CYCLONIC REACTOR WITH NON-EQUILIBRIUM GLIDING DISCHARGE AND PLASMA PROCESS FOR REFORMING OF SOLID HYDROCARBONS
    11.
    发明申请
    CYCLONIC REACTOR WITH NON-EQUILIBRIUM GLIDING DISCHARGE AND PLASMA PROCESS FOR REFORMING OF SOLID HYDROCARBONS 有权
    具有非平衡玻璃放电和等离子体处理的循环反应器,用于重整固体碳氢化合物

    公开(公告)号:US20140042368A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-13

    申请号:US14060941

    申请日:2013-10-23

    Abstract: A reactor for reforming a hydrocarbon, and associated processes and systems, are described herein. In one example, a reactor is provided that is configured to use non-equilibrium gliding arc discharge plasma. In another example, the reactor uses a vortex flow pattern. Two stages of reforming are described. In a first stage, the hydrocarbon absorbs heat from the wall of the reactor and combusts to form carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, and water. In a second stage, a gliding arc discharge is use to form syngas, which is a mixture of hydrogen gas and carbon monoxide. The heat generated by the combustion of the first stage transfers to the wall of the reactor and heated products of the second stage mix with incoming hydrocarbon to provide for partial recuperation of the reaction energy.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述了用于重整碳氢化合物的反应器以及相关联的方法和系统。 在一个示例中,提供了构造成使用非平衡滑动电弧放电等离子体的反应器。 在另一个实例中,反应器使用涡流模式。 描述了两个阶段的改造。 在第一阶段,烃从反应器壁吸收热量并燃烧形成二氧化碳,一氧化碳和水。 在第二阶段中,使用滑动电弧放电来形成合成气,其是氢气和一氧化碳的混合物。 由第一阶段的燃烧产生的热量转移到反应器的壁和第二阶段的加热产物与进入的烃混合以提供反应能量的部分回收。

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