Process for purifying naphthalene by selective hydrotreatment followed by separation
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for purifying naphthalene by selective hydrotreatment followed by separation 失效
    通过选择性加氢处理分离纯化萘的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06217750B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-17

    申请号:US09008582

    申请日:1998-01-16

    Abstract: The invention concerns a process for purifying naphthalene. The process comprises selective hydrotreatment corresponding to hydrodesulphuration and/or hydrodenitrogenation and/or hydrodehydroxylation and/or hydrogenation of olefins while limiting naphthalene hydrogenation. The catalyst used comprises a matrix, at least one group VIII metal, at least one group VI metal and optionally phosphorous. It has a specific surface area of at most 220 m2/g, a pore volume of 0.35-0.7 ml/g and an average pore diameter of over 10 nm. The process is carried out at 150-325° C. at a pressure of 0.1-0.9 MPa, with an HSV of 0.05-10 h−1, and a H2/naphthalene ratio of 0.1-1.3 mole/mole. The effluent, freed of H2S, NH3 and water, undergoes a naphthalene separation process by distillation or, as is preferable, by crystallisation. Further, recycling the separated tetralin to the hydrotreatment step can substantially increase the naphthalene yield. In this case, the tetralin/naphthalene ratio at the reactor inlet is in the range 0.005 to 0.08.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及萘的纯化方法。 该方法包括对应于加氢脱硫和/或加氢脱氮和/或烯烃的加氢脱羟和/或氢化的选择性加氢处理,同时限制萘氢化。 所使用的催化剂包括基质,至少一种VIII族金属,至少一种VI族金属和任选的磷。 比表面积为220m2 / g以下,孔体积为0.35〜0.7ml / g,平均孔径为10nm以上。 该方法在150-325℃,0.1-0.9MPa的压力下进行,HSV为0.05-10h -1,H 2 /萘比为0.1-1.3摩尔/摩尔。 除去H 2 S,NH 3和水的流出物通过蒸馏或优选通过结晶进行萘分离。 此外,将分离的四氢化萘再循环到加氢处理步骤可以显着提高萘产率。 在这种情况下,反应器入口处的四氢化萘/萘比在0.005至0.08的范围内。

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