Displaced position detecting device
    11.
    发明授权
    Displaced position detecting device 失效
    位移检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US4238844A

    公开(公告)日:1980-12-09

    申请号:US14429

    申请日:1979-02-23

    摘要: A device which detects a displaced position by generating an ultrasonic signal in a magnetostrictive wire and measuring the propagation time of the signal generated. The device includes an exciting means to generate an ultrasonic signal in a magnetostrictive wire, first and second receiving means to receive the ultrasonic signal generated in the magnetostrictive wire by the exciting means, a means for changing the distance between the exciting means and each of the first and second receiving means in accordance with a mechanical displacement, and a circuit means for producing a signal representative to the time periods required for the generated ultrasonic signal to reach the first and second receiving means.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过在磁致伸缩线中产生超声波信号并测量所产生的信号的传播时间来检测位移位置的装置。 该装置包括用于在磁致伸缩导线中产生超声波信号的激励装置,第一和第二接收装置,用于通过激励装置接收在磁致伸缩线中产生的超声波信号,用于改变激励装置与每个激光装置之间的距离的装置 第一和第二接收装置,以及用于产生表示所产生的超声信号到达第一和第二接收装置所需的时间段的信号的电路装置。

    Quartz thermometer
    12.
    发明授权
    Quartz thermometer 失效
    石英温度计

    公开(公告)号:US4772130A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-20

    申请号:US869103

    申请日:1986-05-30

    CPC分类号: G01K7/32 Y10T29/42

    摘要: A quartz thermometer adapted to measure the ambient temperature through detection of a change in the resonance frequency of a quartz resonator due to change in the temperature, wherein a quartz wafer of 0.02 to 0.2 mm thickness is cut from a region of a quartz within -30.degree. to -70.degree. in terms of rotation angle about the X axis of the quartz thereby to form a quart resonator within a range of between -15.degree. to +15.degree. in terms of angle of rotation about the Z' axis within the plane of the quartz wafer; and wherein thin metallic films are formed on the surfaces of the resonator to serve as exciting electrodes. The resonator and electrodes are produced by photolithography and anisotropic quartz etching processes. The resulting quartz thermometer has a large first order temperature coefficient of frequency.

    摘要翻译: 一种石英温度计,其适用于通过检测由于温度变化而导致的石英谐振器的谐振频率变化来测量环境温度,其中从石英的区域切割厚度为0.02至0.2mm的石英晶片,其范围在-30 以围绕石英X轴的旋转角度为-70°,从而在围绕Z'轴的旋转角度的-15°至+15°之间的范围内形成四分之一谐振器 石英晶片; 并且其中在谐振器的表面上形成薄金属膜以用作激励电极。 谐振器和电极通过光刻和各向异性石英蚀刻工艺制造。 所得的石英温度计具有大的一阶温度系数的频率。