Atraumatic proximal guidewire end
    2.
    发明授权
    Atraumatic proximal guidewire end 失效
    无创近端导丝端

    公开(公告)号:US5421349A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-06

    申请号:US261334

    申请日:1994-06-16

    IPC分类号: A61M25/00 A61M25/09

    CPC分类号: A61M25/09 A61M2025/09175

    摘要: A vascular catheter guidewire comprises a length of wire having a proximal end, a distal end, and a central portion between the ends having a first diameter range. Typically the range of first diameters is quite narrow and within the dimensions of 0.01 and 0.02 inch. Both the distal end and the proximal end of the guidewire catheter each comprise a tip of greater flexibility than the wire of the central portion of the guidewire. The distal end tip and the proximal end tip are each defined by a length of wire which is integral with the central portion of wire and each has a range of diameters that is less than the range of first diameters. Typically, the diameters of the tip portion wires are on the order of 0.006 to 0.008 inch. The proximal end tip is significantly shorter than the distal end tip. The distal end tip is typically of greater flexibility than the proximal end tip. The proximal end tip is used to provide a blunt, flexible tip that does not tear rubber gloves or injure the fingers as the guidewire is manipulated from the proximal end. Nevertheless, because the proximal end tip is stiffer than the distal end tip, it is more capable of supporting a push of the guidewire, without tearing the rubber gloves for desired medical purposes, and it may be used with a torquing device.

    摘要翻译: 血管导管导丝包括具有近端,远端和端部之间的具有第一直径范围的中心部分的一段线。 通常,第一直径的范围非常窄,并且在0.01和0.02英寸的尺寸内。 导丝导管的远端和近端均包括比导丝的中心部分的线更大的弹性的尖端。 远端尖端和近端尖端各自由与电线的中心部分成一体的线的长度限定,并且每个具有小于第一直径范围的直径范围。 通常,尖端部分线的直径约为0.006至0.008英寸。 近端尖端比远端尖端短。 远端尖端通常具有比近端尖端更大的柔性。 近端尖端用于提供钝的柔性尖端,该尖端在从近端操作导丝时不会撕裂橡胶手套或伤害手指。 然而,由于近端尖端比前端尖端更硬,所以它更能够支撑导丝的推动,而不会撕裂橡胶手套以达到期望的医疗目的,并且可以与扭力装置一起使用。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR EVALUATING A GAS ENVIRONMENT
    3.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR EVALUATING A GAS ENVIRONMENT 审中-公开
    用于评估气体环境的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100121796A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-13

    申请号:US12266709

    申请日:2008-11-07

    IPC分类号: G06N3/08 G06F19/00

    CPC分类号: G01N33/0031 G01N33/0044

    摘要: A system and method for detecting gas concentrations in a target environment uses an array of sensors. Each sensor generates a respective voltammogram in response to the environment, and the voltammograms are collectively transformed into bins that each have a distribution and a height. Normalized bins are then matched with a training set to determine whether a selected gas is present. Also, an un-normalized bin is fitted with the training set to ascertain a concentration of the gas. For this operation, the training set includes normalized and un-normalized data references previously derived from empirically defined voltammograms.

    摘要翻译: 用于检测目标环境中的气体浓度的系统和方法使用传感器阵列。 每个传感器响应于环境产生相应的伏安图,并且将伏安图共同转换成每个具有分布和高度的箱。 然后将归一化的箱与训练组匹配以确定是否存在选定的气体。 此外,未归一化的箱体装配有训练装置以确定气体的浓度。 对于该操作,训练集包括先前从经验确定的伏安图得出的归一化和未归一化的数据参考。