NORMALLY-OFF HEMT TRANSISTOR WITH SELECTIVE GENERATION OF 2DEG CHANNEL, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20200152779A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-05-14

    申请号:US16738935

    申请日:2020-01-09

    Abstract: A normally-off HEMT transistor includes a heterostructure including a channel layer and a barrier layer on the channel layer; a 2DEG layer in the heterostructure; an insulation layer in contact with a first region of the barrier layer; and a gate electrode through the whole thickness of the insulation layer, terminating in contact with a second region of the barrier layer. The barrier layer and the insulation layer have a mismatch of the lattice constant (“lattice mismatch”), which generates a mechanical stress solely in the first region of the barrier layer, giving rise to a first concentration of electrons in a first portion of the two-dimensional conduction channel which is under the first region of the barrier layer which is greater than a second concentration of electrons in a second portion of the two-dimensional conduction channel which is under the second region of the barrier layer.

    NORMALLY-OFF HEMT TRANSISTOR WITH SELECTIVE GENERATION OF 2DEG CHANNEL, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20210273087A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-02

    申请号:US17322528

    申请日:2021-05-17

    Abstract: A normally-off HEMT transistor includes a heterostructure including a channel layer and a barrier layer on the channel layer; a 2DEG layer in the heterostructure; an insulation layer in contact with a first region of the barrier layer; and a gate electrode through the whole thickness of the insulation layer, terminating in contact with a second region of the barrier layer. The barrier layer and the insulation layer have a mismatch of the lattice constant (“lattice mismatch”), which generates a mechanical stress solely in the first region of the barrier layer, giving rise to a first concentration of electrons in a first portion of the two-dimensional conduction channel which is under the first region of the barrier layer which is greater than a second concentration of electrons in a second portion of the two-dimensional conduction channel which is under the second region of the barrier layer.

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