Abstract:
Provided is a method and apparatus for lattice reduction with reduced computational complexity. The apparatus and method include calculating an R matrix using sorted QR decomposition, and conducting an R-value test using an R-value based on diagonal elements of the R matrix and a threshold value. The R matrix is an upper triangular matrix. The apparatus and method further execute a loop comprising a size reduction and a conditional update of a basis vector corresponding to a column element of the R matrix in response to the R-value being greater than or equal to the threshold value. The apparatus and method conduct another R-value test based on the R matrix comprising the updated basis vector in response to the basis vector being updated.
Abstract:
A screen operation method for an electronic device based on the electronic device and a control action is disclosed. The electronic device may include an input data receiving module for receiving input data through the device from a user, a unit presentation recognizing module for recognizing a unit presentation from the input data in order to control the electronic device, and a screen controlling module for controlling the screen of the electronic device based on the control action with which the unit presentation is combined.
Abstract:
A soft demapping apparatus and method thereof includes a pre-processing unit to pre-process a reception signal obtained from a symbol representing bits. A candidate selection unit selects two candidates from among constellation points included in a constellation for each of the bits. A distance calculation unit calculates a Euclidean distance between the reception signal and the two candidates. A log-likelihood ratio (LLR) calculation unit calculates an LLR with respect to the bits based on the Euclidean distance between the reception signal and the two candidates.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus to perform a soft demapping in a rotated quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) based communication system is described. The method and the apparatus include pre-processing a symbol based on a priori information and performing a one-dimensional (1D) soft demapping on the pre-processed symbol, continuously.
Abstract:
A screen operation method for an electronic device based on the electronic device and a control action is disclosed. The electronic device may include an input data receiving module for receiving input data through the device from a user, a unit presentation recognizing module for recognizing a unit presentation from the input data in order to control the electronic device, and a screen controlling module for controlling the screen of the electronic device based on the control action with which the unit presentation is combined.
Abstract:
A method of performing a soft demapping, includes obtaining a signal from a symbol representing bits that is transmitted from a transmitter, and calculating a gradient of a reference line in a constellation for a bit based on a rotation angle and a channel state of the constellation. The method further includes selecting a candidate for each of lines that corresponds to a logic value of the bit from constellation points included in the constellation based on the signal and the gradient of the reference line, and calculating a log-likelihood ratio (LLR) of the bit based on the signal and the selected candidate for each of the lines.