公开(公告)号：US20050126966A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-16

申请号：US10514621

申请日：2003-05-14

申请人： Katsuyoshi Tanida ,  Shinichi Nonaka ,  Mitsushige Shimada ,  Tsutomu Matsuda ,  Kiyoshi Hirai ,  Masahiro Uemura ,  Kazutaka Takata ,  Yutaka Ito ,  Susumu Hasegawa

发明人： Katsuyoshi Tanida ,  Shinichi Nonaka ,  Mitsushige Shimada ,  Tsutomu Matsuda ,  Kiyoshi Hirai ,  Masahiro Uemura ,  Kazutaka Takata ,  Yutaka Ito ,  Susumu Hasegawa

IPC分类号： B01D63/08 ,  B01D65/00 ,  B01D65/02 ,  B01D69/06 ,  C02F1/44 ,  B01D63/00

CPC分类号： B01D65/00 ,  B01D63/084 ,  B01D65/003 ,  B01D69/06 ,  B01D2313/04 ,  B01D2313/143 ,  B01D2319/022 ,  C02F1/444

摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide a membrane separation apparatus and a membrane separation process that are unlikely to cause membrane fouling and plugging, capable of achieving membrane separation even with relatively low flow rate of water, have an excellent membrane packing density, and are unlikely to cause deposition of foreign components in the apparatus. In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, vessel-type inner casings are disposed in a pressure vessel along the longitudinal axis thereof, in which the pressure vessel has a water inlet at a first end and a concentrate outlet at a second end. A flow-regulating plate is disposed on the side of the water inlet of the pressure vessel. Stacks of membrane separation units are respectively disposed in the inner casings, and spacers are disposed between the adjacent membrane separation elements. The spacers also serve as sealing members. Each stack of the membrane separation units and the spacers together define a through-hole extending from a first side to a second side, of the stack of the membrane separation elements. The inner casings have permeate discharge passages along the longitudinal axis thereof. The permeate discharge passages are communicated with the through-hole of each stack of the membrane separation elements. Water that has been fed into the pressure vessel via the flow-regulating plate permeates through the membrane separation elements and is discharged to the outside via the through-holes and the permeate discharge passages.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供即使在相对较低的水流速下也能够实现膜分离的膜分离装置和膜分离方法不易引起膜污染和堵塞，具有优异的膜堆积密度， 并且不太可能引起异物在设备中的沉积。 为了实现上述目的，根据本发明，容器式内壳沿其纵向轴线设置在压力容器中，其中压力容器在第一端具有进水口和在第一端处具有浓缩物出口 第二端 流量调节板设置在压力容器的入口侧。 膜分离单元的分隔件分别设置在内壳中，间隔件设置在相邻的膜分离元件之间。 间隔件还用作密封构件。 膜分离单元和间隔物的每一叠层一起限定了从膜分离元件的堆叠的第一侧延伸到第二侧的通孔。 内壳具有沿其纵向轴线的渗透物排出通道。 渗透物排出通道与膜分离元件的每个叠层的通孔连通。 已经通过流量调节板进入压力容器的水渗入膜分离元件，并经由通孔和渗透物排出通道排出到外部。