw 24, then a diffracted wave 22 propagating upward directly from the flaw 24 and a diffracted wave 23 propagating upwardly of the flaw 24 after once reflected off the back 27 are received by a receiving probe 2 disposed above the flaw 24, and the height of the tip of the flaw 24 from the back 27 is measured from the propagation time difference between the received diffracted waves.

摘要翻译： 通过TOFD方法难以进行的不锈钢样品的厚焊接部分的缺陷高度的测量可以比使用尖端回波的情况更加准确，时间更短 技术 另外，可以减少各检查员之间的测量结果的变化。 超声波21由发射探针1沿着与缺陷24倾斜的方向发射到试样20中，在缺损24的尖端25处产生衍射波，然后从缺陷24直接向上传播的衍射波22和 一旦从后面27反射出来，从缺损24向上传播的衍射波23就被设置在缺陷24上方的接收探针2接收，并且从传播时间差测量缺陷24的尖端的高度 在接收的衍射波之间。

公开(公告)号：US20070204698A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-06

申请号：US11695768

申请日：2007-04-03

申请人： Hiroyuki Fukutomi ,  Takashi Ogata

发明人： Hiroyuki Fukutomi ,  Takashi Ogata

IPC分类号： G01L9/10

CPC分类号： G01L1/14

摘要： A pressure sensor and a pressure measuring device are provided applicable to a variety of pressure detection targets and capable of measuring a surface pressure. The pressure sensor is configured by laminating a metal layer made of a metal film, an elastic member layer made of a non-metal material, and a coil layer including an exciting coil. Also, as for a sensor sheet on which sensors that each measure point pressure are arranged in an array, variable elements of the elastic member layer and the coil layer are appropriately changed, thereby forming sensors with a single sheet that are different in pressure detection accuracy or pressure detection range for predetermined areas. Also provided is a pressure measuring device that controls exciting timing or frequency of applied voltage of each exciting coil on a sensor sheet.

摘要翻译： 压力传感器和压力测量装置可应用于各种压力检测目标并能够测量表面压力。 该压力传感器通过层压由金属膜制成的金属层，由非金属材料制成的弹性构件层和包括励磁线圈的线圈层构成。 此外，对于传感器片，其中测量点压力的传感器排列成阵列，弹性构件层和线圈层的可变元件被适当地改变，从而形成具有不同压力检测精度的单片的传感器 或预定区域的压力检测范围。 还提供了一种压力测量装置，其控制传感器片上每个激励线圈的施加电压的激励定时或频率。

公开(公告)号：US07513163B2

公开(公告)日：2009-04-07

申请号：US11695768

申请日：2007-04-03

申请人： Hiroyuki Fukutomi ,  Takashi Ogata

发明人： Hiroyuki Fukutomi ,  Takashi Ogata

IPC分类号： G01L7/00

CPC分类号： G01L1/14

摘要： A pressure sensor and a pressure measuring device are provided applicable to a variety of pressure detection targets and capable of measuring a surface pressure. The pressure sensor is configured by laminating a metal layer made of a metal film, an elastic member layer made of a non-metal material, and a coil layer including an exciting coil. Also, as for a sensor sheet on which sensors that each measure point pressure are arranged in an array, variable elements of the elastic member layer and the coil layer are appropriately changed, thereby forming sensors with a single sheet that are different in pressure detection accuracy or pressure detection range for predetermined areas. Also provided is a pressure measuring device that controls exciting timing or frequency of applied voltage of each exciting coil on a sensor sheet.

摘要翻译： 压力传感器和压力测量装置可应用于各种压力检测目标并能够测量表面压力。 该压力传感器通过层压由金属膜制成的金属层，由非金属材料制成的弹性构件层和包括励磁线圈的线圈层构成。 此外，对于传感器片，其中测量点压力的传感器排列成阵列，弹性构件层和线圈层的可变元件被适当地改变，从而形成具有不同压力检测精度的单片的传感器 或预定区域的压力检测范围。 还提供了一种压力测量装置，其控制传感器片上每个激励线圈的施加电压的激励定时或频率。