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公开(公告)号：US4723706A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-09
申请号：US822618
申请日：1986-01-24
申请人： Hermann Ortwein
发明人： Hermann Ortwein
摘要： A rail support comprises a ribbed plate having smaller and greater sides and predetermined width and length, the width of the ribbed plate being measured in a direction transverse to the direction of elongation of rails to be supported while the length of the ribbed plate being measured in the direction of elongation of the rails, the width of the ribbed plate being greater than the length of the same, the ribbed plate being provided with openings for passage of connecting elements for connecting the ribbed plate to a foundation, a substantially flat rubber body arranged under the ribbed plate so as to support the latter and having smaller and greater sides and width and length, the length of the rubber body corresponding to the length of the ribbed plate while the width of the rubber body being greater than the width of the ribbed plate so that the rubber body at its small sides extend outwardly beyond the ribbed plate at the small sides of the latter, a shell-shaped frame enclosing the rubber body at its all sides and enclosing the ribbed plate at its greater sides and having a bottom, the rubber body and the bottom of the frame being provided with openings corresponding to the openings of the ribbed plate.
摘要翻译： 轨道支撑件包括具有较小和较大侧面并且具有预定宽度和长度的肋板，肋板的宽度在横向于待支撑的轨道的延伸方向的横向方向上被测量，而肋板的长度被测量在 轨道的伸长方向，肋板的宽度大于其长度，肋板设置有用于将肋板连接到基座的连接元件通道的开口，基本平坦的橡胶本体被布置成 在肋板下面，以支撑后者并且具有越来越大的侧面和宽度和长度，橡胶体的长度对应于肋板的长度，而橡胶体的宽度大于带肋的宽度 板，使得其小侧的橡胶体在其后侧的小侧向外延伸超出肋板，壳形框架包围t 橡胶体在其所有侧面并且在其较大侧面包围肋板并且具有底部，橡胶体和框架的底部设置有与肋板的开口对应的开口。
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公开(公告)号：US4696429A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-29
申请号：US754029
申请日：1985-07-11
申请人： Hermann Ortwein
发明人： Hermann Ortwein
CPC分类号： E01B1/001 , E01B19/003 , E01B2204/01
摘要： A mat comprising an elastic material which serves as an underlay for a ballast bed of crushed stone, metallic particles, or the like is provided with a plurality of projections on its underside and with an upper layer of a material different from the elastic material. This upper layer on the upper side of the mat advantageously comprises a strong fabric. Particularly the upper layer may comprise a multilayered fabric with inlay layers of elastic material positioned between the individual layers of the multilayer fabric as well as a coverying layer of a softer material on the upper surface of the upper layer of the mat. The fabric of the upper layer of the mat advantageously comprises a water and rot resistant plastic material, such as a polyamide.
摘要翻译： 包括用作压碎石头，金属颗粒等的压载床的底层的弹性材料的垫在其下侧上设置有多个突起，并且具有与弹性材料不同的材料的上层。 垫的上侧上的该上层有利地包括强织物。 特别地，上层可以包括具有位于多层织物的各个层之间的弹性材料的嵌入层的多层织物，以及在垫的上层的上表面上的较软材料的覆盖层。 垫的上层的织物有利地包括防水和抗腐蚀的塑料材料，例如聚酰胺。
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公开(公告)号：US4500037A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-19
申请号：US383157
申请日：1982-05-28
申请人： Hans Braitsch , Hermann Ortwein , Josef Vorwald
发明人： Hans Braitsch , Hermann Ortwein , Josef Vorwald
CPC分类号： F16F1/376 , E01B19/00 , E01B1/001 , E01B2204/01
摘要： A railroad bed has an elastomeric mat which supports the ballast and on which the sleepers and rails are mounted. The mat has an upper surface formed by a metal or plastic sheet which prevents penetration of the ballast into the elastomeric body.
摘要翻译： 铁路床具有支撑镇流器的弹性垫，轨枕和轨道安装在该平台上。 垫具有由金属或塑料片形成的上表面，其防止压载物进入弹性体。
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