摘要:
A triarylamine compound useful as a charge transport material of an electrophotographic photoreceptor, which represented by formula (I) ##STR1## wherein Ar.sub.1 and Ar.sub.2 each represents a phenyl group or a condensed ring group.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of alkoxy-bridged metallophthalocyanine dimers by the reaction of a trivalent metal compound with ortho-phthalodinitrile or 1,3-diiminoisoindoline in the presence of a diol.
摘要:
A N,N'-bis(p-hydroxymethylphenyl)benzidine compound having the following formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or a methoxy group; R.sub.2 represents an alkyl group having one to four carbon atoms, a methoxy group or an ethoxy group; and R.sub.3 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, is intended to be used as a charge transporting material of an electrophotographic photoreceptor. A method for preparing the compound includes formylating a N,N'-diphenylbenzidine derivative having the following formula (II): ##STR2## by the conventional Viismeier reaction to obtain a N,N'-bis(p-formylphenyl) benzidine derivative of the following formula (III): ##STR3## and reducing the derivative with a boron hydride salt or an aluminum hydride salt.
摘要:
Alkoxy-bridged metallophthalocyanine dimers of the formula C.sub.32 H.sub.16 N.sub.8 MOROMN.sub.8 H.sub.16 C.sub.32, or of the formula ##STR1## wherein M is a metal, and R is an alkyl or an alkyl ether.
摘要:
An electrophotographic photoreceptor high in sensitivity and contrast potential after light irradiation is disclosed. The photoreceptor comprises an electroconductive substrate having thereon a photoconductive layer comprising a charge generating layer comprising a charge generating material, and a charge transporting layer comprising a charge transporting material, wherein the ionization potential IPg of the charge generating material is lower than the ionization potential IPt of the charge transporting material, the difference therebetween is 0.35 eV or less, and the difference between the ionization potential IPg1 of the charge generating layer and the ionization potential IPt1 of the charge transporting layer is within the range of -0.1 to +0.1 eV.
摘要:
Oxytitanium phthalocyanine hydrate crystal and an electrophotographic photoreceptor using said crystal are disclosed. The structural formula of the crystal is TiOPc(H.sub.2 O).sub.n wherein Pc represents a phthalocyanine residual group, and n represents from 0.15 to 1; and the elemental analysis values of C, H and N are as follows: C: 65.0 to 66.3 %; H: 2.5 to 3.1 %; and N: 18.5 to 19.3 %.
摘要:
A process for preparing a hydroxymetal phthalocyanine pigment containing a central metal atom selected from aluminum, gallium, indium, silicon, germanium and tin and having a novel crystal form is disclosed, comprising treating a precursor of a hydroxymetal phthalocyanine pigment with an acid and treating the precipitated hydroxymetal phthalocyanine pigment with a solvent under an acidic condition. The resulting hydroxymetal phthalocyanine pigment includes hydroxygallium crystals showing distinct diffraction peaks at Bragg angles (2.theta..+-.0.2.degree.) of (1) 8.2.degree., 12.4.degree., 16.5.degree. and 26.3.degree. or (2) 6.8.degree., 12.5.degree. and 26.4.degree.. The resulting hydroxymetal phthalocyanine pigment exhibits high photosensitivity and excellent stability as a charge generating material of an electrophotographic photoreceptor.
摘要:
A phthalocyanine mixed crystal comprising a halogenated indium phthalocyanine and a halogenated gallium phthalocyanine and an electrophotographic photoreceptor containing the phthalocyanine mixed crystal. The phthalocyanine mixed crystal is a charge generating material which provides an electrophotographic photoreceptor excellent in sensitivity, stability on repeated use, and environmental stability.
摘要:
A phthalocyanine crystal of mixed pigments of oxytitanium phthalocyanine and a halogenated gallium phthalocyanine or a halogenated indium phthalocyanine is disclosed. The phthalocyanine crystal of mixed pigments is used as a charge generating material which provides an electrophotographic photoreceptor excellent in sensitivity, stability on repeated use, and environmental stability.
摘要:
An electrophotographic photosensitive member has a charge-generating layer which includes selected photosensitive pigment particles and a compound which is a tetracyanoanthraquinodimethane compound, an anthraquinone compound, a dicyanovinyl compound, or a special quinone compound. The compound is incorporated in an amount in a range from 0.01 to 2 molar equivalents, preferably 0.1 to 1 molar equivalent, to the pigment, which has a positive hole transporting property. The photosensitive member has a charge-transporting layer and can also have a protective layer. The pigment is a phthalocyanine series pigment, a squearyrium series pigment, or a perylene series pigment. A process of using the photosensitive member includes reversal development and multicolor toner transfer. It is found that the process is adaptable to change in size of the transfer medium.