摘要:
An optical scanning device includes a coupling optical system, a light source including a plurality of light emitting units for emitting light beams, and a deflector including a deflecting surface for deflecting the light beams. The coupling optical system is arranged on an optical path between the light source and the deflector so that the light beams enter the deflector at an angle with respect to a normal direction of the deflecting surface in a sub-scanning direction. The light emitting units are arranged two-dimensionally, and a distance between two light emitting units at opposite ends in a main scanning direction is smaller than a distance between two light emitting units at opposite ends in the sub-scanning direction.
摘要:
A coupling lens arranged on an optical path of an optical beam from a VCSEL, which has a refraction plane and a diffraction plane that respectively change a power according to a temperature change and suppresses a beam-waist position change in a main-scanning direction and a sub-scanning directions on the scanning surface caused by the temperature change, by a wavelength change of the optical beam caused by power changes of the refraction plane and the diffraction plane and the temperature change. A deflecting unit deflects the optical beam that passed through the coupling lens. A scanning optical system condenses a deflected optical beam on the scanning surface.
摘要:
A motor vehicle steering system includes a motor driving circuit connected between a power supply and a ground for driving a multi-phase motor, PWM signal generating unit for generating an each-phase PWM signal for controlling a current flowing through each of phases of the multi-phase motor and feeding the each-phase PWM signal to the motor driving circuit, a single current sensor connected between the motor driving circuit and the power supply or the ground, and each-phase current value computing unit for finding an each-phase current value flowing through each of the phases of the multi-phase motor on the basis of an output of the current sensor. The PWM signal generating unit shifts the fall or rise timing of a carrier wave of the each-phase PWM signal by a predetermined phase shift amount.
摘要:
A multi-beam scanning device is disclosed that is able to realize a stable and small beam spot and realize stable scanning line intervals between plural light beams. The multi-beam optical scanning device includes a first optical system which has a first lens for coupling the light beams from the light sources, and a second lens which is an anamorphic element having power at least in a sub scanning direction and for guiding the light beams from the first lens to the deflection unit; and a second optical system. At least the second lens includes a diffracting surface having power. Magnifications of the whole optical system in a main scanning direction (βm0) and in a sub scanning direction (βs0), and a magnification of the second optical system (βs2) in a sub scanning direction satisfy |βm0|>|βs0|, and |βs0|>|s2|, and the power of the diffracting surface of the first lens in the main scanning direction (P1m), that in the sub scanning direction (P1s), and the power of the diffracting surface of the second lens in the sub scanning direction (P2s) satisfy |P2s|>|P1m| and |P2s|>|P1s|.
摘要翻译:公开了一种多光束扫描装置,其能够实现稳定且小的光点,并实现多个光束之间的稳定的扫描线间隔。 多光束光学扫描装置包括第一光学系统,其具有用于耦合来自光源的光束的第一透镜和作为至少在副扫描方向上具有功率并用于引导光的变形元件的第二透镜 从第一透镜到偏转单元的光束; 和第二光学系统。 至少第二透镜包括具有光焦度的衍射表面。 整个光学系统在主扫描方向(反射0)和副扫描方向(betas 0)上的放大率以及副扫描方向上的第二光学系统(betas 2)的倍率满足| beta s 0 | ,| betas 0 |> | s 2 | ,以及第一透镜的衍射面在主扫描方向(P 1 m),副扫描方向(P 1 s)上的功率和第二透镜在副扫描中的衍射面的光焦度 方向(P 2 s)满足| P 2 s |> | P 1 m | 和| P 2 s |> | P 1 s |。
摘要:
An electric power steering system is provided which is capable of providing a favorable steering feeling without using compensation logics such as of inertia compensation and friction compensation. The electric power steering system includes road-noise suppression control means (213) for controlling a steering assist motor (9) in a manner to damp torque transmission in a higher frequency region representing road noises than a frequency region representing road information. A friction value of a steering mechanism (A) is decreased enough to allow the intrinsic vibrations of the steering mechanism (A) to appear. Rotor inertia of the steering assist motor (9) is set to a value small enough to allow the frequencies of the intrinsic vibrations to be present in the frequency region where the torque transmission is damped by the road-noise suppression control means (213).
摘要:
A motor controller judges whether or not a duty cycle of a PWM control signal, which is used to open and close a switching element on a power supply line to a motor, is in a current detection permission region. When the duty cycle is in the current detection permission region, an impedance is determined in time series via a calculation based on a predetermined relationship between a current, a terminal voltage, a speed electromotive force, and an impedance of a coil constituting an armature winding, and the output of the motor is controlled so as to reduce the deviation between a current target value and a value corresponding to a detected current. When the duty cycle is not in the current detection permission region, the output of the motor is controlled so as to reduce the deviation between the current target value and a value corresponding to a current determined via a calculation based on the latest determined impedance.
摘要:
A multi-beam scanning device is disclosed that is able to realize a stable and small beam spot and realize stable scanning line intervals between plural light beams. The multi-beam optical scanning device includes a first optical system which has a first lens for coupling the light beams from the light sources, and a second lens which is an anamorphic element having power at least in a sub scanning direction and for guiding the light beams from the first lens to the deflection unit; and a second optical system. At least the second lens includes a diffracting surface having power. Magnifications of the whole optical system in a main scanning direction (βm0) and in a sub scanning direction (βs0), and a magnification of the second optical system (βs2) in a sub scanning direction satisfy |βm0|>|βs0|, and |βs0|>|βs2|, and the power of the diffracting surface of the first lens in the main scanning direction (P1m), that in the sub scanning direction (P1s), and the power of the diffracting surface of the second lens in the sub scanning direction (P2s) satisfy |P2s|>|P1m| and |P2s|>|P1s|.
摘要翻译:公开了一种多光束扫描装置,其能够实现稳定且小的光点,并实现多个光束之间的稳定的扫描线间隔。 多光束光学扫描装置包括第一光学系统,其具有用于耦合来自光源的光束的第一透镜和作为至少在副扫描方向上具有功率并用于引导光的变形元件的第二透镜 从第一透镜到偏转单元的光束; 和第二光学系统。 至少第二透镜包括具有光焦度的衍射表面。 整个光学系统在主扫描方向(BETam 0)和副扫描方向(betas 0)上的放大率以及副扫描方向上的第二光学系统(betas 2)的倍率满足| betam 0 |> | betas 0 |和| betas 0 |> | betas 2 |,第一透镜的衍射面在主扫描方向(P 1 m),副扫描方向(P 1 s)和 第二透镜的副扫描方向(P 2 s)的衍射面的功率满足| P 2 s |> | P 1 m | 和| P 2 s |> | P 1 s |。
摘要:
A light scanning apparatus that scans a scanned face with a light beam includes an adjusting unit that adjusts the position of a light spot of the light beam formed on the scanned face, and a compensating unit that compensates the light intensity of the light beam at the scanned face due to change caused by the adjustment of the position of the light spot. Accordingly, the light scanning apparatus can reduce or eliminate the deviation in exposure between scan lines of the multi-beam scan method and the deviation in exposure between photosensitive bodies of the tandem type image forming apparatus.
摘要:
A multi-beam scanning device is disclosed that is able to realize a stable and small beam spot and realize stable scanning line intervals between plural light beams. The multi-beam optical scanning device includes a first optical system which has a first lens for coupling the light beams from the light sources, and a second lens which is an anamorphic element having power at least in a sub scanning direction and for guiding the light beams from the first lens to the deflection unit; and a second optical system. At least the second lens includes a diffracting surface having power. Magnifications of the whole optical system in a main scanning direction (βm0) and in a sub scanning direction (βs0), and a magnification of the second optical system (βs2) in a sub scanning direction satisfy |βm0|>|βs0|, and |βs0|>|βs2|, and the power of the diffracting surface of the first lens in the main scanning direction (P1m), that in the sub scanning direction (P1s), and the power of the diffracting surface of the second lens in the sub scanning direction (P2s) satisfy |P2s|>|P1m| and |P2s|>|P1s|.
摘要:
A light scanning apparatus that scans a scanned face with a light beam includes an adjusting unit that adjusts the position of a light spot of the light beam formed on the scanned face, and a compensating unit that compensates the light intensity of the light beam at the scanned face due to change caused by the adjustment of the position of the light spot. Accordingly, the light scanning apparatus can reduce or eliminate the deviation in exposure between scan lines of the multi-beam scan method and the deviation in exposure between photosensitive bodies of the tandem type image forming apparatus.