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公开(公告)号:US07734088B2
公开(公告)日:2010-06-08
申请号:US11622316
申请日:2007-01-11
IPC分类号: G06K9/36
CPC分类号: G09G3/2003 , G09G3/2051 , G09G5/06
摘要: Methods and systems are disclosed for processing image frames to reduce the bandwidth requirements. Embodiment of the present invention may include mode-specific image frame rendering in photorealistic and non-photorealistic modes, such as outline and cartoon modes. In embodiments, update regions may be identified and reduced by an edge position mask. In embodiments, update regions may be bounded by rectangles and such regions may be reduced in number by merging regions together using various no-cost or cost approaches. To improve compressibility, regions to be transmitted that do not require updating at the receiver may be encoded as transparent.
摘要翻译: 公开了用于处理图像帧以减少带宽要求的方法和系统。 本发明的实施例可以包括例如轮廓和卡通模式的照片写实和非真实感模式中的模式特定图像帧渲染。 在实施例中,可以通过边缘位置掩码来识别和减少更新区域。 在实施例中,更新区域可以由矩形界定,并且通过使用各种无成本或成本方法将区域合并在一起可以减少这些区域的数量。 为了提高可压缩性,在接收机处不需要更新的要发送的区域可以被编码为透明的。
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公开(公告)号:US20100106998A1
公开(公告)日:2010-04-29
申请号:US12257849
申请日:2008-10-24
申请人: Jing Xiao , Kar-Han Tan , Anoop K. Bhattacharjya
发明人: Jing Xiao , Kar-Han Tan , Anoop K. Bhattacharjya
IPC分类号: G06F17/30
CPC分类号: G06N99/005
摘要: Disclosed are systems and methods for developing robust features for representing data. In embodiments, a linear generative model is computed using data. In embodiments, based upon a robustness measure, a set of features is selected. In embodiments, the set of features may be evaluated to gauge the capacity of the set of features to represent the data. Responsive to the set of features not satisfying an evaluation criterion or criteria, the set of features may be refined until the selected set of features complies with the evaluation criterion or criteria.
摘要翻译: 公开了用于开发用于表示数据的鲁棒特征的系统和方法。 在实施例中,使用数据计算线性生成模型。 在实施例中,基于鲁棒性度量,选择一组特征。 在实施例中,可以评估该特征集以评估该组特征以表示数据的容量。 响应于不满足评估标准或标准的一组特征,可以改进特征集合,直到所选择的特征集合符合评估标准或标准。
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公开(公告)号:US20090091615A1
公开(公告)日:2009-04-09
申请号:US12179371
申请日:2008-07-24
申请人: Kar-Han Tan , Yong Zhao
发明人: Kar-Han Tan , Yong Zhao
CPC分类号: H04N9/3194 , G06T3/00 , G06T5/006 , G09G3/002 , G09G2320/0693 , G09G2360/145 , H04N9/3147 , H04N9/3185
摘要: A method and system for optimizing a data structure for manipulation of matrices in a parallel environment limits computational branching. The data structure further is further optimized for linear data storage and synchronization among multiple processing threads.
摘要翻译: 用于优化用于并行环境中矩阵的操作的数据结构的方法和系统限制了计算分支。 进一步优化数据结构,用于多个处理线程之间的线性数据存储和同步。
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公开(公告)号:US20070171382A1
公开(公告)日:2007-07-26
申请号:US11623016
申请日:2007-01-12
申请人: Kar-Han Tan , Jing Xiao , Anoop K. Bhattacharjya
发明人: Kar-Han Tan , Jing Xiao , Anoop K. Bhattacharjya
CPC分类号: G03B21/26 , H04N9/3185 , H04N9/3194 , H04N17/002
摘要: An image created by a first projector is recreated using a second projector by relating the two projectors to a common point of view, preferably as viewed from a camera. A first transport matrix T1 is captured to relate the first projector to the camera. A second transport matrix T2 is then capture to relate the second projector to the camera. To have a first image p1, as projected by the first projector, reproduced by the second projector, the second projector projects a distorted image defined as (T2−1)(T1)p1. The inverse of T2, as used in this equation is an estimation defined by first creating an intermediate matrix {hacek over (T)} of equal size as T2. If a column in T2 is denoted as Tr and a corresponding column in {hacek over (T)} is denoted as {hacek over (T)}r, then the construction and population of {hacek over (T)} is defined as {hacek over (T)}r=Tr/(∥Tr∥)2, and the inverse of T2 is estimated as the transpose of {hacek over (T)}.
摘要翻译: 使用第二投影仪重新创建由第一投影仪创建的图像,该两个投影仪优选地从照相机观察到将两个投影仪相关联到共同的观点。 捕获第一传送矩阵T 1> 1以将第一投影仪与相机相关联。 然后捕获第二传输矩阵T 2 2以将第二投影仪与照相机相关联。 为了具有由第二投影仪再现的由第一投影仪投影的第一图像p 1> 1,第二投影仪投影定义为(T <2> -1)(T 1)p 1 <1>。 在该等式中使用的T 2的倒数是通过首先创建中间矩阵{hacek over(T等于T T 2> T)而定义的估计,如果列 在T 2中表示为Tr,并且{hacek over(T表示为{hacek over(Tr,则{hacek over(T)定义为{hacek over (Tr = Tr /(∥Tr‖)2),并且T 2的倒数被估计为{hacek over(T)的转置。
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公开(公告)号:US20070171381A1
公开(公告)日:2007-07-26
申请号:US11613129
申请日:2006-12-19
申请人: Kar-Han Tan , Jing Xiao , Anoop K. Bhattacharjya
发明人: Kar-Han Tan , Jing Xiao , Anoop K. Bhattacharjya
IPC分类号: G03B21/14
CPC分类号: G03B21/26 , H04N9/3185 , H04N9/3194 , H04N17/002
摘要: Application of dual photography is simplified by reducing the number of captured images needed to generate a light transport matrix T of (p×q) projection pixel array from (p×q) images to (p+q) images. Manipulation of the light transport matrix is also simplified by replacing the use of a matrix T with an index associating each projection pixel to only non-zero light transport values. By eliminating the use of zero-valued light transport coefficients, the memory and processing requirements for implementing dual photography are greatly reduced. This dual photography technique is applied to the calibration of projector-camera systems. A second method for calibrating projector-camera systems uses a known projection test pattern and a calibrated camera to associate projected markers on a real image to a captured image. Since the real location of the projected markers are determined by the camera, and the relative location of the markers on the test pattern is also known, the projector may be calibrated using homography techniques.
摘要翻译: 通过减少从(pxq)图像到(p + q)图像生成(pxq)投影像素阵列的光传输矩阵T所需的捕获图像的数量来简化双重照相的应用。 光传输矩阵的操纵也通过将每个投影像素仅与非零光传输值相关联的索引替换为矩阵T的使用来简化。 通过消除零值光传输系数的使用,实现双摄影的存储器和处理要求大大降低。 这种双摄影技术被应用于投影仪相机系统的校准。 用于校准投影仪相机系统的第二种方法使用已知的投影测试图案和校准的相机来将投影的标记物与真实图像相关联以捕捉图像。 由于投影标记的真实位置由相机确定,并且标记在测试图案上的相对位置也是已知的,所以可以使用单色技术来校准投影仪。
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公开(公告)号:US20070126938A1
公开(公告)日:2007-06-07
申请号:US11294023
申请日:2005-12-05
申请人: Kar-Han Tan , Anoop Bhattacharjya
发明人: Kar-Han Tan , Anoop Bhattacharjya
CPC分类号: H04N5/44591 , G03B21/26 , H04N5/144 , H04N9/3179 , H04N9/74 , H04N21/4122 , H04N21/4131 , H04N21/42202 , H04N21/42222 , H04N21/4318 , H04N21/44008 , H04N21/44218
摘要: A surround visual field that has a characteristic or characteristics that relate to an audio/visual presentation is described. In one embodiment, the surround visual field is projected on an area partially surrounding or surrounding video content being displayed on a device. This surround visual field may be comprised of a plurality of elements that further enhance the visual effect of the content being displayed. For example, one embodiment of the invention provides for elements within the surround visual field to move in relation to motion within the video content being displayed. Other characteristics of the video content may also be supplemented by the surround visual field or the surround visual field may simply be authored to correspond to the content itself.
摘要翻译: 描述具有与音频/视频呈现相关的特征或特征的环绕视野。 在一个实施例中,环绕视野被投影在正在显示在设备上的部分围绕或围绕视频内容的区域上。 该环绕视野可以由进一步增强被显示的内容的视觉效果的多个元素组成。 例如,本发明的一个实施例提供了环绕视野内的元件,以相对于所显示的视频内容内的运动而移动。 视频内容的其他特征也可以由环绕视野补充,或者可以简单地创作环绕视野来对应于内容本身。
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