Method and apparatus for transmitting a signal using simultaneous FM and AM modulation

    公开(公告)号:US20060029397A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-09

    申请号:US11084633

    申请日:2005-03-18

    IPC分类号: H04B10/04

    CPC分类号: H04B10/508

    摘要: There is provided method for transmitting binary data contained in respective successive time cells, the data being in the form of an optical signal obtained by amplitude modulation and frequency modulation of an optical carrier wave, with a 0 bit data value having a 0 bit mean amplitude having a 0 bit amplitude time duration and a 0 bit frequency having a 0 bit frequency duration, and a 1 bit data value having a 1 bit mean amplitude having a 1 bit amplitude time duration and a 1 bit frequency having a 1 bit frequency duration; the improvement wherein: independently adjusting the 0 bit mean amplitude relative to the 1 bit mean amplitude; independently adjusting the 0 bit frequency relative to the 1 bit frequency; and independently adjusting time duration of the frequency profile of the 1 bit relative to the time duration of the amplitude profile of the 1 bit, whereby to extend the error-free propagation of the optical signal though a dispersive optical fiber beyond the dispersion limit. There is provided a method for transmitting Non-Return-To-Zero (NRZ) binary data contained in respective successive time cells, the data being in the form of an optical signal obtained by amplitude modulation and frequency modulation of an optical carrier wave, with a 0 bit data value having a 0 bit mean amplitude having a 0 bit amplitude time duration and a 0 bit frequency having a 0 bit frequency duration, and a 1 bit data value having a 1 bit mean amplitude having a 1 bit amplitude time duration and a 1 bit frequency having a 1 bit frequency duration; the improvement wherein: the phase across each 1 bit data value is substantially constant, and the phase of the carrier changes across each and every 0 bit by an amount equal to the product of the frequency difference between the 1 bit and the 0 bit and the duration of the 0 bit; whereby to extend the error-free propagation of the optical signal though a dispersive optical fiber beyond the dispersion limit. In accordance with one form of the present invention, there is provided a method for transmitting binary data contained in respective successive time cells, the data being in the form of an optical signal obtained by amplitude modulation and frequency modulation of an optical carrier wave, with a 0 bit data value having a 0 bit mean amplitude having a 0 bit amplitude time duration and a 0 bit frequency having a 0 bit frequency duration, and a 1 bit data value having a 1 bit mean amplitude having a 1 bit amplitude time duration and a 1 bit frequency having a 1 bit frequency duration; the improvement wherein: the amplitude profile of the 1 bit is substantially bell-shaped, and the frequency profile of the 1 bit is substantially square-shaped, with steeper rise and fall time and a wider flat top region; whereby to extend the error-free propagation of the optical signal though a dispersive optical fiber beyond the dispersion limit.

    Optical system comprising an FM source and a spectral reshaping element

    公开(公告)号:US20060029358A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-09

    申请号:US11068032

    申请日:2005-02-28

    IPC分类号: H04N11/02

    摘要: In one form of the present invention, there is provided a fiber optic communication system comprising: an optical signal source adapted to receive a base binary signal and produce a first signal, said first signal being frequency modulated; and an optical spectrum reshaper adapted to reshape the first signal into a second signal, said second signal being amplitude modulated and frequency modulated; characterized in that: the frequency characteristics of said first signal, and the optical characteristics of said optical spectrum reshaper, being such that the frequency characteristics of said second signal are configured so as to increase the tolerance of the second signal to dispersion in a transmission fiber. In another form of the present invention, there is provided an optical transmitter comprising: a frequency modulated source for generating a first frequency modulated signal, and an amplitude modulator for receiving the first frequency modulated signal and for generating a second amplitude and frequency modulated signal. In another form of the present invention, there is provided a method for transmitting an optical signal through a transmission fiber comprising: receiving a base binary signal; operating an optical signal source using the base binary signal to produce a first signal, said first signal being frequency modulated; passing the frequency modulated signal through an optical spectrum reshaper so as to reshape the first signal into a second signal, said second signal being amplitude modulated and frequency modulated; the frequency characteristics of said first signal, and the optical characteristics of said optical spectrum reshaper, being such that the frequency characteristics of said second signal are configured so as to increase the tolerance of the second signal to dispersion in a transmission fiber; and passing the second signal through a transmission fiber. In another form of the present invention, there is provided a method for transmitting a base signal, comprising: using the base signal to produce a frequency modulated signal; and providing an amplitude modulator for receiving the frequency modulated signal and for generating an amplitude and frequency modulated signal.

    Chirp-managed, electroabsorption-modulated laser
    14.
    发明授权
    Chirp-managed, electroabsorption-modulated laser 有权
    啁啾管理,电吸收调制激光

    公开(公告)号:US07809280B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-05

    申请号:US11894477

    申请日:2007-08-21

    IPC分类号: H04B10/04

    摘要: An optical transmitter comprising: an optical source modulated with an input digital data signal so as to generate a first, frequency-modulated digital signal; and an amplitude modulator, modulated with the logical inverse of the input digital data signal, for receiving the first, frequency-modulated signal and generating a second, amplitude-modulated and frequency-modulated digital signal; wherein the optical source and the amplitude modulator are each configured so as to produce positive transient chirp. A method for transmitting a signal, the method comprising: generating a first, frequency-modulated digital signal by modulating an optical source with an input digital data signal; and providing a second, amplitude-modulated and frequency-modulated digital signal by passing the first, frequency-modulated digital signal through an amplitude modulator while modulating the amplitude modulator with the logical inverse of the input digital data signal; wherein the optical source and the amplitude modulator are each configured so as to produce positive transient chirp.

    摘要翻译: 一种光发射机,包括:用输入数字数据信号调制的光源,以产生第一调频数字信号; 以及用输入数字数据信号的逻辑反相调制的幅度调制器,用于接收第一频率调制信号并产生第二幅度调制和调频数字信号; 其中光源和幅度调制器各自被配置为产生正瞬态啁啾。 一种用于发送信号的方法,所述方法包括:通过用输入数字数据信号调制光源来产生第一调频数字信号; 以及通过使所述第一调频数字信号通过幅度调制器,同时用所输入的数字数据信号的逻辑反相调制所述振幅调制器来提供第二幅度调制和调频数字信号; 其中光源和幅度调制器各自被配置为产生正瞬态啁啾。

    Method and apparatus for transmitting a signal using a chirp managed laser (CML) and an optical spectrum reshaper (OSR) before an optical receiver
    15.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for transmitting a signal using a chirp managed laser (CML) and an optical spectrum reshaper (OSR) before an optical receiver 有权
    在光接收机之前使用啁啾管理激光器(CML)和光谱整形器(OSR)发射信号的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07639955B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-29

    申请号:US11447662

    申请日:2006-06-06

    IPC分类号: H04B10/06

    CPC分类号: H04B10/675 H04B10/25137

    摘要: A method for transmitting a signal and a fiber optic system comprising: a frequency modulated source; an optical transmission fiber positioned to receive the output of the frequency modulated source; an optical filter positioned to receive the output of the optical transmission fiber; and an optical receiver positioned to receive the output of the optical filter; characterized in that: an optical spectrum reshaper is positioned between the frequency modulated source and the optical transmission fiber; and wherein the optical filter is a narrow band pass filter relative to the bit rate of the transmitted signal; and further wherein the frequency excursion of the frequency modulated source is between 20% and 120% of the bit rate frequency.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于发送信号和光纤系统的方法,包括:频率调制源; 定位成接收频率调制源的输出的光传输光纤; 定位成接收光传输光纤的输出的光学滤波器; 以及定位成接收所述滤光器的输出的光接收器; 其特征在于:光谱调制器位于调频源和光传输光纤之间; 并且其中所述滤光器是相对于所发射信号的比特率的窄带通滤波器; 并且其中所述频率调制源的频率偏移在所述比特率频率的20%至120%之间。

    Versatile compact transmitter for generation of advanced modulation formats
    17.
    发明授权
    Versatile compact transmitter for generation of advanced modulation formats 有权
    多功能紧凑型发射机,用于生成高级调制格式

    公开(公告)号:US07474859B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-06

    申请号:US11784395

    申请日:2007-04-06

    IPC分类号: H04B10/04 H04B10/155

    摘要: A system for generating a return-to-zero differentially-phase-shift-keyed (RZ-DPSK) optical signal comprising: a driver comprising an N-level digital multilevel transformer (DMT) configured to receive a two level digital electrical signal representing 1s and 0s and output a N-level electrical signal, wherein N>2; an FM source configured to receive the N-level electrical signal output by the driver and generate an optical frequency modulated signal; and an optical spectrum reshaper (OSR) configured to receive the optical frequency modulated signal output by the FM source and generate the desired RZ-DPSK optical signal. A method for generating a return-to-zero differentially-phase-shift-keyed (RZ-DPSK) optical signal, the method comprising: (1) receiving a two level digital electrical signal representing 1s and 0s and outputting a N-level electrical signal, wherein N>2; (2) receiving the N-level electrical signal output and generating an optical frequency modulated signal; and (3) receiving the optical frequency modulated signal and generating the desired RZ-DPSK optical signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于产生归零差分相移键控(RZ-DPSK)光信号的系统,包括:驱动器,其包括N级数字多电平变压器(DMT),其被配置为接收表示1s的两级数字电信号 并输出N级电信号,其中N≥2; FM源,被配置为接收由驱动器输出的N电平电信号并产生光频调制信号; 以及光谱整形器(OSR),被配置为接收由FM源输出的光调制信号并产生所需的RZ-DPSK光信号。 一种用于产生归零差分相移键控(RZ-DPSK)光信号的方法,所述方法包括:(1)接收表示1s和0s的两电平数字电信号并输出​​N电平 信号,其中N> 2; (2)接收N电平电信号并产生光调制信号; 和(3)接收光调制信号并产生所需的RZ-DPSK光信号。

    CHIRPED LASER WITH PASSIVE FILTER ELEMENT FOR DIFFERENTIAL PHASE SHIFT KEYING GENERATION
    18.
    发明申请
    CHIRPED LASER WITH PASSIVE FILTER ELEMENT FOR DIFFERENTIAL PHASE SHIFT KEYING GENERATION 有权
    带有被动滤波器元件的激光激光器,用于差分相移键控发生器

    公开(公告)号:US20080247763A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-09

    申请号:US12014676

    申请日:2008-01-15

    IPC分类号: H04B10/04 H04B10/02

    摘要: A method for generating D-N-PSK optical signals is disclosed wherein a laser is modulated to generate optical signal pairs including phase modulated and fixed phase portions, the phase modulated portions having a frequency encoding one or more data symbols and the fixed phase portion having a carrier frequency and a phase corresponding to the immediately preceding phase modulated portion. The output of the laser is passed through an optical spectrum reshaper having a transmission function chosen to attenuate a plurality of the phase modulated portions relative to the fixed phase portions. The phase modulated portions may have N frequency levels located on either side of the carrier frequency. One of the N frequency levels may be equal to the carrier frequency.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于产生DN-PSK光信号的方法,其中调制激光器以产生包括相位调制和固定相位部分的光信号对,所述相位调制部分具有对一个或多个数据符号进行编码的频率,并且具有载波的固定相位部分 频率和对应于紧接在前的相位调制部分的相位。 激光器的输出通过具有选择为相对于固定相位部分衰减多个相位调制部分的透射功能的光谱整形器。 相位调制部分可以具有位于载波频率的任一侧的N个频率电平。 N个频率电平中的一个可以等于载波频率。

    Optical transmission using semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA)
    19.
    发明申请
    Optical transmission using semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) 有权
    使用半导体光放大器(SOA)的光传输

    公开(公告)号:US20080159751A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-03

    申请号:US11894509

    申请日:2007-08-20

    IPC分类号: H04B10/04

    摘要: A fiber optic communication system comprising:an optical signal source adapted to receive a binary first signal and generate a binary second signal, wherein the binary first signal has an amplitude modulated component, wherein the binary second signal has an amplitude modulated component and a frequency modulated component, and further wherein the binary second signal is characterized in that the higher intensity 1 bits are red shifted relative to the lower intensity 0 bits;a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) adapted to receive the binary second signal and generate a binary third signal, wherein the binary third signal has an amplitude modulated component and a frequency modulated component, and further wherein the semiconductor optical amplifier operates in saturation; andan optical spectrum reshaper (OSR) adapted to reshape the binary third signal into a binary fourth signal, wherein the binary fourth signal has an amplitude modulated component and a frequency modulated component.A method for transmitting a signal, comprising:receiving a binary first signal having an amplitude modulated component and generating a binary second signal having an amplitude modulated component and a frequency modulated component, wherein the binary second signal is characterized in that the higher intensity 1 bits are red shifted relative to the lower intensity 0 bits;passing the binary second signal through a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) operating in saturation so as to generate a binary third signal, wherein the binary third signal has an amplitude modulated component and a frequency modulated component; andreshaping the binary third signal into a binary fourth signal, wherein the binary fourth signal has an amplitude modulated component and a frequency modulated component.

    摘要翻译: 一种光纤通信系统,包括:光信号源,适于接收二进制第一信号并产生二进制第二信号,其中所述二进制第一信号具有幅度调制分量,其中所述二进制第二信号具有幅度调制分量和频率调制 并且其中所述二进制第二信号的特征在于,较高强度1比特相对于较低强度0比特红移; 适于接收所述二进制第二信号并产生二进制第三信号的半导体光放大器(SOA),其中所述二进制第三信号具有幅度调制分量和调频分量,并且其中所述半导体光放大器工作在饱和状态; 以及适于将二进制第三信号重新形成二进制第四信号的光谱整形器(OSR),其中二进制第四信号具有调幅分量和调频分量。 一种用于发送信号的方法,包括:接收具有幅度调制分量的二进制第一信号并产生具有幅度调制分量和调频分量的二进制第二信号,其中二进制第二信号的特征在于较高强度1比特 相对于较低强度的0位红移; 使所述二进制第二信号通过饱和运行的半导体光放大器(SOA),以产生二进制第三信号,其中所述二进制第三信号具有调幅分量和调频分量; 以及将所述二进制第三信号重新形成二进制第四信号,其中所述二进制第四信号具有幅度调制分量和调频分量。

    Versatile compact transmitter for generation of advanced modulation formats
    20.
    发明申请
    Versatile compact transmitter for generation of advanced modulation formats 有权
    多功能紧凑型发射机,用于生成高级调制格式

    公开(公告)号:US20080025731A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-31

    申请号:US11784395

    申请日:2007-04-06

    IPC分类号: H04B10/04

    摘要: A system for generating a return-to-zero differentially-phase-shift-keyed (RZ-DPSK) optical signal comprising: a driver comprising an N-level digital multilevel transformer (DMT) configured to receive a two level digital electrical signal representing 1s and 0s and output a N-level electrical signal, wherein N>2; an FM source configured to receive the N-level electrical signal output by the driver and generate an optical frequency modulated signal; and an optical spectrum reshaper (OSR) configured to receive the optical frequency modulated signal output by the FM source and generate the desired RZ-DPSK optical signal. A method for generating a return-to-zero differentially-phase-shift-keyed (RZ-DPSK) optical signal, the method comprising: (1) receiving a two level digital electrical signal representing 1s and 0s and outputting a N-level electrical signal, wherein N>2; (2) receiving the N-level electrical signal output and generating an optical frequency modulated signal; and (3) receiving the optical frequency modulated signal and generating the desired RZ-DPSK optical signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于产生归零差分相移键控(RZ-DPSK)光信号的系统,包括:驱动器,其包括N级数字多电平变压器(DMT),其被配置为接收表示1s的两级数字电信号 并输出N级电信号,其中N≥2; FM源,被配置为接收由驱动器输出的N电平电信号并产生光频调制信号; 以及光谱整形器(OSR),被配置为接收由FM源输出的光调制信号并产生所需的RZ-DPSK光信号。 一种用于产生归零差分相移键控(RZ-DPSK)光信号的方法,所述方法包括:(1)接收表示1s和0s的两电平数字电信号并输出​​N电平 信号,其中N> 2; (2)接收N电平电信号并产生光调制信号; 和(3)接收光调制信号并产生所需的RZ-DPSK光信号。