Abstract:
A system and method for managing data streaming data include the capability to receive a plurality of packets, each packet associated with a data connection, at least some of the packets being part of a data stream. The system and method further include the capability to perform congestion control by discarding at least some of the packets and to set an indicator in at least some of the subsequent packets in the data stream to indicate that packets in the data stream have been discarded if packets in the data stream have been discarded.
Abstract:
A system and method are disclosed for interleaving time-critical packets and lower-priority packets onto a common data link. A packet arrival prediction mechanism predicts when a time-critical packet is expected to arrive. When transmission of a waiting lower-priority packet might cause a substantial delay in the expected time-critical packet's transmission, the lower-priority packet is parked until it can be transmitted without interfering with a time-critical packet.
Abstract:
Different hearing impairment compensation parameters are stored in a searchable attribute database indexed by the telephone numbers of hearing impaired users. Calls made to or from the stored telephone numbers have incoming voice samples redirected to signal processing resources that perform customized hearing compensation. The compensation parameters are downloaded from the attribute database to the chosen signal processing resource at call setup time. The signal processing resource then compensates the audio signals of the telephone call for specific user hearing impairment using the downloaded compensation parameters.
Abstract:
According to one embodiment of the invention, a method for managing time-sensitive packetized data streams at a receiver includes receiving a time-sensitive packet of a data stream, analyzing an energy level of a payload signal of the packet, and determining whether to drop the packet based on the energy level of the payload signal.
Abstract:
Methods, devices, and software are provided for generating and sending data packets that contain redundant voice data over VoIP connections made under an unreliable network protocol. The redundant data is packaged either in redundant data packets, or in expanded original packets, to repeat data that originally belongs in other packets. Generation of the redundant voice data is either from the transmitting device or from a retransmitting device, such as a router in the network. Generation is triggered either when errors are detected, or simply when the network resources permit it, or both. The received voice data is processed by the second party to the connection, which is typically a telephone call. The redundant voice data that is actually received is discarded. The invention thus ensures that less voice data is lost than in the prior art over VoIP connections made under an unreliable network protocol.
Abstract:
According to one embodiment of the invention, a method for managing communication impairments between Internet Protocol devices is provided. The method includes determining a transmission of a signal comprising a comfort noise, where the signal is transmitted from a first endpoint to a second endpoint. The method also includes sending a notice signal from the first endpoint to the second endpoint indicating that the signal is transmitted. The method also includes suppressing the signal at the second endpoint in response to the notice signal. According to another embodiment of the invention, a method for managing communication impairments between an Internet Protocol (“IP”) phone and an IP device is provided. The method provides sending a status signal to the device indicating that the phone is operating as a speakerphone. The method also includes suppressing the transmission of any comfort noise to the phone in response to the status signal.
Abstract:
A method for synchronizing media in a call includes receiving a first input stream of packets of a first media type at a first call resource, generating a first output stream in response to the media streams, receiving synchronization information from a second call resource, and communicating the output stream from the first call resource to a endpoint in synchronization with the second call resource. A video conference bridge includes a first interface operable to receive a video input stream, a processor operable to generate video output, and a second interface operable to receive synchronization information from an audio conference bridge.
Abstract:
A system and method for identifying a participant during a conference call include the capability to receive a packet containing data that represents audible sounds spoken by one of a plurality of participants in a conference call and to determine a speaker of the audible sounds using voice profile information of the participants. The system and method further include the capability to provide identification information of the speaker to the other participants in the conference call contemporaneously with providing audible sounds based on the data to those participants.
Abstract:
Multiple audio streams are spatially separated with a context switching system to allow a listener to mentally focus on individual point sources of auditory information in the presence of other sound sources. The switching system simultaneously directs incoming sound sources to different spatial processors. Each spatial processor moves the received sound sources to different audibly perceived point sources. The outputs from the spatial processors are mixed into a stereo signal with left and right outputs and then output to the listener. Important sound sources are moved to a foreground point source for increased intelligibility while less important source sources are moved to a background point source.
Abstract:
According to one embodiment of the invention, a method for managing time-sensitive packetized data streams at a receiver includes receiving a time-sensitive packet of a data stream, analyzing an energy level of a payload signal of the packet, and determining whether to drop the packet based on the energy level of the payload signal.