摘要:
An apparatus and method of detecting whether data exists in a received signal while a mobile communication terminal is in discontinuous transmission mode is disclosed. The apparatus and method comprises generating and transmitting a forward power control command for providing the forward power control, and performing forward power control in a mobile communication system. According to the forward power control method, a power control command is generated based on a received frame including a plurality of slots each of which includes power control bits. The ratio of the power control bit energy to noise energy, which is given by a ratio of the accumulated energy of the power control bits in the slots of the received frame to an accumulated energy value of noise in the slots of the received frame, is provided, and the power control command based on a ratio of the accumulated energy value of traffic symbol bits in the slots to the accumulated energy value of the power control bits is generated when the provided ratio of the power control bits to noise is acceptable.
摘要:
A nonvolatile memory device having a lightly doped source and a method for manufacturing the same are provided. In the nonvolatile memory device, a first insulating layer, a floating gate, a second insulating layer and a control gate are sequentially formed on a semiconductor substrate, and a drain, a lightly doped source and a highly doped source are formed around a surface of the semiconductor substrate. At this time, the highly doped source is shallower than the drain without being overlapped by the floating gate. Thus, the integration of the memory cell can be increased, and the trapping of electrons is reduced in the first insulating layer formed between the floating gate and the lightly doped source, to thereby enhance the characteristics of the memory cell.