Phase change fracturing fluid system for phase change fracturing

    公开(公告)号:US10364388B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-07-30

    申请号:US15775009

    申请日:2016-09-20

    Abstract: The present invention discloses a phase change fracturing fluid system for phase change fracturing, including the following components in percentage by weight: 10%-40% of supramolecular construction unit, 0-40% of supramolecular function unit, 0.5%-2% of surfactant, 0-5% of inorganic salt, 0.5%-2% of oxidizing agent, 0-2% of cosolvent and the remaining of solvent. The supramolecular construction unit is melamine, triallyl isocyanurate, or a mixture thereof. The supramolecular function unit is vinyl acetate, acrylonitrile, or a mixture thereof. The solvent is methylbenzene, ethylbenzene, o-xylene, m-xylene or p-xylene. In the fracturing construction process, a conventional fracturing fluid is used for fracturing a formation first; the phase change fracturing fluid is then injected into the formation, or the phase change fracturing fluid and other fluids which cannot be subjected to phase change are injected into the formation together.

    Carbonate reservoir filtration-loss self-reducing acid

    公开(公告)号:US11174425B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-16

    申请号:US16910807

    申请日:2020-06-24

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a carbonate reservoir filtration-loss self-reducing acid fracturing method. The carbonate reservoir filtration-loss self-reducing acid fracturing method comprises the steps: (1) calculating a fracture pressure and a fracture extension pressure of a reconstructed reservoir; (2) injecting an agent A into a stratum under a pressure higher than the stratum fracture pressure, so that fractures are generated on the stratum; (3) injecting an agent B into the stratum under a pressure higher than the stratum fracture pressure, such that the agent B extends the fractures and communicates with a natural fracture net; (4) pumping an acid liquor system agent C with a high etching power into the stratum under a pressure higher than the extension pressure but lower than the fracture pressure to improve the conductivity of the fractures; (5) injecting a displacing liquid agent D under a pressure lower than the stratum fracture pressure to jack acid liquor in a well casing into the stratum; and (6) shutting down a well and performing flow-back. The agent A is a gel acid or VES acid, the agent B is a filtration-loss self-reducing gel acid or filtration-loss self-reducing VES acid, the agent C is closed acid, and the agent D is a displacing liquid. According to the method of the present invention, precipitation type solid filter cakes are formed on wall surfaces of the fractures by utilizing a filtration-loss self-reducing system, so as to perform temporary blocking to reduce the filtration loss. The technology is simple with easy injection, and the filtration-reducing agent is easy to disperse and flow back, and the method is safe and environment-friendly.

Patent Agency Ranking