Nuclear magnetic resonance measurement apparatus and measuring method using the same
    91.
    发明授权
    Nuclear magnetic resonance measurement apparatus and measuring method using the same 有权
    核磁共振测量装置及其测量方法

    公开(公告)号:US07898256B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-01

    申请号:US12371963

    申请日:2009-02-17

    IPC分类号: G01V3/00

    摘要: An NMR measurement apparatus adopts a circulation flow scheme using a sample solution containing a high molecular compound representing a measuring object and a low molecular compound solution containing a low molecular compound representing a ligand. The measurement apparatus comprises a mixing filter 32 for mixing the sample solution and the low molecular compound solution, a separation filter 34 for performing separation therebetween, a flow channel 1 through which the sample solution drained out of the separation filter 34 is injected to the mixing filter 32, a flow channel 2 through which the low molecular compound solution drained out of the separation filter 34 is injected to the mixing filter 32, and a flow channel 3 through which the mixture solution drained out of the mixing filter 32 is injected to the separation filter 34 by way of a reservoir 10.

    摘要翻译: NMR测定装置采用使用含有表示测定对象的高分子化合物的样品溶液和含有表示配体的低分子化合物的低分子化合物溶液的循环流程图。 测量装置包括用于混合样品溶液和低分子化合物溶液的混合过滤器32,用于在其间进行分离的分离过滤器34,将从分离过滤器34排出的样品溶液注入混合物的流动通道1 过滤器32将从分离过滤器34排出的低分子化合物溶液注入到流通道2中,并将混合溶液排出混合过滤器32的流路3注入到混合过滤器32中, 分离过滤器34通过储存器10。

    Permanent current switch
    93.
    发明授权
    Permanent current switch 有权
    永久电流开关

    公开(公告)号:US07602269B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-13

    申请号:US11654008

    申请日:2007-01-17

    IPC分类号: H01F7/00 H01F1/00 H01F6/00

    CPC分类号: H01L39/20

    摘要: There is disclosed a permanent current switch which has a high temperature margin and which is thermally stable and which securely performs a switching operation between a superconducting state and a normal conducting state. The permanent current switch of the present invention has a coiled superconducting wire and a heater wire which switches the superconducting wire between the superconducting state and the normal conducting state, the superconducting wire is a magnesium diboride superconducting wire having a high-resistance metal on an outer side and a magnesium diboride superconducting portion on an inner side and prepared by forming a superconducting metal on a layer between the high-resistance metal and the magnesium diboride superconducting portion, and the permanent current switch further comprises a superconductive connecting section superconductively connected to a lead wire guided from the superconducting wire and a superconducting wire for a wiring line.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有高温裕度并且是热稳定的并且可靠地执行超导状态和正常导通状态之间的开关操作的永久电流开关。 本发明的永久电流开关具有线圈超导线和在超导状态和正常导通状态之间切换超导线的加热线,超导线是在外部具有高电阻金属的二硼化硼超导线 侧面和二硼化镁超导部分,并且通过在高电阻金属和二硼化硼超导部分之间的层上形成超导金属而制备,并且所述永久电流开关还包括超导连接部分,其超导连接到引线 从超导线引导的线和用于布线的超导线。

    Metal sheath magnesium diboride superconducting wire and its manufacturing method
    94.
    发明授权
    Metal sheath magnesium diboride superconducting wire and its manufacturing method 失效
    金属皮二硼化镁超导线及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07569520B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-04

    申请号:US11346317

    申请日:2006-02-03

    IPC分类号: H01L39/24 H01L39/14

    摘要: In a metal sheath MgB2 superconducting wire, it is intended to achieve a wire having increased current density and a long length at the same time, by densitying superconducting core part. The superconducting wire is manufactured by forming diffusion hardened layer on the inner surface of the sheath such that the hardness of the inner surface becomes higher than that of the outer surface, filling MgB2 superconductor, and further if necessary, a critical current density increasing material such as indium, copper, and tin, in a metal sheath, to subject it to wire drawing. For the metal sheath, a material with toughness such as steel is used. Even if the sheath is made to a long wire, it does not break, thereby, enabling to density superconducting core part.

    摘要翻译: 在金属护套MgB2超导线中,通过密度超导芯部部分,旨在实现同时具有增加的电流密度和长的长度的导线。 超导线是通过在护套的内表面上形成扩散硬化层而制造的,使得内表面的硬度变得高于外表面的硬度,填充MgB 2超导体,并且如果需要,还需要临界电流密度增加材料 作为铟,铜和锡,在金属护套中进行拉丝。 对于金属护套,使用具有韧性的材料如钢。 即使鞘被制成长的线,也不会破裂,从而能够密集超导芯部。

    Superconductive wire and method for producing the same
    95.
    发明申请
    Superconductive wire and method for producing the same 审中-公开
    超导线及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080318794A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-25

    申请号:US12153483

    申请日:2008-05-20

    IPC分类号: H01B12/04 H01L39/24

    摘要: A superconductive wire wherein the superconductive wire has a core portion containing magnesium diboride as the main component and a continuous metallic sheath firmly adhered to the core portion; the core portion is kept substantially vacuum; and the content of an inert gas such as an Ar gas contained in the core portion is in the range of 0.00002 to 10 ppm. Further, disclosed is a method for producing a superconductive wire, wherein the method comprises the steps of mixing powder of a source material constituting magnesium diboride to form a core portion of the superconductive wire in an inert gas, filling a pipe with the mixed material powder in vacuum environment, sealing the pipe with vacuum after filled with the material powder, forming magnesium diboride powder by heating the vacuum-sealed pipe (sheath), and forming the core portion by wiredrawing the pipe in the state where the magnesium diboride powder is sealed with vacuum, and the core portion firmly sticks to the wiredrawn metallic pipe. The core portion is kept vacuum, and the content of an inert gas contained in the core portion is in the range of 0.00002 to 10 ppm.

    摘要翻译: 一种超导线,其中超导线具有含有二硼化镁作为主要成分的核心部分,并且连续的金属护套牢固地粘附在芯部分上; 芯部保持基本上真空; 并且包含在芯部中的诸如Ar气体的惰性气体的含量在0.00002至10ppm的范围内。 此外,公开了一种超导线的制造方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:混合构成二硼化硼的源材料的粉末,在惰性气体中形成超导线的芯部,用混合材料粉末填充管 在真空环境中,填充材料粉末后真空密封管道,通过加热真空密封管(护套)形成二硼化镁粉末,并在二硼化镁粉末密封的状态下通过拉丝管形成芯部 并且芯部牢固地粘附在拉丝金属管上。 核心部分保持真空,并且包含在芯部中的惰性气体的含量在0.00002至10ppm的范围内。

    Apparatus of nuclear magnetic resonance measurement for continuous sample injection
    96.
    发明申请
    Apparatus of nuclear magnetic resonance measurement for continuous sample injection 审中-公开
    用于连续样品注射的核磁共振测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080290872A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-27

    申请号:US12153349

    申请日:2008-05-16

    IPC分类号: G01R33/30

    CPC分类号: G01R33/307

    摘要: A sample tube is used to ensure uniformity in a static magnetic field and uniformity in electromagnetic wave irradiation for NMR measurement for continuous sample injection. The sample tube is formed of a signal detecting tube having a length lying between 80% and 100% of the length of an antenna, the signal detecting tube accommodating a sample at the position of the antenna; first and second joint tubes each having an outside diameter equal to the outside diameter of the signal detecting tube and having an inside diameter smaller than the inside diameter of the signal detecting tube; and injection and ejection supporting tubes each having an inside diameter smaller than the inside diameter of the signal detecting tube. The first and second joint tubes have magnetic susceptibility matched to or brought close to that of a sample solvent.

    摘要翻译: 使用样品管来确保静电磁场的均匀性和用于连续样品注入的NMR测量的电磁波照射的均匀性。 样品管由长度位于天线长度的80%至100%之间的信号检测管形成,信号检测管在天线的位置容纳样品; 第一和第二接头管的外径等于信号检测管的外径,内径小于信号检测管的内径; 以及各自具有小于信号检测管的内径的内径的注射和喷射支撑管。 第一和第二接合管具有与样品溶剂匹配或接近的磁化率。

    Direct Digital Synthesizer and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Instrument Using the Same
    97.
    发明申请
    Direct Digital Synthesizer and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Instrument Using the Same 失效
    直接数字合成器和使用它的核磁共振仪器

    公开(公告)号:US20080284470A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-20

    申请号:US12120385

    申请日:2008-05-14

    IPC分类号: H03B21/00 G01V3/14

    CPC分类号: G01R33/3607

    摘要: A DDS (direct digital synthesizer) remarkably increased in the number of frequencies which can be output while maintaining the phase coherency, and an NMR instrument using such a DDS are provided. A DDS including phase accumulators and a phase-to-amplitude modulator is provided with a plurality of phase accumulators operating with fixed phase implements which are equal to powers of 2, a controller for outputting each bit of a frequency tuning word as control data, a plurality of switches for outputting an output of an associated one of the phase accumulators when an associated one of the control data supplied from the controller is 1 and outputting 0 when the associated one of the control data is 0, and an adder for adding up outputs of the switches.

    摘要翻译: DDS(直接数字合成器)在保持相位一致性的同时可以输出的频率数量显着增加,并且提供使用这种DDS的NMR仪器。 包括相位累加器和相位到幅度调制器的DDS设置有多个相位累加器,其以等于2的功率的固定相位工具操作;控制器,用于输出频率调谐字的每个位作为控制数据; 多个开关,用于当从所述控制器提供的所述控制数据中的相关一个之一输出相关联的一个所述相位累加器的输出,并且当所述控制数据中的相关一个为0时输出0;以及加法器, 的开关。

    Apparatus of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Measurement By Using Circulation Flow for Sample Condition Control
    98.
    发明申请
    Apparatus of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Measurement By Using Circulation Flow for Sample Condition Control 失效
    使用循环流进行样品状态控制的核磁共振测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080174312A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-24

    申请号:US11940398

    申请日:2007-11-15

    IPC分类号: G01R33/30

    CPC分类号: G01R33/307

    摘要: The present invention makes it possible to measure a plurality of samples under a certain concentration condition of the small molecule by the circulation transfer of a small molecule solution through a small molecule concentration control portion for injecting, discharging or feeding the small molecule solution, a mixing filter portion for mixing a solution (sample) containing the large molecule sample with the small molecule solution, a container set in a nuclear magnetic resonance probe, a separating filter portion for separating the mixture into the sample and the small molecule solution, and the small molecule concentration control portion; injecting the sample from the mixing filter portion; holding the sample in a measurement portion in the container; and discharging the sample from the separating filter portion after completion of the NMR measurement.

    摘要翻译: 本发明使得可以通过小分子溶液的循环转移通过小分子浓度控制部分小分子溶液的注入,排出或进料来测量小分子在一定浓度条件下的多个样品,混合 用于将含有大分子样品的溶液(样品)与小分子溶液混合的过滤器部分,设置在核磁共振探针中的容器,用于将混合物分离成样品的分离过滤部分和小分子溶液,以及小分子溶液 分子浓度控制部分; 从混合过滤器部分注入样品; 将样品保持在容器中的测量部分中; 并在NMR测量完成之后从分离过滤器部分排出样品。

    Probe for NMR Apparatus and NMR Apparatus Using the Same
    99.
    发明申请
    Probe for NMR Apparatus and NMR Apparatus Using the Same 失效
    NMR装置的探针和使用其的NMR装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080061786A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-13

    申请号:US11757453

    申请日:2007-06-04

    IPC分类号: G01R33/32

    摘要: A probe for a nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus comprises: a transmission coil for irradiating a sample with a high-frequency electromagnetic wave; and a receiving coil for detecting a nuclear magnetic resonance signal emitted by the sample, wherein a selector switch is disposed to the transmission coil to reduce the deterioration of sensitivity of the receiving coil by switching the resonance state of the transmission circuit between during irradiation and during detection, even if an electromagnetic coupling remains between transmission and reception.

    摘要翻译: 核磁共振装置的探针包括:用高频电磁波照射样品的发射线圈; 以及用于检测样品发射的核磁共振信号的接收线圈,其中选择器开关设置在传输线圈上,以通过在照射期间和之前切换传输电路的谐振状态来减少接收线圈的灵敏度的劣化 检测,即使电磁耦合保持在发送和接收之间。

    Nuclear magnetic resonance system
    100.
    发明授权
    Nuclear magnetic resonance system 失效
    核磁共振系统

    公开(公告)号:US07141975B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-28

    申请号:US11032010

    申请日:2005-01-11

    IPC分类号: G01V3/00

    摘要: An NMR system that enables multiplex resonance measurement includes a superconductivity reception coil, a transmission coil, and four electric current loops. The NMR system also includes an additional coil in which directions of currents that flow in an inner loop and an outer loop are opposite to each other. The additional coil and the transmission coil are arranged such that a direction of a high frequency magnetic field that is developed in the center of the additional coil when electricity is fed to the additional coil is substantially identical with a direction of a high frequency magnetic field that is developed in the center of the transmission coil when electricity is fed to the transmission coil. The electric current loop of the transmission coil is arranged substantially in the middle of the inner loop and the outer loop of the additional coil in which directions of electric currents that flow in the inner loop and the outer loop are opposite to each other.

    摘要翻译: 能够实现多重谐振测量的NMR系统包括超导接收线圈,传输线圈和四个电流回路。 NMR系统还包括附加线圈,其中在内环和外环中流动的电流的方向彼此相反。 附加线圈和传输线圈布置成使得当电被馈送到附加线圈时在附加线圈的中心产生的高频磁场的方向与高频磁场的方向基本相同, 当电力被馈送到传输线圈时,在传输线圈的中心形成。 传输线圈的电流回路基本上布置在内环的中间和附加线圈的外环中,其中在内环和外环中流动的电流的方向彼此相反。