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    Traffic control in a telecommunications system
    3.
    发明授权
    Traffic control in a telecommunications system 失效
    电信系统中的交通控制

    公开(公告)号：US5881137A

    公开(公告)日：1999-03-09

    申请号：US860172

    申请日：1997-06-16

    申请人： Philip Ginzboorg ,  Timo Kauhanen ,  Mikko Olkkonen ,  Richard Fehlmann

    发明人： Philip Ginzboorg ,  Timo Kauhanen ,  Mikko Olkkonen ,  Richard Fehlmann

    IPC分类号： H04M3/36 ,  H04Q3/545 ,  H04M15/00

    CPC分类号： H04M3/36 ,  H04Q3/54591

    摘要： The invention relates to a method and gate arrangement for controlling traffic in a telecommunications system. The rate of occurrence of the units, such as calls, transmitted is restricted to a certain predetermined threshold value when their rate of occurrence exceeds the value. In order that it might be possible to better approximate an ideally operating gapping gate, when a new call arrives, an average value of the interval between two consecutive calls is computed on the basis of the earlier accepted calls only, and the call is accepted, if the average value computed is at least the same as the predetermined threshold value.

    摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FI95 / 00679 Sec。 371日期：1997年6月16日 102（e）日期1997年6月16日PCT提交1995年12月13日PCT公布。 WO96 / 19070 PCT出版物 日期1996年6月20日本发明涉及一种用于控制电信系统中的业务的方法和门装置。 发送的单位的发生率，例如呼叫的发生率，当其发生率超过该值时，被限制在一定的预定阈值。 为了更好地近似理想操作的间隙门，当新呼叫到达时，仅基于较早接受的呼叫计算两次连续呼叫之间的间隔的平均值，并且呼叫被接受， 如果所计算的平均值至少与预定阈值相同。

    Mobile networks using ATM switching
    4.
    发明授权
    Mobile networks using ATM switching 失效
    使用ATM交换的移动网络

    公开(公告)号：US06768724B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-07-27

    申请号：US09380405

    申请日：1999-10-08

    申请人： Mikko Olkkonen

    发明人： Mikko Olkkonen

    IPC分类号： H04B700

    CPC分类号： H04Q11/0478 ,  H04L49/108 ,  H04L2012/5607 ,  H04L2012/563 ,  H04W88/14

    摘要： The invention relates to telecommunication networks and particularly to mobile networks using Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) transmission systems. The invention also relates to the control of mobility and call control functions in ATM systems. According to the invention, a network element (MSC/BSC) of a telecommunication network, such as a mobile network, which in a conventional telecommunication network architecture ensures the switching of circuit-switched connections, is provided with an ATM switching function. ATM switching functions are controlled with the same call and switching control operations (31) that are conventionally used e.g. for the control of a TDM switching field (32) in a PLMN network element. In a minimum implementation, an ATM switching field (301) provided with a suitable control interface (30) is simply arranged in place of or parallel with the TDM switching field. The switching network element thus becomes an ATM network node of a physical or a logical interface layer. PLMN level signalling, mobility management and call control are implemented using solutions offered by existing mobile networks and current PLMN network elements.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及电信网络，特别涉及使用异步传输模式（ATM）传输系统的移动网络。 本发明还涉及ATM系统中的移动性和呼叫控制功能的控制。 根据本发明，在传统电信网络架构中确保电路交换连接切换的电信网络（诸如移动网络）的网元（MSC / BSC）具有ATM交换功能。 ATM切换功能通过相同的呼叫和切换控制操作（31）进行控制，通常使用例如。 用于控制PLMN网络元件中的TDM切换字段（32）。 在最小实现中，具有合适的控制接口（30）的ATM切换字段（301）被简单地置于TDM切换字段或代替TDM切换字段。 交换网络因此成为物理或逻辑接口层的ATM网络节点。 使用现有移动网络和当前PLMN网元提供的解决方案来实现PLMN级信令，移动性管理和呼叫控制。

    Authentication in data communication
    5.
    发明授权
    Authentication in data communication 失效
    数据通信中的认证

    公开(公告)号：US07444513B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-28

    申请号：US09867049

    申请日：2001-05-29

    申请人： Kai Nyman ,  Mikko Olkkonen ,  Jari T. Malinen

    发明人： Kai Nyman ,  Mikko Olkkonen ,  Jari T. Malinen

    IPC分类号： H04L9/32 ,  H04L9/00 ,  H04K1/00

    CPC分类号： H04W12/06 ,  H04L63/0407 ,  H04L63/0428 ,  H04L63/067 ,  H04L63/0823 ,  H04L63/0853 ,  H04W12/02

    摘要： A client 110 may be authenticated by transmitting or beaming a telecommunication network subscriber's authentication to the client from a device 120, over a wireless link. For example, a GSM telephone 120 may authenticate an electronic book 110 to a content providing service within the Internet. The service verifies the authentication using the subscriber's GSM network operator's Authentication Center 161 to generate an authenticator and the client correspondingly generates a local copy of the authenticator using a GSM SIM over the wireless local link. The authentication is then determined by checking that these authenticators match and thereafter the authenticator can be used as a session key to encrypt data in the service.

    摘要翻译： 可以通过无线链路从设备120向客户端发送或发送电信网络用户的认证来认证客户端110。 例如，GSM电话120可以将互联网内的内容提​​供服务的电子书110认证。 该服务使用用户的GSM网络运营商的认证中心161验证认证，以生成认证者，并且客户端通过无线本地链路相应地使用GSM SIM生成认证者的本地副本。 然后通过检查这些验证符匹配来确定认证，此后，认证器可以用作会话密钥来加密服务中的数据。

    Call setup method
    6.
    发明授权
    Call setup method 失效
    通话设置方式

    公开(公告)号：US07158507B1

    公开(公告)日：2007-01-02

    申请号：US10018226

    申请日：2000-06-21

    申请人： Mikko Olkkonen ,  Jarmo Harno

    发明人： Mikko Olkkonen ,  Jarmo Harno

    IPC分类号： H04L12/66

    CPC分类号： H04M7/0009 ,  H04L12/66 ,  H04M7/12 ,  H04M2207/18 ,  H04M2207/20

    摘要： A network element of a telephone network and method for monitoring connections and receiving data from an incoming leg of a connection and forwarding the data to an outgoing leg of a connection, wherein when the network element observes that both the incoming and outgoing legs of a connection are transmitted via a packet data network to a previous or correspondingly the next element of the telephone network, a release of the previous network element occurs, and an indication of a packet network address corresponding to the next telephone network element is made. The previous network element may then transmit data via the packet data network directly to the next telephone network element.

    摘要翻译： 一种电话网络的网络元件和方法，用于监视来自连接的输入支路的连接和接收数据，并将数据转发到连接的输出支路，其中当网络元件观察到连接的输入和输出支路 经由分组数据网络传送到电话网络的先前或相应的下一个元件，发生先前网络元件的释放，并且对与下一个电话网络元件相对应的分组网络地址进行指示。 先前的网络元件然后可以经由分组数据网络将数据直接传送到下一个电话网络单元。

    Ad hoc network discovery menu
    7.
    发明授权
    Ad hoc network discovery menu 有权
    Ad hoc网络发现菜单

    公开(公告)号：US07590086B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-09-15

    申请号：US10979253

    申请日：2004-11-03

    申请人： Mikko Olkkonen ,  Kai Nyman ,  Stephane Bouet

    发明人： Mikko Olkkonen ,  Kai Nyman ,  Stephane Bouet

    IPC分类号： H04W4/00

    CPC分类号： H04W48/16 ,  H04L67/104 ,  H04L67/1046 ,  H04W8/005

    摘要： When an ad hoc network is formed between short range wireless devices, at least one device assumes the role of an ad hoc network information provider for the new piconet. In this role, the device allocates a browsing hierarchy of service classes in its service registry. The service classes will provide a record to characterize the ad hoc network. When a new wireless device arrives within the communication range of any member of the ad hoc network, its inquiry signals are answered by the first member detecting the inquiry. If that first member is an ad hoc network information provider, it responds with information accessed from its service registry characterizing the ad hoc network. If, instead, an ordinary device in the ad hoc network is the first to respond to the inquiry signals of the arriving device, the device responds with the address of the ad hoc network information provider. The arriving device then pages the ad hoc network information provider to obtain information characterizing the ad hoc network.

    摘要翻译： 当在短距离无线设备之间形成自组织网络时，至少一个设备承担新的微微网的自组织网络信息提供者的角色。 在此角色中，设备会在其服务注册表中分配服务类的浏览层次结构。 服务类将提供一个记录来表征自组织网络。 当新的无线设备到达自组织网络的任何成员的通信范围内时，其查询信号由检测到查询的第一成员回答。 如果该第一个成员是一个自组织网络信息提供商，它将从其表征Ad hoc网络的服务注册表中访问的信息进行响应。 相反，如果ad hoc网络中的普通设备是首先响应到达设备的查询信号，则设备用自组织网络信息提供者的地址进行响应。 然后，到达的设备将页面ad hoc网络信息提供者获得表征自组织网络的信息。

    Speech transmission in a packet network
    8.
    发明授权
    Speech transmission in a packet network 有权
    分组网络中的语音传输

    公开(公告)号：US06738374B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-05-18

    申请号：US09155426

    申请日：1999-04-30

    申请人： Mikko Olkkonen ,  Mauri Tikka ,  Kristian Rauhala

    发明人： Mikko Olkkonen ,  Mauri Tikka ,  Kristian Rauhala

    IPC分类号： H04L1256

    CPC分类号： H04W88/181 ,  H04L49/106 ,  H04L2012/5607 ,  H04L2012/561 ,  H04L2012/5652 ,  H04Q11/0478

    摘要： Speech is transmitted between a base station (BTS) and a TRAU by converting a speech signal into a parameter group which is inserted in a traffic frame which is transmitted as a packet comprising a header and a payload. In accordance with the invention, the payload is formed of the contents of several traffic frames until the payload is essentially full, and a packet is sent to the destination via the transmission network. At the destination the traffic frames are separated from the payload of the received packets and they are passed to a speech decoder. The packing of packets full can be started about a second after the beginning of the connection and after pauses, in which case the ending of a pause is transmitted to the listener as fast as possible.

    摘要翻译： 在基站（BTS）和TRAU之间通过将语音信号转换成插入在作为包括报头和有效载荷的包发送的业务帧中的参数组来发送语音。 根据本发明，有效载荷由几个业务帧的内容形成，直到有效载荷基本上已满，并且分组经由传输网络被发送到目的地。 在目的地，业务帧与接收到的分组的有效载荷分离，并将它们传递到语音解码器。 分组满的打包可以在连接开始后一秒钟开始，并且在暂停之后，在这种情况下，暂停的结束尽可能快地被发送到收听者。

    Service discovery access to user location
    9.
    发明授权
    Service discovery access to user location 有权
    服务发现访问用户位置

    公开(公告)号：US07249100B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-07-24

    申请号：US09854627

    申请日：2001-05-15

    申请人： Juhani Murto ,  Mikko Olkkonen

    发明人： Juhani Murto ,  Mikko Olkkonen

    IPC分类号： H04L9/00

    CPC分类号： H04L29/06 ,  G06F17/3087 ,  H04L67/04 ,  H04L67/16 ,  H04L67/18 ,  H04L67/30 ,  H04L69/329

    摘要： A system and method is disclosed to enable a mobile phone or wireless PDA to discover Internet businesses and services by accessing the Universal Description, Discovery and Integration (UDDI) registry using a user's location or coordinates. The method facilitates the formation of a query to the UDDI registry for the wireless device user. The method obtains a location for the user. The method constructs a personal user profile of the user's UDDI searching strategies, locations and Internet accessing preferences. The user profile can be used as a shortcut for online or offline queries to the UDDI registry or for accessing pages from web sites, or updating location information in response to the user's entry of abbreviated inputs to the wireless device. The method is embodied as programmed instructions which may be executed within the user's wireless device to query the UDDI registry. Alternately, method is embodied as programmed instructions which may be executed within a separate knowledge engine server to query the UDDI registry in response to commands (from the user's wireless device. The server can be used to cache files accessed from web sites, for selective forwarding to the user's wireless device.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种系统和方法，以便移动电话或无线PDA通过使用用户的位置或坐标访问通用描述，发现和集成（UDDI）注册表来发现互联网业务和服务。 该方法有助于为无线设备用户形成对UDDI注册中心的查询。 该方法获取用户的位置。 该方法构建用户的UDDI搜索策略，位置和Internet访问偏好的个人用户简档。 用户配置文件可以用作用于在UDDI注册中心或从网站访问网页的在线或离线查询的快捷方式，或者响应于用户输入到无线设备的简写输入来更新位置信息。 该方法体现为可以在用户的​​无线设备内执行以编程的指令，以查询UDDI注册表。 或者，方法体现为可以在独立的知识引擎服务器内执行的编程指令，以响应于来自用户的无线设备的命令来查询UDDI注册中心。该服务器可用于缓存从网站访问的文件，用于选择性转发 到用户的无线设备。

    Method and router in a packet network with priority classes
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and router in a packet network with priority classes 失效
    具有优先级的分组网络中的方法和路由器

    公开(公告)号：US06407999B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-06-18

    申请号：US09091169

    申请日：1998-06-08

    申请人： Mikko Olkkonen ,  Sami Huusko

    发明人： Mikko Olkkonen ,  Sami Huusko

    IPC分类号： H04Q1104

    CPC分类号： H04Q11/0478 ,  H04L2012/5607 ,  H04L2012/561 ,  H04L2012/5619 ,  H04L2012/5651 ,  H04L2012/5682

    摘要： A method and an equipment for packet prioritization when routing data packets is presented. Several priority classes are defined for the packets, and a first threshold value and a second, higher, threshold value is defined for each prioity class. In association with each packet, the oldest packet of a given prioritiy class is selected, and if the packet is older than the second threshold value of the priority class concerned, the packet is discarded, and the next priority class is selected. If the packet is older than the first threshold value of the priority class concerned, at least one packet of this priority class is transmitted until the oldest packet in the priority class is younger than the first threshold value of the priority class concerned, whereupon the next priority class is selected.

    摘要翻译： 提出路由数据包时的分组优先级的方法和设备。 为分组定义了几个优先级，并为每个prioity类定义了第一个阈值和第二个较高的阈值。 与每个分组相关联，选择给定优先级的最旧分组，并且如果分组比相关优先级的第二阈值更早，则丢弃该分组，并选择下一优先级。 如果分组比相关优先级的第一阈值更早，则发送该优先级类别的至少一个分组，直到优先级中的最旧分组比所关注的优先级的第一阈值更小，于是下一个 优先级被选中。