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公开(公告)号：US06512890B2
公开(公告)日：2003-01-28
申请号：US09955163
申请日：2001-09-19
IPC分类号： G03B1505
CPC分类号： H05B41/325 , G03B15/05 , G03B2215/0514 , G03B2215/0557
摘要： A flash photography system having a camera body and external flash devices includes a designating device for designating a sync flash mode for a main flash emission; a first pre-flash emission mode in which the external flash devices are activated to emit a preliminary flash emission at the same time; a second pre-flash emission mode in which the plurality of external flash devices are activated to emit the preliminary flash emission in a predetermined order; a pre-flash emission mode selecting device which selects the first or second pre-flash emission mode in accordance with the designated sync flash mode; and a pre-flash emission command device which transmits a command signal to the external flash devices to emit the preliminary flash emission in the first or second pre-flash emission mode.
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公开(公告)号：US06498901B2
公开(公告)日：2002-12-24
申请号：US09955145
申请日：2001-09-19
IPC分类号： G03B1505
CPC分类号： G03B15/05 , G03B2215/0553 , H05B41/325
摘要： A flash photography system includes a first photometering device including a multi-segment photometering sensor having a plurality of zone sensors for measuring a pre-flash emission; a second photometering device including a single-segment direct photometering sensor for measuring a main flash emission; a weighting device which assigns a weighting factor to an output of each of the plurality of zone sensors; a calculation device which calculates a correction value based on each photometering value and the weighting factor of each zone sensor of the first photometering device, wherein an appropriate receiving light amount of the second photometering device is calculated in order to attain a compensation exposure for the main flash emission based on the correction value; and a controller which terminates the main flash emission after the light amount measured by the second photometering device reaches the appropriate receiving light amount.
摘要翻译： 闪光摄影系统包括第一测光装置，其包括具有用于测量预闪光发射的多个区域传感器的多段测光传感器; 第二测光装置，包括用于测量主闪光发射的单段直接测光传感器; 加权装置，其向所述多个区域传感器中的每一个的输出分配加权因子; 计算装置，其基于第一测光装置的每个区域传感器的每个测光值和加权系数来计算校正值，其中计算第二测光装置的适当的接收光量，以获得主要的补偿曝光 基于校正值的闪光发射; 以及在由第二测光装置测量的光量之后终止主闪光发射的控制器达到适当的接收光量。
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公开(公告)号：US06351610B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-26
申请号：US09531480
申请日：2000-03-20
申请人： Norio Numako , Masahiro Kawasaki
发明人： Norio Numako , Masahiro Kawasaki
IPC分类号： G03B1502
CPC分类号： G03B7/16 , G03B15/05 , G03B2215/0503 , G03B2215/0557
摘要： A flash control system remotely controls an external flash by a camera. In the camera, a guide number is calculated as an exposure factor for the external flash, and a flash-light emission timing of the external flash is calculated. A built-in flash of the camera is controlled to emit two light signals at a time interval representing the guide number. The external flash detects the two light signals. A timing of a flash-light emission of the external flash is controlled in accordance with one of the two light signals. An amount of the flash-light emission of the external flash is controlled in accordance with the time interval.
摘要翻译： 闪光灯控制系统通过相机远程控制外部闪光灯。 在相机中，计算指导数作为外部闪光灯的曝光因子，并计算外部闪光灯的闪光发光定时。 相机的内置闪光灯被控制以在代表指导号的时间间隔发射两个光信号。 外部闪光灯检测到两个光信号。 根据两个光信号中的一个来控制外部闪光灯的闪光发光的定时。 根据时间间隔控制外部闪光灯的闪光发光量。
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公开(公告)号：US5768635A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-16
申请号：US645618
申请日：1996-05-14
申请人： Noboru Suzuki , Shigeo Toji , Masahiro Kawasaki
发明人： Noboru Suzuki , Shigeo Toji , Masahiro Kawasaki
摘要： An image magnification control device for a camera having a photographic lens. The image magnification control device includes a first detector that functions to detect a focal length "f0" of the photographic lens. A distance "X0" between a rear focal point of the photographic lens and an image taking plane of the camera is then determined based on a delivery-amount of a focusing lens of the photographic lens and the detected focal length "f0". A second detector detects a defocusing amount "dx" by analyzing a light passed through the photographic lens, in which the defocusing amount "dx" represents a displacement of an image formed by the photographic lens from the image taking plane. An image magnification "m0" is determined based on a formula "m0=X0/f0", while a control focal length "f1" is calculated based on a formula "f1=(f).sup.2 .multidot.m0)/(X0+dx)". The focal length of the photographic lens is thus controlled so as to meet the control focal length "f1".
摘要翻译： 一种用于具有摄影镜头的相机的图像放大控制装置。 图像放大控制装置包括用于检测摄影镜头的焦距“f0”的第一检测器。 然后基于摄影镜头的聚焦透镜的传送量和检测到的焦距“f0”来确定摄影镜头的后焦点和照相机的摄像面之间的距离“X0”。 第二检测器通过分析通过摄影镜头的光来检测散焦量“dx”，其中散焦量“dx”表示由摄影镜头形成的图像从摄像面的位移。 基于公式“m0 = X0 / f0”来确定图像放大率“m0”，而基于公式“f1 =（f）2xm0）/（X0 + dx）”来计算控制焦距“f1”。 因此，控制摄影镜头的焦距以满足控制焦距“f1”。
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公开(公告)号：US5363165A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-08
申请号：US886690
申请日：1992-05-21
CPC分类号： G02B7/102 , G03B17/14 , G03B17/425 , G03B3/10 , G03B7/26 , G03B2217/007
摘要： A power zoom lens having a zooming lens unit which is movable in an optical axis direction to vary a focal length thereof and which is detachably mounted to a camera body. The power zoom lens includes a drive mechanism for driving the zooming lens unit, a detecting device for detecting a focal length of the power zoom lens, a memory device for storing the focal length detected by the detecting device, and a control device for controlling the drive mechanism until the focal length stored in the memory device is obtained.
摘要翻译： 一种电动变焦镜头，其具有可沿光轴方向移动的变焦透镜单元，用于改变其焦距并且可拆卸地安装在照相机主体上。 功率变焦透镜包括用于驱动变焦透镜单元的驱动机构，用于检测功率变焦镜头的焦距的检测装置，用于存储由检测装置检测的焦距的存储装置，以及用于控制 驱动机构，直到获得存储在存储器件中的焦距。
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公开(公告)号：US5223877A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-29
申请号：US656223
申请日：1991-02-15
CPC分类号： H04N5/23296 , G03B7/20 , H04N5/23209
摘要： A camera system includes a camera body, and an interchangeable lens that is detachably mounted to the camera body. The interchangeable lens includes an input/output circuit for performing input/output information relative to the camera body and a timing circuit outputs a clock signal. The camera body includes an information processing circuit for performing data communication relative to the input/output circuit on the basis of the clock signal outputted from said timing circuit.
摘要翻译： 相机系统包括相机主体和可拆卸地安装到相机主体的可互换镜头。 可互换镜头包括用于执行相对于照相机主体的输入/输出信息的输入/输出电路，并且定时电路输出时钟信号。 相机主体包括信息处理电路，用于根据从所述定时电路输出的时钟信号相对于输入/输出电路进行数据通信。
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公开(公告)号：US5182591A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-26
申请号：US692678
申请日：1991-04-29
CPC分类号： G03B17/14 , G02B7/102 , G03B2206/00
摘要： A camera system for communicating data including focal length data between a micro computer in a camera body and a zoom lens mounted to the camera body, wherein the zoom lens includes a position detecting device which detects divided focal length steps corresponding to optional focal lengths of the zoom lens, a specific focal length outputting device which outputs at least one focal length of the focal length step detected by the position detecting device, and an arithmetic operating device which calculates a focal length for each focal length step in accordance with the data of the position detecting device and the specific focal length outputting device.
摘要翻译： 一种照相机系统，用于传送包括照相机主体中的微型计算机与安装在照相机机身上的变焦镜头之间的焦距数据的数据，其中变焦镜头包括位置检测装置，其检测与可选焦距对应的分割焦距步长 变焦透镜，输出由位置检测装置检测的焦距步长的至少一个焦距的特定焦距输出装置，以及算术运算装置，其根据所述变焦镜头的数据计算每个焦距步长的焦距 位置检测装置和特定焦距输出装置。
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公开(公告)号：US5170200A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-08
申请号：US701859
申请日：1991-05-17
摘要： A camera system for communicating data between a micro computer in a camera body and a macro lens mounted to the camera body. A K value of an automatic focusing drive pulse coefficient is transmitted from the macro lens to the micro computer of the camera body. The macro lens includes a position detecting device for detecting one of a plurality of divided photographing distance steps that correspond to the photographing distance of the macro lens. A K value outputting device outputs a K value at a specific photographing distance of the macro lens, while an arithmetic operating device calculates the K value in a macro-photographing position of the macro lens in accordance with data of the position detecting device and the K value outputting device.
摘要翻译： 一种相机系统，用于在照相机主体中的微型计算机和安装到照相机主体的微距镜头之间传送数据。 自动聚焦驱动脉冲系数的K值从微距镜头发送到相机主体的微型计算机。 微距镜头包括位置检测装置，用于检测与微距镜头的拍摄距离相对应的多个分割拍摄距离步骤中的一个。 AK值输出装置在微距镜头的特定拍摄距离处输出K值，而算术运算装置根据位置检测装置的数据和K值计算微距镜头的微拍摄位置的K值 输出装置。
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公开(公告)号：US4841322A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-20
申请号：US266328
申请日：1988-11-01
申请人： Masahiro Kawasaki , Osamu Sato
发明人： Masahiro Kawasaki , Osamu Sato
IPC分类号： G03B17/14
CPC分类号： G03B17/14
摘要： A camera and interchangeable lenses for such camera in which it is automatically detected whether or not the lens mounted on the camera has an automatic focusing capability. If it does, respective sets of electrical contacts provided on the lens and camera body are employed to transmit and receive a series of different data between the camera body and the lens. If it does not, the only a single datum is transmitted, for example, an open lens-stop value of the lens, is transmitted over the two sets of contacts. An automatic focusing actuation voltage applied from the camera body can be sensed to determine whether or not the lens has the automatic focusing capability.
摘要翻译： 用于这种相机的照相机和可更换镜头，其中自动检测安装在相机上的镜头是否具有自动聚焦能力。 如果是这样，则使用设置在透镜和照相机主体上的各组电触点在相机主体和透镜之间传送和接收一系列不同的数据。 如果不是，仅传送单个数据，例如，透镜的透镜停止值的打开，通过两组触点传送。 可以感测从相机机身施加的自动对焦致动电压，以确定透镜是否具有自动聚焦能力。
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20.发明授权2'-Deoxy-3',5'-di-O-alkylcarbonyl-5-fluorouridine derivatives, a process for the preparation of the derivatives and anti-tumor agents containing the derivatives 失效2'-脱氧-3'，5'-二-O-烷基羰基-5-氟尿苷衍生物，制备衍生物的方法和含有衍生物的抗肿瘤剂
公开(公告)号：US4503045A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-05
申请号：US234569
申请日：1981-02-13
申请人： Setsuro Fujii , Bompei Yasui , Tomohisa Miyamoto , Masatoshi Shiga , Kazuko Ando , Iwao Hashimoto , Masahiro Kawasaki , Yoichiro Kawai , Yuji Mino
发明人： Setsuro Fujii , Bompei Yasui , Tomohisa Miyamoto , Masatoshi Shiga , Kazuko Ando , Iwao Hashimoto , Masahiro Kawasaki , Yoichiro Kawai , Yuji Mino
IPC分类号： C07H19/073 , A61K31/70 , A61K31/7042 , A61K31/7052 , A61K31/7064 , A61K31/7072 , A61P35/00 , C07H19/00 , C07H19/06 , C07H19/08
CPC分类号： C07H19/06
摘要： 2'-Deoxy-3',5'-di-O-alkylcarbonyl-5-fluorouridine derivatives possessing strong anti-tumor activity with weak toxicity and represented by the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R stands for an alkyl group, an alkoxy group or a halogen atom, m for zero or an integer of 1-3, and n for an integer of 1-14, with the proviso that when m is 2 or 3, R's may be the same or different and that when m is 2 and the adjacent two R's are alkoxy groups, the two alkyl moieties of the alkoxy groups may be combined to form together with the two adjacent oxa bridging members an alkylenedioxy group as a whole. These derivatives are prepared by acylating a 2'-deoxy-3',5'-di-O-alkylcarbonyl-5-fluorouridine with corresponding benzoyl halides and are useful as active ingredients for anti-tumor agents, especially for oral administration.
摘要翻译： 2'-脱氧-3'，5'-二-O-烷基羰基-5-氟尿苷衍生物具有强的抗肿瘤活性，毒性弱，由以下通式表示：其中R代表烷基，烷氧基 基团或卤素原子，m为0或1-3的整数，n为1-14的整数，条件是当m为2或3时，R可以相同或不同，当m为 2并且相邻的两个R是烷氧基，烷氧基的两个烷基部分可以与两个相邻的氧杂桥连成员一起与亚烷基二氧基整体形成。 这些衍生物通过用相应的苯甲酰卤酰化2'-脱氧-3'，5'-二-O-烷基羰基-5-氟尿苷来制备，并且可用作抗肿瘤剂的活性成分，特别是用于口服给药。
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