Real-time scheduling of linear models for control and estimation

    公开(公告)号:US09618919B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-04-11

    申请号:US12473413

    申请日:2009-05-28

    IPC分类号: G06G7/48 G05B17/02

    CPC分类号: G05B17/02

    摘要: A method of generating linear models for a physical system of interest is implemented in steps including, first, determining offline, a set of linear models for the physical system of interest by linearization of a nonlinear computational model of the physical system of interest at selected operating points or from desired data; second, analyzing offline, accuracy of each linear model and eliminating inaccurate linear models therefrom to provide a residual set of linear models; third, generating offline, linear models corresponding to grid points of one or more lookup tables based on the residual set of linear models; fourth, associating offline, lookup table grid points with selected scheduling variables, and fifth, generating algorithmic software for the physical system therefrom such that linear models for the physical system generated offline form the basis for online scheduling of linear models.

    REAL-TIME SCHEDULING OF LINEAR MODELS FOR CONTROL AND ESTIMATION
    4.
    发明申请
    REAL-TIME SCHEDULING OF LINEAR MODELS FOR CONTROL AND ESTIMATION 有权
    线性模型的实时调度用于控制和估计

    公开(公告)号:US20100305912A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-02

    申请号:US12473413

    申请日:2009-05-28

    IPC分类号: G06F17/10 G06N3/12 G06G7/48

    CPC分类号: G05B17/02

    摘要: A method of generating linear models for a physical system of interest is implemented in steps including, first, determining offline, a set of linear models for the physical system of interest by linearization of a nonlinear computational model of the physical system of interest at selected operating points or from desired data; second, analyzing offline, accuracy of each linear model and eliminating inaccurate linear models therefrom to provide a residual set of linear models; third, generating offline, linear models corresponding to grid points of one or more lookup tables based on the residual set of linear models; fourth, associating offline, lookup table grid points with selected scheduling variables, and fifth, generating algorithmic software for the physical system therefrom such that linear models for the physical system generated offline form the basis for online scheduling of linear models.

    摘要翻译: 对于感兴趣的物理系统生成线性模型的方法是在以下步骤中实现的,其包括:首先,通过在所选择的操作中线性化所感兴趣的物理系统的非线性计算模型来确定所关心的物理系统的一组线性模型 点数或期望数据; 第二,离线分析,每个线性模型的准确性和消除不准确的线性模型,以提供一组残差线性模型; 第三,基于剩余的线性模型集生成对应于一个或多个查找表的网格点的离线模型; 第四,将离线,查找表格网格点与所选择的调度变量相关联,第五,从其生成物理系统的生成算法软件,使得离线生成的物理系统的线性模型形成线性模型的在线调度的基础。

    SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR REDUCING AN EFFECT OF A DISTURBANCE
    7.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR REDUCING AN EFFECT OF A DISTURBANCE 审中-公开
    减少干扰影响的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080221710A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-11

    申请号:US11925145

    申请日:2007-10-26

    IPC分类号: G05B13/02

    CPC分类号: G05B13/042 G05B5/01

    摘要: A method and system for reducing disturbance effects on a dynamic system. The method in one embodiment processes a compensated control signal using at least one of a feedforward gain, feedthru gain and a feedback gain, and transmitting the compensated control signal to the dynamic system. An embodiment of the dynamic disturbance rejection device comprises a feedthru section with at least one input command signal that processes a feedthru output using inverse system dynamics, a feedback section with state information that processes a feedback output using inverse system dynamics, a feedforward section with disturbance information that processes a feedforward output using inverse system dynamics, and a processing unit that processes the compensated control signal for the controlled system.

    摘要翻译: 一种减少动态系统干扰影响的方法和系统。 一个实施例中的方法使用前馈增益,馈通增益和反馈增益中的至少一个处理补偿的控制信号,并将补偿的控制信号发送到动态系统。 动态干扰抑制装置的一个实施例包括具有至少一个输入命令信号的馈通部分,该输入命令信号使用逆系统动力学来处理馈送输出,具有使用反向系统动力学处理反馈输出的状态信息的反馈部分,具有干扰的前馈部分 使用逆系统动态处理前馈输出的信息,以及处理被控系统的补偿控制信号的处理单元。

    Systems and methods for reducing an effect of a disturbance
    8.
    发明申请
    Systems and methods for reducing an effect of a disturbance 有权
    降低扰动影响的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080091375A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-17

    申请号:US11549320

    申请日:2006-10-13

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00

    CPC分类号: G05B13/041

    摘要: A method for reducing an effect of a disturbance signal on an output of a dynamic system. The method includes generating an increment of the disturbance signal, and modifying an incremental signal input to the dynamic system based on the increment of the disturbance signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种降低扰动信号对动态系统输出的影响的方法。 该方法包括产生干扰信号的增量,并且基于干扰信号的增量来修改输入到动态系统的增量信号。

    Method and apparatus for in-situ detection and isolation of aircraft engine faults
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for in-situ detection and isolation of aircraft engine faults 有权
    用于原位检测和分离飞机发动机故障的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07280941B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-09

    申请号:US11025145

    申请日:2004-12-29

    IPC分类号: G06F15/00 G05B13/02

    CPC分类号: G05B23/0254 G05B23/0281

    摘要: A method for performing a fault estimation based on residuals of detected signals includes determining an operating regime based on a plurality of parameters, extracting predetermined noise standard deviations of the residuals corresponding to the operating regime and scaling the residuals, calculating a magnitude of a measurement vector of the scaled residuals and comparing the magnitude to a decision threshold value, extracting an average, or mean direction and a fault level mapping for each of a plurality of fault types, based on the operating regime, calculating a projection of the measurement vector onto the average direction of each of the plurality of fault types, determining a fault type based on which projection is maximum, and mapping the projection to a continuous-valued fault level using a lookup table.

    摘要翻译: 基于检测到的信号的残差执行故障估计的方法包括基于多个参数来确定操作状态,提取对应于操作状态的残差的预定噪声标准偏差并缩放残差,计算测量矢量的大小 并且将所述幅度与判定阈值进行比较,基于所述操作状态来提取所述多个故障类型中的每一个的平均方向和平均方向以及故障水平映射,计算所述测量向量到 多个故障类型中的每一个的平均方向,基于哪个投影是最大的确定故障类型,以及使用查找表将投影映射到连续值故障级别。

    Adaptive model-based control systems and methods for controlling a gas turbine
    10.
    发明授权
    Adaptive model-based control systems and methods for controlling a gas turbine 有权
    基于自适应模型的控制系统和控制燃气轮机的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06823675B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-30

    申请号:US10293078

    申请日:2002-11-13

    IPC分类号: F02G900

    摘要: Adaptive model-based control systems and methods are described so that performance and/or operability of a gas turbine in an aircraft engine, power plant, marine propulsion, or industrial application can be optimized under normal, deteriorated, faulted, failed and/or damaged operation. First, a model of each relevant system or component is created, and the model is adapted to the engine. Then, if/when deterioration, a fault, a failure or some kind of damage to an engine component or system is detected, that information is input to the model-based control as changes to the model, constraints, objective function, or other control parameters. With all the information about the engine condition, and state and directives on the control goals in terms of an objective function and constraints, the control then solves an optimization so the optimal control action can be determined and taken. This model and control may be updated in real-time to account for engine-to-engine variation, deterioration, damage, faults and/or failures using optimal corrective control action command(s).

    摘要翻译: 描述了基于自适应模型的控制系统和方法,使得在正常,劣化,故障,故障和/或损坏的情况下,能够优化飞机发动机,发电厂,船舶推进或工业应用中的燃气轮机的性能和/或可操作性 操作。 首先,创建每个相关系统或组件的模型,并将该模型适用于引擎。 然后,当检测到发动机部件或系统的劣化,故障,故障或某种损坏时,该信息被输入到基于模型的控制,作为对模型,约束,目标函数或其他控制的改变 参数。 关于引擎条件的所有信息以及关于目标函数和约束的控制目标的状态和指令,控制然后解决优化,从而可以确定和采用最佳控制动作。 可以实时更新该模型和控制,以使用最佳校正控制动作命令来解决发动机对发动机的变化,劣化,损坏,故障和/或故障。