Exhaust Port in a Protruding Element of a Downhole Drill Bit
    171.
    发明申请
    Exhaust Port in a Protruding Element of a Downhole Drill Bit 审中-公开
    井下钻头突出元件排气口

    公开(公告)号:US20110247882A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-13

    申请号:US12755534

    申请日:2010-04-07

    IPC分类号: E21B10/38

    CPC分类号: E21B10/62 E21B10/26

    摘要: In one aspect of the present invention, a drill bit comprises an axis of rotation and a drill bit body that comprises a central bore and a working face, the working face comprising a plurality of fixed element cutting elements, a jack element extending from the working face and being coaxial with the axis of rotation, the jack element comprising a proximal end in mechanical communication with an oscillating hammer mechanism, the jack element also comprising a channel in fluid communication with the central bore, the channel directing a fluid flow into a formation, wherein a fluid volume defined by the hammer mechanism and the central bore is evacuated through the channel.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的一个方面,一种钻头包括旋转轴线和钻头体,其包括中心孔和工作面,所述工作面包括多个固定元件切割元件,从所述工作面延伸的千斤顶元件 所述千斤顶元件包括与振荡锤机构机械连通的近端,所述千斤顶元件还包括与所述中心孔流体连通的通道,所述通道将流体流引导到地层中 其中由锤机构和中心孔限定的流体体积通过通道排出。

    CYLINDER WITH POLYCRYSTALLINE DIAMOND INTERIOR
    173.
    发明申请
    CYLINDER WITH POLYCRYSTALLINE DIAMOND INTERIOR 有权
    具有多晶金刚石内部的气缸

    公开(公告)号:US20110200840A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-18

    申请号:US12846794

    申请日:2010-07-29

    IPC分类号: B32B1/08 B32B15/04

    摘要: A rigid composite structure includes a tubular body made from a metallic material and having a first bore formed therein along a longitudinal axis, and one or more segments formed from a super hard material disposed within the first bore. Each segment has a hole formed in the center thereof, and the segments may be positioned end-to-end and adjacent to one another to align the center holes about the longitudinal axis and form a second bore. The segments can be held under compression within the first bore of the tubular body. The segments may be made of super hard materials such as natural diamond, synthetic diamond, polycrystalline diamond, single crystalline 10 diamond, cubic boron nitrate or other superhard composite materials which exhibit low thermal expansion rates and are generally chemically inert. The resultant rigid composite structure may possess higher tolerances to high pressures and high temperatures within the second bore.

    摘要翻译: 刚性复合结构包括由金属材料制成并具有沿着纵向轴线形成在其中的第一孔的管体,以及由设置在第一孔内的超硬材料形成的一个或多个段。 每个段具有形成在其中心的孔,并且段可以彼此端对端并且彼此相邻定位,以使中心孔围绕纵向轴线对准并形成第二孔。 该段可以在管状体的第一孔内保持压缩。 片段可以由超硬材料制成,例如天然金刚石,合成金刚石,多晶金刚石,单晶10金刚石,立方硼酸硼或其它超硬复合材料,其表现出低的热膨胀率并且通常是化学惰性的。 所得的刚性复合结构可以具有对第二孔内的高压和高温的较高公差。

    Tapered bore in a pick
    174.
    发明授权
    Tapered bore in a pick 失效
    锥形孔在一个选择

    公开(公告)号:US07997661B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-16

    申请号:US11773271

    申请日:2007-07-03

    IPC分类号: E21C35/18

    CPC分类号: E21C35/183

    摘要: In one aspect of the present invention, a high impact resistant excavation pick having a super hard material is bonded to a cemented metal carbide substrate at a non-planar interface. The cemented metal carbide substrate is bonded to a front end of a cemented metal carbide frustum. A tapered bore is formed in the base end of the carbide frustum opposite the front end and a steel shank with a tapered interface is fitted into the tapered bore.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的一个方面中,具有超硬材料的高抗冲击挖掘镐在非平面界面处粘合到胶结金属碳化物基体。 粘结金属碳化物基体粘合到胶结金属碳化物截面锥体的前端。 在与前端相对的硬质合金截头圆锥体的基端部形成有锥形孔,并且具有锥形界面的钢柄装配到锥形孔中。

    Retention for an insert
    175.
    发明授权
    Retention for an insert 有权
    保留插入

    公开(公告)号:US07946657B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-24

    申请号:US12169345

    申请日:2008-07-08

    IPC分类号: E21C35/197

    摘要: A degradation assembly for attachment to a driving mechanism used for degrading a formation. The degradation assembly includes both a cutting structure and a tensioning element adapted to connect the cutting structure to the driving mechanism. The tensioning element includes a body having a engaging structure adapted to engage with the cutting structure on a first end, a thread adapted to engage with the driving mechanism proximate a second end, a necked region between the engaging structure and the thread which is operable to break when acted upon by a predetermined tensile force, and a torque member extending from the engaging structure that engages with the cutting structure to transfer torque between the cutting structure and the body, and which torque member is operable to break when acted upon by a predetermined torque.

    摘要翻译: 用于附接到用于降级地层的驱动机构的降解组件。 降解组件包括切割结构和适于将切割结构连接到驱动机构的张紧元件。 张紧元件包括主体,该主体具有适于在第一端上与切割结构接合的接合结构,适于在靠近第二端与驱动机构接合的螺纹,接合结构和螺纹之间的颈缩区域,其可操作以 以及从接合结构延伸的转矩构件,其与切割结构接合以在切割结构和主体之间传递转矩,并且该扭矩构件可操作以在受到预定拉伸力的作用时断裂 扭矩。

    Degradation assembly shield
    176.
    发明授权
    Degradation assembly shield 有权
    降级装配屏蔽

    公开(公告)号:US07832809B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-16

    申请号:US12177637

    申请日:2008-07-22

    IPC分类号: E21C35/18

    CPC分类号: E21C35/183 E21C2035/1806

    摘要: In one aspect of the present invention, a degradation assembly comprises a shank with a forward end and a rearward end, the rearward end being adapted for attachment to a driving mechanism, with a shield rotatably attached to the forward end of the shank. The shield comprises an underside adapted for rotatable attachment to the shank and an impact tip disposed on an end opposing the underside. A seal is disposed intermediate the shield and the shank.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的一个方面,降解组件包括具有前端和后端的柄,所述后端适于附接到驱动机构,其中护罩可旋转地附接到柄的前端。 护罩包括适于可旋转地附接到柄的下侧和设置在与下侧相对的端部上的冲击尖端。 密封件设置在护罩和柄部之间。

    Downhole turbine
    178.
    发明授权
    Downhole turbine 失效
    井下涡轮机

    公开(公告)号:US07730972B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-08

    申请号:US12262372

    申请日:2008-10-31

    IPC分类号: E21B7/06 E21B10/26

    摘要: In one aspect of the present invention, a drill bit has a jack element that is substantially coaxial with an axis of rotation of the drill bit and the jack element has an asymmetrical distal end that extends beyond a working face of the drill bit. A turbine is located within a bore formed in the drill bit and a flow valve is actuated by the turbine. The flow valve is adapted to route a drilling fluid in the bore into a porting mechanism adapted to extend the jack element farther beyond the working surface of the drill bit. The turbine is also adapted to rotate the jack element at variable speeds.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的一个方面,钻头具有与钻头的旋转轴线基本上同轴的千斤顶元件,并且千斤顶元件具有延伸超过钻头的工作面的不对称远端。 涡轮机位于形成在钻头中的孔内,并且流量阀由涡轮致动。 流量阀适于将孔中的钻井流体路由到适于将千斤顶元件延伸超过钻头的工作表面的移位机构。 涡轮机还适于以可变速度旋转千斤顶元件。

    Sensors on a Degradation Machine
    179.
    发明申请
    Sensors on a Degradation Machine 有权
    降解机上的传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20100063691A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-11

    申请号:US12210258

    申请日:2008-09-15

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00

    摘要: In one aspect of the invention, a machine for degrading a natural and/or manmade formation has picks connected to a drum of the machine and at least one accelerometer mounted to the machine adapted to measure forces acting on the machine. Electronic equipment is in communication with the at least one accelerometer and the electronic equipment has a processor adapted to determine a change in the formation based off of input from the at least one accelerometer. The electronic equipment also is in communication with a mechanism adapted to control, at least in part, a location of the drum.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的一个方面,用于降解天然和/或人造地层的机器具有连接到机器的滚筒的拾取器,以及安装到机器上的至少一个加速度计,其适于测量作用在机器上的力。 电子设备与至少一个加速度计通信,并且电子设备具有适于基于来自至少一个加速度计的输入来确定地层变化的处理器。 电子设备还与适于至少部分地控制滚筒的位置的机构连通。

    Pick with an interlocked bolster
    180.
    发明授权
    Pick with an interlocked bolster 有权
    选择一个互锁的枕头

    公开(公告)号:US07648210B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-19

    申请号:US11971965

    申请日:2008-01-10

    IPC分类号: E21C35/18

    CPC分类号: E21C35/1933

    摘要: In one aspect of the invention, a pick comprises a front portion with an impact tip brazed to a carbide bolster. The carbide bolster comprises a cavity which is formed in the bolster's base end and which is adapted to interlock with a rear portion of the pick. The rear portion is adapted to be retained within a bore of a holder that is attached to a driving mechanism. The rear portion comprises a locking mechanism adapted to lock its first end within the cavity. The locking mechanism comprises a radially extending catch that is formed in the first end of the rear portion.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的一个方面,拾取器包括具有钎焊到碳化物垫块的冲击顶端的前部。 碳化物垫片包括形成在垫片基端中并且适于与拾取器的后部部分互锁的空腔。 后部适于保持在附接到驱动机构的保持器的孔中。 后部包括适于将其第一端锁定在空腔内的锁定机构。 锁定机构包括形成在后部的第一端中的径向延伸的卡扣。