ACTIVE-ELECTRODE INTEGRATED BIOSENSOR ARRAY AND METHODS FOR USE THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20210156813A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-05-27

    申请号:US16914682

    申请日:2020-06-29

    摘要: A method and device for performing DNA sequencing and extracting structural information from unknown nucleic acid strands. The device includes a microwell structure, where identical DNA strands are immobilized within the microwell structure on a surface of a micro-bead, an active electrode or a porous polymer. The device further includes a CMOS-integrated semiconductor integrated circuit, where the CMOS-integrated semiconductor integrated circuit includes metal layers on a silicon substrate, where the metal layers form an active electrode biosensor. In addition, a sensing electrode is formed by creating openings in a passivation layer of the CMOS-integrated semiconductor integrated circuit to hold a single bead, on which the DNA strands are immobilized.

    INTEGRATED ELECTRO-ANALYTICAL BIOSENSOR ARRAY

    公开(公告)号:US20180335399A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-11-22

    申请号:US15961401

    申请日:2018-04-24

    IPC分类号: G01N27/327

    CPC分类号: G01N27/3277

    摘要: A biosensor pixel for measuring current that flows through the electrode surface in response to electrochemical interactions and a biosensor array architecture that includes such biosensor pixels. The biosensor pixel includes an electrode transducer configured to measure a current generated by electrochemical interactions occurring at a recognition layer placed directly on top of it in response to an electrical voltage placed across an electrode transducer-electrolyte interface. The biosensor pixel further includes a trans-impedance amplifier connected to the electrode transducer, where the trans-impedance amplifier is configured to convert the current into a voltage signal as the electrochemical interactions occur. Additionally, the biosensor pixel includes a 1-bit comparator coupled to the trans-impedance amplifier and a 1-bit digital-to-analog converter coupled to the 1-bit comparator, where the 1-bit digital-to-analog converter injects different levels of charge into an input of the trans-impedance amplifier at each cycle based on an output of the 1-bit comparator.

    Active-electrode integrated biosensor array and methods for use thereof
    13.
    发明授权
    Active-electrode integrated biosensor array and methods for use thereof 有权
    活性电极一体化生物传感器阵列及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US09465002B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-11

    申请号:US13959492

    申请日:2013-08-05

    摘要: A method and device for performing DNA sequencing and extracting structural information from unknown nucleic acid strands. The device includes a microwell structure, where identical DNA strands are immobilized within the microwell structure on a surface of a micro-bead, an active electrode or a porous polymer. The device further includes a CMOS-integrated semiconductor integrated circuit, where the CMOS-integrated semiconductor integrated circuit includes metal layers on a silicon substrate, where the metal layers form an active electrode biosensor. In addition, a sensing electrode is formed by creating openings in a passivation layer of the CMOS-integrated semiconductor integrated circuit to hold a single bead, on which the DNA strands are immobilized.

    摘要翻译: 用于进行DNA测序并从未知核酸链提取结构信息的方法和装置。 该装置包括微孔结构,其中相同的DNA链固定在微孔结构内的微珠,活性电极或多孔聚合物的表面上。 该器件还包括CMOS集成半导体集成电路,其中CMOS集成半导体集成电路在硅衬底上包括金属层,其中金属层形成有源电极生物传感器。 此外,通过在CMOS集成半导体集成电路的钝化层中形成开口以形成固定有DNA链的单个珠,形成感测电极。