KNOWLEDGE DISTILLATION FOR FAST ULTRASOUND HARMONIC IMAGING

    公开(公告)号:US20240378496A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-14

    申请号:US18361238

    申请日:2023-07-28

    Abstract: A method for harmonic imaging is provided and includes inputting first training ultrasound data, including a fundamental component and a harmonic component, to each of a plurality of teacher models, and training each teacher model with the first training ultrasound as teacher input data and second training ultrasound data, including the harmonic component, as teacher target data; acquiring, for each teacher, corresponding first estimated data output from the teacher model, in response to input of first ultrasound data to the teacher model; selecting a first particular teacher model by evaluating the corresponding first estimated data output from each of the trained teacher models; and training a student model with the first ultrasound data as student input data and the corresponding first estimated data of the selected first particular teacher model as student target data.

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PARTIAL VOLUME IDENTIFICATION FROM PHOTON-COUNTING MACRO-PIXEL MEASUREMENTS

    公开(公告)号:US20200138386A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-05-07

    申请号:US16182156

    申请日:2018-11-06

    Abstract: A method and apparatuses are provided to identify and correct partial volume errors (PVEs) in material decomposition of a spectral computed tomography (CT) scan, due to different X-ray trajectories incident on a same macro-pixel passing through different material components (e.g., bone and water). Macro-pixels are virtual crystals generated by aggregating the signals/counts from several smaller actual pixels (i.e., micro-pixels) of a detector array. Thus, when a PVE is identified within a macro-pixel, the separate signals/counts from the micro-pixels can be used for material decomposition, instead of the aggregated signals/counts of the macro-pixel, thereby providing improved spatial resolution of the material components and, at least partial, overcoming the PVE. A measure of the difference between spectrally-resolved counts based a material projection lengths (e.g., from a calibrated lookup table) and the measured counts of the macro-pixel can be used to identify PVEs, e.g., when the difference measure exceeds a predefined threshold.

    PHOTON COUNTING DETECTOR AND X-RAY COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY APPARATUS

    公开(公告)号:US20200069266A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-05

    申请号:US16424389

    申请日:2019-05-28

    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a photon-counting detector (PCD) includes a plurality of macro-pixels. The plurality of macro-pixels arranged on a semiconductor crystal has a first face and a second face. The first face and the second face are parallel. Each macro-pixel from the plurality of macro-pixels is configured to acquire projection data for generating a reconstructed image. The plurality of macro-pixels each includes at least one large micro-pixel is disposed within the each macro-pixel and at least two small micro-pixels is disposed within the each macro-pixel. Each of the at least two small micro-pixels has a surface area that is less than a surface area of the at least one large micro-pixel.

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SCATTER ESTIMATION IN COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IMAGING SYSTEMS

    公开(公告)号:US20240412426A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-12

    申请号:US18332237

    申请日:2023-06-09

    Abstract: A method for scatter estimation in a CT including a detector having multiple detector pixels includes: obtaining projection data by scanning an imaging object; reconstructing image data from the projection data; estimating, based on the projection data, a first scatter distribution; selecting, based on the first scatter distribution, a first subset of the pixels; calculating, based on the projection data and the image data, a second scatter distribution with respect to the selected first subset, the second scatter distribution having higher accuracy than the first scatter distribution; acquiring, based on the second scatter distribution, a third scatter distribution with respect to a second subset of the pixels, the third scatter distribution having higher spatial resolution than the second scatter distribution.

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