摘要:
A light guide element includes a light-emitting section including a light-emitting surface, a light guide section, and a diffusing device provided in at least part of a region extending from a boundary surface between the light-emitting section and the light guide section, to point halfway between the boundary surface and an end of the light guide section closer to the light source. The light guide element might be used to form a backlight for a liquid crystal display device.
摘要:
An illumination device (30) includes a plurality of light source units (BLU) each having a light guide plate (1) and a plurality of light sources (21). The light guide plate (1) has an illumination region (4) through which incident beams of light from the light sources (21) are emitted outward and a light guide region (3) through which the incident beams of light from the light sources (21) are guided toward the illumination region (4), with the light guide region (3) and the illumination region (4) laid side-by-side. The illumination region (4) is divided into a plurality of light-emitting sections by slit sections (8), provided in such a way as to extend along directions of optical axes of the light sources (21), which restrict transmission of light. At least one of the light sources (21) is provided to each of the light-emitting sections in such a way as to be placed side-by-side along the light guide region (3). Light source units (20) adjacent to each other along the directions of the optical axes of the light sources (21) are disposed so that the illumination region (4) of one of the light source units (BLU) covers at least a part of the light guide region (3) of the other light source unit (BLU). This makes it possible to retain the strength of the illumination device as a combination of light guide blocks while reducing leakage of light into an adjacent area.
摘要:
An illuminating device (4) includes a light emitting diode substrate (8). A connector (20) is provided at a predetermined position on one end in the longitudinal direction of the light emitting diode substrate (8). Two light emitting diode substrates (8) are adjacent in an arrangement direction, and a plurality of light emitting diodes (18r), (18g), and (18b) included in light emitting diode units (19a) to (19h) in each of the two light emitting diode substrates (8) are provided so as to be symmetrical with respect to a point that is in the center of these two light emitting diode substrates (8).
摘要:
A backlight (2) (illumination device) of this invention includes: a plurality of light sources (5), a plurality of light guide bodies (7) for causing surface emission of light emitted from the light sources; a diffusing plate (8) (flat plate) provided so as to face light-emitting surfaces (7a) of the light guide bodies (7) while maintaining a predetermined distance between the diffusing plate (8) and the respective light-emitting surfaces (7a). Maintaining sections (10) (distance maintaining sections) are provided between the respective light guide bodies (7) and the diffusing plate (8) and provided on the side of the diffusing plate (8), the maintaining sections (10) maintaining the predetermined distance between the diffusing plate (8) and the respective light-emitting surfaces (7a) of the respective light guide bodies (7).
摘要:
A light guide element (7) including a light-emitting section (7b) having a light-emitting surface (7a) which allows light emitted from a dot-like light source (6) to produce a surface emission; an light guide section (7c) for guiding the light emitted from the light source (6) to the light-emitting section (7b); and diffusing means (9) for diffusing incident light, wherein the diffusing means (9) is provided in at least part of a region extending from (i) a boundary surface (8) between the light-emitting section (7b) and the light guide section (7c) to (ii) a halfway point between the boundary surface (8) and that end of the light guide section (7c) which is closer to the light source (6). Thus, it is possible to realize: a light guide element which can suppress a decrease in luminance of surface emission and further improve uniformity in luminance of a light-emitting surface as seen from any angle; an illumination device including such an light guide element; and a liquid crystal display device including such an illumination device and thereby having improved display quality.
摘要:
An illumination device (30) includes a plurality of light source units (BLU) each having a light guide plate (1) and a plurality of light sources (21). The light guide plate (1) has an illumination region (4) through which incident beams of light from the light sources (21) are emitted outward and a light guide region (3) through which the incident beams of light from the light sources (21) are guided toward the illumination region (4), with the light guide region (3) and the illumination region (4) laid side-by-side. The illumination region (4) is divided into a plurality of light-emitting sections by slit sections (8), provided in such a way as to extend along directions of optical axes of the light sources (21), which restrict transmission of light. At least one of the light sources (21) is provided to each of the light-emitting sections in such a way as to be placed side-by-side along the light guide region (3). Light source units (20) adjacent to each other along the directions of the optical axes of the light sources (21) are disposed so that the illumination region (4) of one of the light source units (BLU) covers at least a part of the light guide region (3) of the other light source unit (BLU). This makes it possible to retain the strength of the illumination device as a combination of light guide blocks while reducing leakage of light into an adjacent area.
摘要:
A light emitting element (1) includes: a plurality of light emitting diodes [3 (R1, G11, . . . )] of two or more colors; and a light guide plate (4) for causing light from the respective plurality of light emitting diodes [3 (R1, G11, . . . )] to surface-emit. The light emitting diodes are provided along the light guide plate (4) in a given order. The light guide plate (4) includes: a color mixing section (5) for mixing colors of light from the respective plurality of light emitting diodes [3 (R1, G11, . . . )]; and a display section (6) for causing the light, which has been subjected to a color mixture by the color mixing section (5), to surface-emit. The plurality of light emitting diodes [3 (R1, G11, . . . )] decrease in their respective luminous intensities from a center toward ends of the light guide plate (4). This allows obtaining a well color-mixed white light source without being colored in a color of light emitted from a light emitting diode provided on a side end surface side of a light guide plate.
摘要:
A backlight (illumination device) according to the present invention includes a plurality of light sources, and a light guiding body for causing light emitted from the light sources to be emitted from a light emitting surface. The light sources are provided inside the light guiding body, and emit light in directions which are substantially parallel to a light emitting surface of the light guiding body. At least two of the plurality of light sources emit the light in directions which are different from each other. More specifically, at least two of the plurality of light sources are provided so as to face each other, and provided so that one of the plurality of light sources emits light toward the other one of the plurality of light sources, and vice versa.
摘要:
A light-emitting element (1) includes a plurality of light-emitting diodes [3(R1, G11, . . . )] of two or more different colors, and a light-guiding member (4) for emitting, in the form of plane emission, light emitted by the plurality of light-emitting diodes [3(R1, G11, . . . )]. The plurality of light-emitting diodes are arranged in a predetermined order along the light-guiding member (4). A scattering member (31) for scattering light is provided on that side surface of the light-guiding member (4) which faces in a width direction (i.e., a direction along the direction that the light-emitting diodes (3) are arranged). Thus obtained is a white light source, free from coloration attributed to the color of a light-emitting diode disposed next to a side edge surface, whose colors have been sufficiently mixed.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display device (1) of the present invention includes a display panel (3) and a backlight (2) (an illumination device). The backlight (2) includes a light-emitting layer (20) in which a plurality of light sources (5) are scattered and a diffuser (7) (a diffusion layer) that is formed on the light-emitting layer and diffuses light from the light-emitting layer. The light sources (5) that are present within the light-emitting layer (20) emit light in a direction (a direction of an arrow) substantially parallel to a boundary surface between the light-emitting layer (20) and the diffuser (7). In the diffuser (7), a transmittance of light in an area (7c) close to each of the light sources is smaller than a transmittance of light in an area that is far from each of the light sources.