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公开(公告)号:US4970284A
公开(公告)日:1990-11-13
申请号:US288866
申请日:1988-12-23
申请人: Philip A. Staniland
发明人: Philip A. Staniland
IPC分类号: C08G65/40
CPC分类号: C08G65/4012
摘要: Polyetherketones including repeating units I and biphenylene or terphenylene connected by ether linkages exhibit high degrees of crystallinity after annealing and have high Tg/Tm ratios. ##STR1##
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公开(公告)号:US4904532A
公开(公告)日:1990-02-27
申请号:US173026
申请日:1988-03-28
CPC分类号: C08J5/04 , C08K7/02 , C08J2371/00 , Y10T428/30 , Y10T428/31942
摘要: A new polymer composition comprises an aromatic polyetherketone or mixture thereof containing the repeating units--O--Ph--O--Ph--CO--Ph-- Iand--O--Ph--Ph--O--Ph--CO--Ph-- II(where Ph is phenylene) in the relative molar proportions I:II of 95:5 to 60:40 and 5-80% w/w of a fibrous reinforcing agent. It is suitable for producing shaped articles of high damage tolerance by hot fabrication followed by slow cooling.
摘要翻译: 一种新的聚合物组合物包含含有重复单元-O-Ph-O-Ph-CO-Ph-I和-O-Ph-Ph-O-Ph-CO-Ph-II的芳族聚醚酮或其混合物(其中Ph为 亚苯基),相对摩尔比例I:II为95:5至60:40,5-80%w / w的纤维增强剂。 适用于通过热加工生产具有高损伤耐受性的成型制品,然后缓慢冷却。
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公开(公告)号:US4638037A
公开(公告)日:1987-01-20
申请号:US607308
申请日:1984-05-04
申请人: Mary V. Ward , Eric Nield , Philip A. Staniland
发明人: Mary V. Ward , Eric Nield , Philip A. Staniland
IPC分类号: C08G65/00 , C08G65/40 , C08G65/48 , C08J5/06 , C08L71/00 , C08F283/00 , C08G14/00 , C08G16/00 , C08L61/00
CPC分类号: C08J5/06 , C08G65/4012 , C08G65/48 , C08L71/00 , C08J2371/00
摘要: A method of increasing the molecular weight of a poly(aryl ether) comprising providing a mixture of (1) at least one polyaryl ether comprising polymer chains having end groups selected from groups of formula--Ar--X,preferably--Y--Ar--X and --Ar--OXand (2) a reagent having nucleophilic activity selected from (a) alkaline salts of Group I or Group II metals (as hereinafter defined) and (b) reagents have radicals --X and --OZ, reactive respectively with the end groups --Ar--OZ and --Ar--X, wherein when the end group is --Ar--X the reagent is either a difunctional reagent having either both end groups in the form of reactive --OZ groups or a difunctional reagent having one reactive --OZ group and one reactive --X group and when the end group is --Ar--OZ the reagent is a difunctional reagent having reactive end groups --X, and wherein Ar represents an arylene radical, preferably a phenylene radical, X is a monovalent radical capable of nucleophilic diplacement from Ar, preferably selected from halogen, nitrile (CN) or nitro (NO.sub.2) radicals, Y is an electron withdrawing group, which when Ar is phenylene is positioned ortho or para, preferably para to the X group and when Ar is not phenylene, X and Y are attached to the Ar group by parallel and oppositely directed bonds and Z is a univalent metal, and heating the mixture to a temperature above the melting point of the polymer until a desired increase in molecular weight has occurred. The method is useful for preparing fibre reinforced compositions and particularly for the process of impregnating fibre structures.
摘要翻译: 提供聚(芳基醚)的分子量的方法,包括提供(1)至少一种聚芳醚的混合物的混合物,所述聚芳醚包含具有选自式-Ar-X,优选-Y-Ar-X 和-Ar-OX和(2)具有亲核活性的试剂选自(a)I族或II族金属的碱性盐(如下文定义)和(b)试剂具有基团-X和-OZ,分别与 末端基团-Ar-OZ和-Ar-X,其中当端基是-Ar-X时,试剂是具有反应性-OZ基团形式的两个端基的双官能试剂或具有一个反应性 - OZ基团和一个反应性-X基团,当端基是-Ar-OZ时,试剂是具有反应性端基-X的双官能试剂,其中Ar表示亚芳基,优选亚苯基,X是一价基团 的Ar的亲核取代,优选选自卤素,硝基 (CN)或硝基(NO2)基团,Y是吸电子基团,当Ar是亚苯基位于邻位或对位时,优选位于X基团上,当Ar不是亚苯基时,X和Y连接到Ar 通过平行和相对定向的键组合,Z是一价金属,并将混合物加热到高于聚合物熔点的温度,直到发生所需的分子量增加。 该方法可用于制备纤维增强组合物,特别是用于浸渍纤维结构的方法。
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公开(公告)号:UST993005I4
公开(公告)日:1980-04-01
申请号:US22597
申请日:1979-03-19
申请人: Philip A. Staniland
发明人: Philip A. Staniland
IPC分类号: C07C45/27 , C07C45/28 , C07C49/813
CPC分类号: C07C49/813 , C07C45/27 , C07C45/28
摘要: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of 4,4'-difluorobenzophenone. 4,4-difluorobenzophenone may be prepared by diazotization of 4,4'-diamino-diphenylmethane in anhydrous or concentrated aqueous hydrogen fluoride, decomposition of the diazonium fluoride thus produced to yield 4,4'-difluoro-diphenylmethane and oxidation of 4,4'-difluoro-diphenylmethane to yield 4,4'-difluorobenzophonone.Thus, according to the present invention, there is provided a process for the preparation of 4,4'-difluorobenzophenone which comprises the following steps:(1) diazotization of 4,4'-diamino-diphenylmethane in anhydrous or concentrated aqueous hydrogen fluoride to yield a solution of a corresponding diazonium fluoride; and(2) (i) thermally decomposing the diazonium fluoride in the solution thus produced to yield 4,4'-difluoro-diphenylmethane and (ii) subsequently oxidizing the 4,4'-difluoro-diphenylmethane to yield 4,4'-difluorobenzophenone.
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