公开(公告)号：US4669361A

公开(公告)日：1987-06-02

申请号：US696479

申请日：1985-01-30

申请人： Tosikazu Ito ,  Kiyomi Komathuzaki ,  Kenichi Chonan ,  Kiyoshi Horibe

发明人： Tosikazu Ito ,  Kiyomi Komathuzaki ,  Kenichi Chonan ,  Kiyoshi Horibe

IPC分类号： B60H1/00 ,  F15B15/10 ,  F15B13/044

CPC分类号： B60H1/00485 ,  F15B15/10 ,  Y10S137/907

摘要： A vacuum actuator having a vacuum chamber and an atmospheric chamber separated from each other by a diaphragm, and an actuator rod connected at one end to the diaphragm and extending across the atmospheric chamber to the outside of the actuator so as to be connected to an object to be actuated. At least one annular solenoid coil is mounted on the upper surface of the upper wall of the case defining the vacuum chamber, with the axis of the solenoid coil extending substantially at a right angle to the axis of the actuator rod. A plunger of the annular solenoid coil is adapted to be moved in one and the other directions along the axis of the annular solenoid coil. The end of the plunger is adapted to be moved into and out of a control pressure chamber of valve case. A port for introducing a vacuum from a vacuum passage into the control pressure chamber and a port for introducing the atmospheric pressure into the same are formed in the valve case coaxially with each other. A valve member disposed between these ports and displaceable by the plunger selectively opens and closes these ports. The pressurized fluid in the control pressure chamber is introduced into the vacuum chamber through a passage interconnecting the control pressure chamber and the vacuum chamber, to thereby produce a force which acts on the diaphragm.

摘要翻译： 一种真空致动器，其具有通过隔膜彼此隔开的真空室和大气室，以及致动器杆，其一端连接到隔膜并延伸穿过大气室到致动器的外部，以便连接到物体 被启动。 至少一个环形螺线管线圈安装在限定真空室的壳体的上壁的上表面上，螺线管线圈的轴线基本上与致动器杆的轴线成直角延伸。 环形螺线管线圈的柱塞适于沿着环形螺线管线圈的轴线沿一个和另一个方向移动。 柱塞的端部适于移入和流出阀壳的控制压力室。 用于将真空通道引入控制压力室的端口和用于将大气压力引入其中的端口彼此同轴地形成在阀壳体中。 设置在这些端口之间并由柱塞移动的阀构件选择性地打开和关闭这些端口。 控制压力室中的加压流体通过将控制压力室和真空室相互连接的通道引入真空室，从而产生作用在隔膜上的力。

公开(公告)号：US4515066A

公开(公告)日：1985-05-07

申请号：US314036

申请日：1981-10-22

申请人： Tosikazu Ito ,  Kiyomi Komathuzaki ,  Kenichi Chonan ,  Kiyoshi Horibe

发明人： Tosikazu Ito ,  Kiyomi Komathuzaki ,  Kenichi Chonan ,  Kiyoshi Horibe

IPC分类号： B60H1/00 ,  F15B15/10 ,  F15B13/044

CPC分类号： B60H1/00485 ,  F15B15/10 ,  Y10S137/907

摘要： A vacuum actuator having a vacuum chamber and an atmospheric chamber separated from each other by means of a diaphragm, and an actuator rod connected at its one end to the diaphragm and extending across the atmospheric chamber to the outside of the actuator so as to be connected to an object to be actuated. An annular solenoid coil is mounted on the upper surface of the upper wall of the case defining the vacuum chamber, in such a manner that the axis of the solenoid coil extends substantially at a right angle to the axis of the actuator rod. A plunger disposed in the annular solenoid coil is adapted to be moved in one and the other directions along the axis of the annular solenoid coil. The end of the plunger is adapted to be moved into and out of a valve case in which is defined a control pressure chamber. A port for introducing a vacuum from a vacuum passage into the control pressure chamber and a port for introducing the atmospheric pressure into the same are formed in the valve case coaxially with each other. A valve member disposed between these ports is adapted to be displaced by the plunger so as to selectively open and close these ports. The pressurized fluid in the control pressure chamber is introduced into the vacuum chamber through a passage interconnecting the control pressure chamber and the vacuum chamber, thereby to produce a force which acts on the diaphragm.

摘要翻译： 具有通过隔膜彼此分离的真空室和大气室的真空致动器，以及致动器杆，其一端连接到隔膜并延伸穿过大气室至致动器的外部以便连接 到要被致动的物体。 环形螺线管线圈安装在限定真空室的壳体的上壁的上表面上，使得螺线管线圈的轴线基本上与致动器杆的轴线成直角延伸。 设置在环形螺线管线圈中的柱塞适于沿着环形螺线管线圈的轴线沿一个方向和另一个方向移动。 柱塞的端部适于被移入和流出限定了控制压力室的阀壳体。 用于将真空通道引入控制压力室的端口和用于将大气压力引入其中的端口彼此同轴地形成在阀壳体中。 设置在这些端口之间的阀构件适于被柱塞移位，以便选择性地打开和关闭这些端口。 控制压力室中的加压流体通过将控制压力室和真空室相互连接的通道引入真空室，从而产生作用在隔膜上的力。