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公开(公告)号:US10338289B2
公开(公告)日:2019-07-02
申请号:US15616398
申请日:2017-06-07
申请人: FUJIFILM Corporation
发明人: Daisuke Kashiwagi , Yoji Ito , Michio Nagai , Akira Yamamoto , Nobuhiko Ichihara , Hideyuki Nakamura
IPC分类号: G02F1/1335 , G02B5/30 , G06F3/0354 , G06F3/042 , G06F3/03
摘要: Provided is an optical member including: a substrate; and a dot that is in contact with a surface of the substrate, in which the dot is formed of a liquid crystal material having a cholesteric structure, four or more dots form one recognition effective region as an aggregate, and a shortest inter-end distance between one arbitrary dot and at least two other dots in the recognition effective region is 10 μm or less. in the optical member, even when a dot pattern is observed in an oblique direction, retroreflection properties are exhibited and the intensity of reflected light is high. By using the optical member according to the present invention, an image display device having a high data input sensitivity can be provided.
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公开(公告)号:US20190196245A1
公开(公告)日:2019-06-27
申请号:US16289038
申请日:2019-02-28
申请人: FUJIFILM Corporation
发明人: Nobuhiko Ichihara , Yujiro Yanai , Rikio Inoue , Michio Nagai , Jun Takeda
IPC分类号: G02F1/1347 , G02F1/1335
CPC分类号: G02F1/13473 , B32B7/02 , G02B5/30 , G02F1/133533 , G02F2001/133543
摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide a decorative sheet exhibiting high lustrousness even when observed from a direction deviated from a specular reflection of illumination light, and a liquid crystal display device and an automobile interior material each using the decorative sheet. The object is achieved by a decorative sheet including a cholesteric liquid crystal layer having wavelength-selective reflectivity and satisfying Expression (1), R[−45,20](λ1)/R[−45,20](λ2)≥5 Expression (1).
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公开(公告)号:US10852459B2
公开(公告)日:2020-12-01
申请号:US16836364
申请日:2020-03-31
申请人: FUJIFILM Corporation
发明人: Makoto Ishiguro , Nobuhiko Ichihara , Michio Nagai
IPC分类号: G02B5/02 , B29D11/00 , G02B5/20 , B29K105/00
摘要: Provided are a reflective sheet having selective reflection in a wide wavelength range and a small change in tint depending on angles at which light is visually recognized, a decorative sheet, and a method of manufacturing a reflective sheet, the reflective sheet including a pitch gradient layer in which a helical pitch changes in a thickness direction of the layer. The reflective sheet includes at least one cholesteric liquid crystal layer having wavelength selective reflection properties, in which at least one of the cholesteric liquid crystal layers is a pitch gradient layer in which a helical pitch changes in a thickness direction, a half-width of an integral reflection spectrum of the reflective sheet is 100 nm or longer, and in a case where a wavelength on a short wavelength side that defines the half-width is represented by λα, a wavelength on a long wavelength side that defines the half-width is represented by λβ, a center wavelength that defines the half-width is represented by λC, λ1=(λα+λC/2, and λ2=(λC+λβ)/2, the following Expressions (1) and (2) are satisfied. I−R(λ1)>I−R(λ2) Expression (1) SCE(λ1)/I−R(λ1)>SCE(λ2)/I−R(λ2) Expression (2)
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公开(公告)号:US20200073173A1
公开(公告)日:2020-03-05
申请号:US16678202
申请日:2019-11-08
申请人: FUJIFILM Corporation
发明人: Makoto Ishiguro , Nobuhiko Ichihara , Michio Nagai
IPC分类号: G02F1/1335 , G02B5/30 , B32B7/023
摘要: Provided are a decorative sheet for making the element using external light, for example, a camera or a sensor inconspicuous to an observer and an optical device and an image display device that include the above-described decorative sheet. The decorative sheet including a circularly polarized light reflecting layer, a λ/4 plate A, a linear polarizer, and a λ/4 plate B in this order, in which the circularly polarized light reflecting layer includes one or more cholesteric liquid crystal layers having wavelength selective reflecting properties, in a case where an integral reflectivity at a wavelength λ nm is represented by I-R(λ), I-R(630), I-R(550), and I-R(450) of the circularly polarized light reflecting layer are 30% or higher, and an angle between a slow axis of the λ/4 plate A and an absorption axis of the linear polarizer and an angle between a slow axis of the λ/4 plate B and the absorption axis of the linear polarizer are 45°±10°, respectively.
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公开(公告)号:US10481311B2
公开(公告)日:2019-11-19
申请号:US16197799
申请日:2018-11-21
申请人: FUJIFILM Corporation
发明人: Yujiro Yanai , Michio Nagai , Akira Yamamoto
摘要: Provided are a transparent film that allows scenery to be observed without color unevenness in a state where light is not irradiated, a transparent screen and an image display system including the transparent film, and a transparent poster. The transparent film includes: a support; a dot array that is formed on one surface of the support and in which dots obtained by immobilizing a cholesteric liquid crystalline phase are two-dimensionally arranged; and an overcoat layer that covers the dots and is laminated on the support, in which areas of the dots and distances between the dots are made to be irregular. As a result, the object is achieved.
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公开(公告)号:US10215899B2
公开(公告)日:2019-02-26
申请号:US14995671
申请日:2016-01-14
申请人: FUJIFILM Corporation
发明人: Jun Takeda , Shunya Katoh , Michio Nagai , Yoji Ito , Masaya Suzuki
IPC分类号: G02F1/1335 , G02B5/30 , G02F1/13363 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/1343
摘要: A liquid crystal (LC) display device uses a phase difference film which increases front contrast of the device, and a polarization plate. The film includes a first optical anisotropic layer, and a second optical anisotropic layer thereon, the first layer formed by fixing an LC compound in a homogeneous alignment state, has an order parameter (OP) of 0.75 to 0.95, and layer thickness of 0.3 μm to 3.0 μm, the second layer formed by fixing an LC compound in a homeotropic alignment state, has an OP of 0.60 to 0.95, and layer thickness of 0.3 μm to 3.0 μm, the OP which is denoted by OP=(A∥−A⊥)/(2A⊥+A∥), “A∥” which represents absorbance of the LC compound regarding light polarized parallel to an alignment direction, and “A⊥” which represents absorbance of the LC compound regarding light polarized vertical to the alignment direction.
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公开(公告)号:US09383491B2
公开(公告)日:2016-07-05
申请号:US14325875
申请日:2014-07-08
申请人: FUJIFILM Corporation
发明人: Jun Takeda , Shunya Katoh , Michio Nagai , Yoji Ito
IPC分类号: C09K19/00 , G02B5/30 , G02F1/13363
CPC分类号: G02B5/3016 , G02F1/13363 , G02F2001/133633 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1036 , Y10T428/105
摘要: A retardation film includes a first optically anisotropic layer having liquid crystal compounds fixed in a homogeneously aligned state and a leveling agent, and having an order parameter of 0.75 to 0.95 and a thickness of 0.3 to 3.0 μm; an intermediate layer including a resin having a solubility parameter SP value of 21.5 to 24.7, calculated by Hoy's method, the intermediate layer having a thickness of 3.0 μm or less; and a second optically anisotropic layer having liquid crystal compounds fixed in a homeotropically aligned state, and having an order parameter OP of 0.6 to 0.95 and a thickness of 0.3 to 3.0 μm, wherein OP is represented by the following equation; OP=(A∥−A⊥)/(2A⊥+A∥) where A∥ is absorbance of the liquid crystal compounds for light polarized parallel to an alignment direction, and A⊥ is absorbance of the liquid crystal compounds for light polarized perpendicular to the alignment direction.
摘要翻译: 延迟膜包括具有均匀取向状态的液晶化合物的第一光学各向异性层和流平剂,并且具有0.75至0.95的顺序参数和0.3至3.0μm的厚度; 中间层,其具有通过Hoy's方法计算的溶度参数SP值为21.5〜24.7的树脂,中间层的厚度为3.0μm以下; 和具有固定在垂直取向状态的液晶化合物的第二光学各向异性层,并且具有0.6至0.95的阶数参数OP和0.3至3.0μm的厚度,其中OP由下式表示; OP =(A∥-A⊥)/(2A⊥+A‖)其中A∥是与取向方向平行偏光的液晶化合物的吸光度,A⊥是用于光偏振垂直的液晶化合物的吸光度 到排列方向。
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公开(公告)号:US11789185B2
公开(公告)日:2023-10-17
申请号:US17214076
申请日:2021-03-26
申请人: FUJIFILM Corporation
发明人: Makoto Ishiguro , Hideki Kaneiwa , Nobuhiko Ichihara , Akira Yamamoto , Ryuji Saneto , Michio Nagai
IPC分类号: G02B5/02
CPC分类号: G02B5/0263 , G02B5/0284
摘要: Provided is a reflective sheet that includes a reflective layer having a wide reflection wavelength range, excellent diffusion reflection properties, and inconspicuous defects. The reflective sheet includes a plurality of reflective layers that are laminated, the reflective layers being obtained by immobilizing a cholesteric liquid crystalline phase, in a cross-section of the reflective layer observed with a scanning electron microscope, at least a part of bright portions and dark portions derived from the cholesteric liquid crystalline phase has a flapping structure, a helical pitch in one or more reflective layers changes in a thickness direction, and a thickness of a reflective layer that is formed on a surface other than a surface of the reflective layer is less than those of other reflective layers.
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公开(公告)号:US11054561B2
公开(公告)日:2021-07-06
申请号:US16913858
申请日:2020-06-26
申请人: FUJIFILM Corporation
发明人: Yujiro Yanai , Michio Nagai , Hiroshi Sato
IPC分类号: G02B5/30 , G01S17/931 , G01S7/481 , G01S17/10
摘要: An object is to provide an optical element that is thin and can gather and reflect light in a specific wavelength range in a predetermined direction, and a sensor including the above-described optical element. The optical element includes a cholesteric liquid crystal layer, in which the cholesteric liquid crystal layer has a liquid crystal alignment pattern in which a direction of an optical axis derived from a liquid crystal compound changes while continuously rotating in at least one in-plane direction, and in a case where a length over which the direction of the optical axis rotates by 180° in the in-plane direction in which the direction of the optical axis changes while continuously rotating is set as a single period, the cholesteric liquid crystal layer has in-plane regions having different lengths of the single periods in the liquid crystal alignment pattern.
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公开(公告)号:US10831058B2
公开(公告)日:2020-11-10
申请号:US16678202
申请日:2019-11-08
申请人: FUJIFILM Corporation
发明人: Makoto Ishiguro , Nobuhiko Ichihara , Michio Nagai
IPC分类号: G02F1/1335 , G02B5/30
摘要: Provided are a decorative sheet for making the element using external light, for example, a camera or a sensor inconspicuous to an observer and an optical device and an image display device that include the above-described decorative sheet. The decorative sheet including a circularly polarized light reflecting layer, a λ/4 plate A, a linear polarizer, and a λ/4 plate B in this order, in which the circularly polarized light reflecting layer includes one or more cholesteric liquid crystal layers having wavelength selective reflecting properties, in a case where an integral reflectivity at a wavelength λ nm is represented by I-R(λ), I-R(630), I-R(550), and I-R(450) of the circularly polarized light reflecting layer are 30% or higher, and an angle between a slow axis of the λ/4 plate A and an absorption axis of the linear polarizer and an angle between a slow axis of the λ/4 plate B and the absorption axis of the linear polarizer are 45°±10°, respectively.
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